Past Perfect

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo
• Leerjaar 3

Welcome

What's the plan?

* Check out planning on ELO

* Repeat: Present Simple and Present Perfect

*New stuff: Past Simple and Past Perfect

Goals

- Ik weet hoe ik de past perfect moet maken.

- Ik weet wanneer ik de past perfect moet gebruiken.

 

Repeat:Present Simple and  Present Perfect

Present Simple

Use DO and DOES for questions: 

* Do you know this PC manufacturer?

* Does this device always come with batteries?

Use DON'T and DOESN'T for negations:

* We don't usually mend old laptops.

* A specialist doesn't always have a diploma.

Kies een voorbeeld van de present simple.

1. He travels to work four times a week.
2. He travelled to work four times a week.
3. He is travelling to work.
4. He has travelled to work.

Present Simple:
Hoe wordt de de Present Simple gevormd?

1. + Bij he/she/it stam + s
2. ? vraag zin gebruik je do/does + stam
3. - Bij ontkennend zin gebruik je don't/doesn't + stam
4. Alle drie kloppen.

Present Perfect

Use HAVE and HAS for questions: 

* Have you paid for the order yet?                     * What have you been up to lately?

* Has the technician already adjusted the settings?

Use HAVEN'T and HASN'T for negations:

* You haven't been focused lately...     * He is an old friend to whom I haven't spoken in years.

* We haven't seen a good film for months.

Present perfect:
Wanneer gebruik je de present perfect?

1. het is in het verleden gebeurd en niet belangrijk wanneer.
2. A en C zijn allebei fout
3. Het is in het verleden begonnen en loopt door tot het heden
4. A en C zijn allebei goed

Vul de present perfect in:

We ________( learn) the present perfect

New stuff: Past Simple and Past Perfect

Past Simple

Use DID for questions: 

* Did you pay (not paid) for the order yesterday?                     * What did you do an hour ago?

* Did the technician adjust the settings last week?

Use DIDN'T for negations:

* You weren't (exception) focused last month.     * He was a former friend who didn't want to talk to me.

* We didn't watch any series on Netflix in 2023.

Maak een zin in Past Simple. Bijvoorbeeld: I bought a new mobile phone last week.

Past Simple

PAST PERFECT

• The past perfect gebeurt voor een andere gebeurtenis in de verleden tijd
  
  

Structuur: 

• had + ww + ed: had finished
• had + derde rijtje onr. ww: had bought (buy-bought)

Past perfect

Past Simple       v       Past Perfect

Past perfect

Signaalwoorden:

after

before

when

as soon as

Text

by the time that

Adding the Past Perfect and Past Simple (signaalwoorden)

	Past Perfect	Past Simple
Signaalwoorden	after, before, as soon as, when, by the time that	yesterday, last week, last evening, four days ago, in 2005

alles dat duidelijk het verleden aanduidt.

www.clarkandmiller.com

Past Perfect: collect from Past

Use HAD for questions: 

* Had you paid for the order before I finished my meal?         

* Had the technician adjusted the settings by the time you got back home?

Use HADN'T for negations:

* You hadn't been focused when the test started.

* As soon as the movie had finished, we made ourselves some toasts.

Let's practise.

Quiz time!

De past perfect maak je met:

1. had + 2e rijtje of -ed
2. did + 2e rijtje of -ed
3. had + 3e rijtje of -ed
4. did + 3 rijtje of -ed

Fill in the Past Perfect:
After he ______ (pass) his exam,
he threw a party.

Fill in the Past Perfect:
He was shocked because he ____ never ____ (see) anything like this.

Fill in the Past Perfect:
He was excited because he ____ (never,do) anything like this.

Fill in the Past Perfect/Past Simple:
When I _______ (walk) in, the meeting _________(already, start).

Fill in the Past Perfect/ Past Simple:
The plane ________ (left)by the time I _______ (get) to the airport.

Fill in the Past Perfect/ Past Simple:
After she______ (pass) her test, she ______ (throw) a party.

Fill in the Past Perfect/Past Simple:
We ________ (find) the mobile phone that Marwin ________ (lose)
.

Fill in the Past Perfect/Past Simple:
He ___________ (sing) a song that I _____________(hear / never) before.

Get to work!

Ga aan de slag met  de Mind The Gap Hoofdstuk 3!