H4 - week 20 - grammar review and new grammar

Today's class
Grammar review Unit 4 so far 
Grammar overview Unit 4 total

Lesson 4.3:
- ex. 5 - giving synonyms/descriptions
 - ex. 6 - prepositions
- expressions & speaking ex. 7 & 8 

HW: study prepositions lesson 4.3 - Of Course online

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Slide 1: Tekstslide
EngelsMiddelbare schoolhavoLeerjaar 4

In deze les zitten 12 slides, met tekstslides.

time-iconLesduur is: 40 min

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Today's class
Grammar review Unit 4 so far 
Grammar overview Unit 4 total

Lesson 4.3:
- ex. 5 - giving synonyms/descriptions
 - ex. 6 - prepositions
- expressions & speaking ex. 7 & 8 

HW: study prepositions lesson 4.3 - Of Course online

Slide 1 - Tekstslide

Grammar Unit 4
  • Future Simple 
(Present Simple - the train leaves; 
Present Continuous (I am meeting); 
Going to (Look, he is going to fall -> predication based on evidence; plans); 
Will (future facts/weather forecasts/offer etc. at the moment of speaking/with hope, promise, think etc. -> personal prediction)
  • Past Simple (feit in het verleden; kortere actie; bij serie van feiten)
  • Past Continuous (was/were + verb + ing -> langere actie in het verleden; was al aan de gang toen iets anders tussen door kwam)
  • Some/Any/Compound (= something/anywhere etc.)
  • Woordvolgorde
  • Prepositions of time & others (voorzetsels)
  • Genitive (possessive -> om bezit aan te geven: 's / ' / of)
  • Prefixes -> woorden met dis-/re-/pre-/over-/inter- etc. =  lesson 4.4 - oef. 7
  • Relative Pronouns 
  • Passive Voice 

Slide 2 - Tekstslide

Grammar review Unit 4 - so far
Future Simple:
  • Present simple -> time tables/schedules (the train departs at..)
  • Present Continuous -> future arrangements (I am meeting my sister for lunch at Mario's this afternoon.)
  • Going to -> plans; prediction based on evidence (I am going to buy that dress tomorrow; Look out! You're going to fall over!)
  • Will -> future facts; weather forecast; prediction NOT based on evidence; promises/offers etc. at the moment of speaking
(Oh, I'll open the door for you; Tomorrow it will rain; Trump will run again for President in 2024; I think he'll win the match.)

Past Simple vs Past Continuous
  • Past Simple = verb + ed or 2nd form -> finished action (last, ago etc.), series of acties (facts) 
(I lived in Canada when I was young; The Nazis started WWII.)

  • Past Continuous = was/were + verb + ing -> 2 longer actions going on at the same time in the past; 1 action already going on in the past (action that interrupts = past simple)
 (He was listening to music, while we were watching TV; She was walking home, when she heard a strange noise.)

Slide 3 - Tekstslide

Word order - SVOPT


  • Subject - Verb - Object (mv/lv) - Place - Time (P before T) ->  I saw John in London last week


  • Adverbs of frequency -> before the main verb (I have often thought about it)


  • Long adverbs -> beginning or end of sentence (Naturally, we wouldn't mind. We wouldn't mind, naturally.)


  • Adverb & "to be" -> after "to be" (She is always late. They are never sulky.)


Slide 4 - Tekstslide

Some vs Any 
Some 
-> in bevestigende zinnen (waar geen not/hardly in staat)
-> bij vragen waarbij je "ja" verwacht (Would you like some coffee?)


Any
-> in vragen en ontkenningen (zinnen waarin not/hardly staat)
-> bij vragen waarbij je het antwoord niet weet (Is there anyone out there who can help me?)


Slide 5 - Tekstslide

Some vs Any 
Some 
  • ongeveer (Some 300 people showed up the Queen's birthday party)
  • een of andere (Some guy asked me out last night, but I don't know his name.)
  • een beetje / een paar (I've got some money left; some people don't think it's fair)



Any
  • wie dan ook; welke dan ook; waar dan ook etc.

Can anyone confirm that?
Any book will do, as long as I can read.
I need a holiday, any place is fine.


Slide 6 - Tekstslide

Lesson 4.3 - Prepositions - ex. 6
(www.english-hilfen.de/grammar/prepositions)
Time:
Days = on (on Sunday/on my birthday)
Months / Seasons / years / part of the day = in

Others:
In three weeks' time (over 3 weken) / In an hour (over een uur)
Within 24 hours (binnen 24 uur)
At the weekend (UK) / On the weekend (Am.)
At Christmas / At Easter
At school (fysiek op school) ; in school (je studeert er nog)
Last week / next Friday
In the picture (she's in the picture)
Beside (next to) vs Besides (Buiten/naast - bijv. naast auto's, hebben ze ook fietsen)
Between (tussen 2 in) vs Among (tussen meerdere(n)
Off = uit/van af (jump off) vs of = van ; into = naar binnen gaan (movement)




Slide 7 - Tekstslide

Prepositions - study Of Course U4


Prepositions of 
time/place/movement (richting)

Slide 8 - Tekstslide

Slide 9 - Link

Slide 10 - Link

Expressions - Speaking ex. 7 & 8 

Slide 11 - Tekstslide

Extra/next class -Listening - ex. 10-14

Slide 12 - Tekstslide