Recap grammar tenses

• Engels
• MBO
• Studiejaar 2

Recap grammar for the test: next Monday 22 June

Basic Business Grammar Unit 5-13

At the end of this lesson...

... you will have refreshed your memory on the tenses. 

......you know how to use the tenses (hopefully;-))

.....you will have practised with the tenses

.....you will  know how to apply the rules

......you have done exercises with the various tenses

Recap: Grammar unit 5-13

duurvorm 

tegenwoordige tijd

verleden tijd

onregelmatige werkwoorden

vragende/ontkennende zinnen

toekomende tijd

voltooide tijden

Which tenses do you remember?
How do you create them?

• duurvorm 
• tegenwoordige tijd
• verleden tijd
• onregelmatige werkw.

(to do- did- have done)

• vragende/ontkennende zinnen
• toekomende tijd

• to be + werkwoord + ing
• he/ she/ it = s achter het ww
• regelmatig: -ed onregelm: 2e uit rijtje

• do + onderwerp + werkw.

(Do you have online lessons?)

• Will /shall + werkwoord 

(You will leave early, tomorrow.)

• voltooide tijd (past/present)

De voltooide tegenwoordige tijd

• You  have lived in Almelo for 17 years.
• Mirelle has made a digital escape the classroom.

Voltooid verleden tijd

(When I came home, my mother had left)

I lived in California in 2015.

I have lived in California since 2015.

Present Perfect

Past Simple

Het is al afgelopen.

Vroeger begonnen, nu nog zo.

What is the general rule to apply for the present tense (tt)

1. Die gebruik je als iets nu aan de gang is
2. Die gebruik je met signaalwoorden van yesterday, last week
3. Die gebruik je als iets een feit, een gewoonte of regelmaat is
4. Die gebruik bij meervoudsvormen

Onregelmatige werkwoorden

tegenwoordige tijd

(hele werkwoord)

Past simple (verleden tijd)

present perfect

has/have + voltooid deelwoord

3 Irregular verbs:

You always .................English on Monday.

1. have
2. are having
3. had
4. have had

Look at the words below. Which ones are signal words for the Present Simple and which ones are signal words for the Present Continuous?

Present Simple

Present Continuous

Right now

Today

Never

This moment

Often

Every week

Wat zijn signaalwoorden voor de verleden tijd?

1. last year, next week, a week ago
2. yesterday, last month, an hour ago
3. always, usually, sometimes
4. for and since

Geef de juiste vorm van het werkwoord
1. our sales have (grow) rapidly.
2. They (build) this factory in 1990.

Translate into English: Lees je een vakblad?

1. Do you read a trade journal?
2. Do you reads a trade journal?
3. Read you a trade journal?
4. Have you read a trade journal?

Past simple regular verbs

Past simple irregular verbs

swim

walk

drink

cook

give

have

see

catch

call

put

Voltooide tijden:
She (be) unemployed for three months.

1. had been
2. has been
3. was
4. is

Hoe maak je de duurvorm? (continuous tense?)

1. Als iets nu aan de gang is
2. werkwoord + s (he/she/it)
3. werkwoord + -ed
4. be + werkwoord + -ing

Match het onderwerp met de juiste -ing vorm:

I

The neighbours

Our dog

You

are throwing

are writing

am teaching

is swimming

You have .............. too much (pay)

1. payed
2. pays
3. paid
4. paying

When I came in , she ............... a letter (type)

1. is typing
2. types
3. was typing
4. typed

Present Simple

signal words

Present Continuous

signal words

Never

Now

Listen!

At the moment

Often

Every day

Sometimes

Our manager often .......abroad. (travel)

1. travels
2. travelled
3. is travelling
4. has travelled

What did you learn this lesson?