havo 3 (reported speech)

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo
• Leerjaar 3

Reported speech

Direct speech & Reported speech

Direct speech is wanneer je zelf iets verteld.

"I am going to watch a movie."

 

Reported speech is wanneer je iets naverteld. 

"He said he was going to watch a movie."

Reported speech

In reported speech veranderen de werkwoordstijden vaak in  anders. 

Present simple > Past simple

Als je de present simple gebruikte in Direct speech, dan zal dit veranderen in de Past simple.

Voorbeeld:

I like my dog > Joost said he liked his dog.

I have to go to school. > Joost said he had to go to school.

Zet deze zin in Reported speech:
"I like to eat ice cream," Joost said.

Past simple > Past simple

De past simple zal de Past simple blijven wanneer iets in Reported speech gezegd wordt.

Voorbeeld:

I liked my dog. > Joost said he liked his dog.

I had to go to school yesterday. > Joost said he had to go to school yesterday.

Zet deze zin in Reported speech:
"I never liked that book," Mike said.

Present continuous > Past continuous.

De present continuous zal de Past continuous worden, dit betekent dat iets in het verleden is gebeurt en een tijdje doorging.

Voorbeeld:

I am playing with my dog. > Joost said he was playing with his dog.

I am living in Panningen. > Joost said he was living in Panningen.

Zet deze zin in Reported speech:
"I am watching a movie," James said.

Present perfect > Past perfect

De present perfect zal de Past perfect worden. (Had + voltooid deelwoord)

Voorbeeld:

I have lost my keys. > Joost said he had lost his keys.

I have played football for three years. > Joost said he had played football for three years.

Zet deze zin in Reported speech:"I have read a good book," Megan said.

Can > Could

Wanneer je Can gebruikte in je Direct Speech zal dit worden verandert in Could.

Voorbeeld:

I can sing. > Joost said he could sing.

I can help you with your homework. > Joost said he could help you with your homework.

Zet deze zin in Reported speech:
"I can speak English," Emma said.

Will > Would

Wanneer je Will gebruikte in je Direct speech dan zit dit worden verandert in Would.

Voorbeeld:

I will go to the store tomorrow. > Joost said he would go to the store tomorrow.

I will clean my room. > Joost said he would clean his room.

Zet deze zin in Reported speech:
"I will finish reading this book later," Liam said.

Jim said, "I work here every day."

1. Jim said that he works here every day."
2. Jim said that he works there every day."
3. Jim said that he worked here everyday."
4. Jim said that he worked there everyday."

"He will come tomorrow".
She told me that he ________ tomorrow.

1. is coming
2. will come
3. would come

"I can see the clouds.".
He told me that she ________ the clouds.

1. can see
2. could see
3. can saw
4. could saw

"My mother is taking the bus to work tomorrow".
He told me that his mother ________ the bus to work tomorrow.

1. is taking
2. was taking
3. will take

Julie: I want to go out.
INDIRECT SPEECH

1. Julie said that I want to go out
2. Julie said that she want to go out.
3. Julie said that she wanted to go out.
4. Julie said that she had wanted to go out.

My cousins: We worked all night.
INDIRECT SPEECH

1. My cousins said that we worked all night.
2. My cousins said they had worked all night.
3. My cousins said they worked all night.

Turn into indirect speech:
Peter said to John: "Why are you so late?"

1. Peter asked to John why he so late was
2. Peter asked John how late he was
3. Peter asked John when he was late
4. Peter asked John why he was so late

Homework

Do: Part I in your online book (according to your planner)

Study Irregular verbs + questions/negations

Hoe vond je de les?

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