Unit 3 lesson 2

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo k
• Leerjaar 3

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Lesson 3.2

Explain grammar

Tell homework

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Grammar

1. Past Simple

2. Past Continuous

3. Have to

PAST SIMPLE

Regular verbs 

(Regelmatig werkwoorden): 

Volgens de regels

Irregular verbs (Onregelmatige werkwoorden): 

NIET volgens de regels.

Spelling Rules

PAST SIMPLE:

QUESTIONS

Regel 1:

Was / Were --> Komen aan het begin van de zin.

Is het onderwerp: I, She, He, It --> Gebruik "Was"

Is het onderwerp: You, They, We --> Gebruik "Were"

Examples (Voorbeelden)

Was your mom in the supermarket yesterday?

Were you sad to go back to school?

Regel 2: 

Bij andere vragen in de Past Simple zet je "did" aan het begin van de zin. 

Je gebruikt na "did" altijd het onderwerp en dan het hele werkwoord. 

Examples (Voorbeelden)

Did you bring your Ipad to school?

Did they like the party?

Did she take my number?

Regel 3:

WH-vragen zijn --> What, Where, Who, When, Which of How

Wanneer je een WH-vraag stelt, komt het WH-woord aan het begin van de zin.

Examples (Voorbeelden)

Where was Hermela last week?

Where did Thisev go on vacation this summer?

How could you say that, Jamal?

PAST SIMPLE:

NEGATIONS

Regel 1:

Was / Were --> Komt er "not" of n't bij.

Could / Would --> Komt er "not" of n't bij.

Is het onderwerp: I, She, He, It --> Gebruik "Was"

Is het onderwerp: You, They, We --> Gebruik "Were"

Examples (Voorbeelden)

Your mom wasn't in the supermarket yesterday.

You weren't sad to go back to school.

You couldn't take a photo of us.

Regel 2: 

Bij andere ontkenningen in de Past Simple zet je "didn't" voor het werkwoord in de zin.

Je gebruikt bij "didn't" altijd het hele werkwoord. 

Didn't = Did not 

Examples (Voorbeelden)

You didn't bring your Ipad to school.

They didn't like the party.

She didn't take my number.

You use a past simple when...

1. Something happend in the future
2. something happens every day
3. something happend in the past and is finished
4. something didn't happen yet.

What is the past tense of: Go

1. gone
2. went
3. goed
4. goes

What is the past tense of: Tell

1. told
2. tolded
3. telled
4. tolt

What is the past tense of: Think

1. tought
2. taught
3. thought
4. thinked

What is the past tense of: See

1. saw
2. seen
3. see
4. seed

My sister .......... (play) the guitar last year.

They ....... (go) home after school yesterday.

What is the past tense of: Work

1. works
2. worked
3. working
4. worked

What is the past tense of: Help

1. helping
2. helped
3. helps
4. help'd

What is the past tense of: Study

1. studyd
2. studyied
3. studyed
4. studied

What is the past tense of: buy

1. buyed
2. bought
3. boughd
4. bught

Fill in: I ..... a sandwich yesterday.

1. eat
2. drink
3. drank
4. ate

Fill in: We ..... on holiday 2 years ago.

1. go
2. went
3. been
4. walked

PAST CONTINUOUS

• Wanneer moet je de past continuous gebruiken?
• Wat is de regel?

Wanneer gebruik je de

Past Continuous?

Als je over iets vertelt/schrijft

dat in het verleden bezig/aan de gang was.

Wat is de regel?

Tip: kijk in elke zin naar de werkwoorden.

• I was swimming at 8 o'clock last night.
• We were studying in the library all day yesterday.
• Peter was cleaning his room.

Wat is de regel van de PAST CONTINUOUS?
(wat doe je met het werkwoord?)

was

were

I

you

we

they

she/he/it

De regel van de

Past Continuous

1. was / were
2. ww+ing

I .......... late last night. (work)

1. were working
2. was working
3. work
4. worked

We .......... in the ocean last week. (swim)

1. swimming
2. were swimming
3. was swimming
4. swam

You ........... TV al night. (watch)

1. were watching
2. was watching
3. watch
4. watched

have to / has to

You have to brush your teeth.

She has to brush her teeth.

You don't have to brush your teeth.

She doesn't have to brush her teeth.

Uit je hoofd leren:

have to/has to + hele ww.

(= moeten)

don't/doesn't have to + hele ww.

(= niet hoeven)

Choose the correct form:
Thom ....... to wake up early. (-)

1. have to
2. don't have to
3. has to
4. doesn't have to

My grandparents ....... worry about us anymore. (-)

1. have to
2. don't have to
3. has to
4. doesn't have to

(-)
I ... to do any homework, it's the weekend!

1. don't have
2. don't has
3. hasn't
4. doesn't have

I ... to do this right now!

1. has
2. does
3. do
4. have

(?)
... he ... to do all these chores?

1. don't ... have
2. do ... have
3. does ... has
4. does ... have

Homework

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