T3 Past simple vs present perfect herhaling

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo t
• Leerjaar 3

Past simple + Present perfect

HERHALING

Lesson goal: At the end of this lesson you know when to use  the past simple or present perfect in a sentence.  

PAST SIMPLE

In het verleden gebeurd en nu AFGESLOTEN.

Er staat WEL in de zin wanneer iets gebeurd is.

ww + -ed

of 2e rijtje onregelmatige werkwoorden

Past simple - Verleden tijd

PAST SIMPLE

I fell off my bike yesterday.

He was a singer, now he is a teacher.

They walked in the forest last weekend.

Past Simple:

Wat zijn de signaalwoorden van de Past Simple?

1. Tomorrow, next week, in 2025,
2. Last month, yesterday, a month ago, in 2012
3. Today, now,
4. again, always, constantly

Rule of Form
Past simple
(I went to the shop last night)

1. had+ vtd
2. Have/has + vtd
3. ww+ed/2e rij oww
4. ww+ing

Rule of Use
Past simple
(He visited his mom last night)

1. Iets wat is afgerond
2. Iets wat in het verleden begon en nog aan de gang is
3. Iets wat nog moet gebeuren
4. Iets wat gebeurt op dit moment

Rule of Use
Past simple
(He visited his mom last night)

1. Iets wat is afgerond
2. Iets wat in het verleden begon en nog aan de gang is
3. Iets wat nog moet gebeuren
4. Iets wat gebeurt op dit moment

Wat is de juiste past simple vraag?

1. Did he stopped working yesterday?
2. Has he stopped working yesterday?
3. Did he stop working yesterday?
4. Stopped he working yesterday?

Past Simple
Invullen!
Yesterday I ... (to visit) my parents.

1. visited
2. went to visit
3. was visiting
4. have visited

PAST SIMPLE:
Welke zin gebruikt de Past Simple?

1. Did you eat eggs for breakfast yesterday?
2. Do you always eat breakfast in the morning?
3. Have you eaten breakfast yet?
4. Has she seen the movie?

Past Simple:
Welke zin gebruikt de Past Simple?

1. I always walk to school.
2. I am reading a book now.
3. I organised a party last week.
4. Will you come to my party tomorrow?

Past Simple
Invullen!
Last night I ... (to smile) at my dog.

1. went smiling
2. smiled
3. was smiling
4. smilled

PAST SIMPLE:
Welke zin gebruikt de Past Simple?

1. I always walk to school.
2. I am reading a book now.
3. I organised a party last week.
4. Will you come to my party tomorrow?

PRESENT PERFECT

In het verleden begonnen, nu nog steeds.

Ervaringen tot nu toe.

Nu nog effect of resultaat ervan.

Er staat NIET in de zin wanneer iets gebeurd is.

have/has + voltooid deelwoord

of have/has + 3e rijtje onregelmatige werkwoorden

Past simple - Verleden tijd

Present Perfect - onvoltooid verleden tijd

have / has + ww + -ed

Have / has + onregelmatig werkwoord (3e rijtje)

PRESENT PERFECT

I have become a teacher in 2008. (nu nog)

He has been to London once. (ervaring)

He has cleaned his car, it is shiny! (nu nog resultaat).

Rule of Form
Present Perfect
(I have been a teacher for 12 years now)

1. had+ vtd
2. Have/has + vtd/3e rij oww
3. ww+ed/2e rij oww
4. ww+ing

Rule of Use
Present Perfect
(he has been a student here since 2019)

1. Iets wat is afgerond
2. Iets wat in het verleden begon en nog aan de gang is
3. Iets wat nog moet gebeuren
4. Iets wat gebeurt op dit moment

Welke vraag staat in de present perfect:

1. Did you seen him yesterday?
2. Do you see him on a regular basis?
3. Have you seen him lately?

PRESENT PERFECT:
In welke zin wordt de present perfect gebruikt?

1. She had been working until late.
2. She have been working until late.
3. She has worked until late.
4. She has been working until late.

PRESENT PERFECT:
welk werkwoord is ALTIJD aanwezig in de present perfect?

1. do of does
2. am of are
3. have of has
4. was of were

PRESENT PERFECT

Welke zin staat in de Present Perfect?

1. She goes home at 8 o'clock.
2. He fell off his bike.
3. She has eaten 3 sandwiches so far.
4. They worked all day yesterday.

PRESENT PERFECT:
the present perfect is used?

1. She had been working until late.
2. She have been working until late.
3. She has worked until late.
4. She has been working until late.

PRESENT PERFECT:
in welke zin wordt de present perfect gebruikt?

1. I have lived in Utrecht for 13 years.
2. I was living in Utrecht a few years ago.
3. I lived in Utrecht in 2010.
4. I am living in Utrecht right now.

PRESENT PERFECT:
negatief (ontkennend)

1. She didn't work until late.
2. She didn't worked until late.
3. She hasn't worked until late.
4. She not has worked until late.

PRESENT PERFECT:
In welke zin wordt de present perfect gebruikt?

1. She had been working at the kiosk since summer.
2. She have been working at the kiosk since summer.
3. She has worked at the kiosk since summer.
4. She has been working at the kiosk since summer.

PRESENT PERFECT
in welke zin wordt de present perfect gebruikt?

1. We have not visited Amsterdam.
2. We hasn't visited Amsterdam.
3. We have not been visiting Amsterdam.
4. We haven't yet visited Amsterdam.

Maak de zin ontkennend in de present perfect
He/see/you

1. He did not see you.
2. He has not see you.
3. He hasn't seen you.

Past Simple Present Perfect

Tekst

Irregular verbs

Voor de Past Simple moet je het tweede werkwoord uit het rijtje, bijvoorbeeld be - was/were - been.

Voor de Present Perfect moet je het derde werkwoord uit het rijtje, bijvoorbeeld drink - drank - drunk.

Maar ken jij ze al een beetje?

Irregular verb of
breken

1. to break - broke - broken
2. to break - break - breaked
3. to broke - broke - broked
4. to break - broke - broke

Irregular verb of
beginnen

1. to begin - begin - begin
2. to begin - began - begun
3. to begin - began - began
4. to begin - begun - begun

irregular verbs:
see - ? - ?

1. saw - seen
2. saw - sawn
3. saw - sawed
4. seen - sawn

Irregular verb:
kiezen

1. to choose - chose - chosen
2. to chose - chose - chose
3. to choose - chosed - chosen
4. to choose - chosen - chose

Irregular verbs:
rijden

1. to drive - drove - driven
2. to ride - rode - ridden
3. to drive - drove - drove
4. to ride - rode - rode

Irregular verbs

have - ……. - had

1. had
2. hadded
3. haved
4. haven

Irregular verbs

Think

1. To think-thought-thought
2. To think-thinked-thinked
3. To think-thaught-thaught
4. To think-thinked-thought

irregular verbs

........ - shone - ......

1. shine -...... -shone
2. shone - ....... - shoned
3. shawn -......- shown
4. shine - ........shoning

irregular verbs:
lay -

1. lay - lain
2. layed - laid
3. laid - laid
4. layed - laid

Irregular verb of
verbieden

1. to forbid - forbid - forbid
2. to forbid - forbade - forbidden
3. to forbid - forbidded - forbidden
4. to forbade - forbade - forbade

Irregular verbs

to …….. - met- met

1. met
2. mett
3. meet
4. meat

Is er iets wat je nog niet goed begrijpt? Zo ja, wat dan?

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