23/10: Ionic compounds

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CHEMISTRY 9
                   18: Ionic compounds
Topic 6: Chemical bonding and Formulae
Week 11
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CHEMISTRY 9
                   18: Ionic compounds
Topic 6: Chemical bonding and Formulae
Week 11

Slide 1 - Tekstslide

Good Morning!
  • Where will you put your learning materials: notebook, workbook, coursebook, pen and pencil, and laptop?
  • Have you kept your phone in your locker?
  • Have you joined our LessonUp slides?
  • Have you gone to the bathroom before the class starts?
  • Have you checked any announcements or missing work on our Google Classroom?
  • Are you seated in your assigned chair?
timer
2:00
Period 1: Lesson 18
Period 2: STEM Project

Slide 2 - Tekstslide

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CHEMISTRY 9
                   18: Ionic compounds
Topic 6: Chemical bonding and Formulae
Week 11

Slide 3 - Tekstslide

state the meaning of ionic bonds, cations, and anions.
draw a dot-and-cross diagram of metals and non-metals.
describe how ionic bonds are formed using the dot-and-cross diagram.

Slide 4 - Tekstslide

  • Classify the following according to the type of ion. One does not belong to any group.
Cation
Anion

sodium ion
Cl⁻
fluoride ion
Mg²⁺
lithium ion
H⁺
K⁺
oxygen gas
S²⁻

Slide 5 - Sleepvraag

Slide 6 - Tekstslide


I can state the meaning of "cation" and "anion"
Yes, I can confidently do it.
Yes, I can but need more practice.
No, I lack confidence so I need more practice or ask help from my teacher.

Slide 7 - Poll

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CHEMISTRY 9
                   18: Ionic compounds
Topic 6: Chemical bonding and Formulae
Week 11

Slide 8 - Tekstslide

Ionic bond
  • a strong electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions

Slide 9 - Tekstslide

Ionic bond
  • a strong electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions
x
x

Slide 10 - Tekstslide

Ionic bond
  • a strong electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions
x
x
outer shell
outer shell

Slide 11 - Tekstslide



Copy and Complete the meaning of "ionic bond".
An ionic bond is a s________ e______________ a____________ 
between oppositely charged ______________.

Slide 12 - Open vraag

Slide 13 - Tekstslide


I can state the meaning of "ionic bond".
Yes, I can confidently do it.
Yes, I can but need more practice.
No, I lack confidence so I need more practice or ask help from my teacher.

Slide 14 - Poll

Pres_Template
CHEMISTRY 9
                   18: Ionic compounds
Topic 6: Chemical bonding and Formulae
Week 11

Slide 15 - Tekstslide

How do ions form?
SAMPLE 1: 
Neutral lithium atom → Charged lithium cation
GUIDE QUESTIONS:
  • (a) What is its atomic number or proton number? 
  • (b) What is its electron number?
  • (c) What period is it located in the PT? 
  • (d) So, how many shells does it have? 
  • (e) What is its electronic configuration?
  • (f) So, what group does it belong to? How did you know? 
  • (g) Is it a metal or non-metal? 
  • (h) Will it change to cation or anion? Why? 
  • (i) Will it lose or gain electron/s? How many? 
  • (j) How will you show it in Bohr's model?
  • (k) Why does an atom need to change into ions? 
  • (l) What makes an ion stable? It has a full outer shell.

Slide 16 - Tekstslide

GUIDE QUESTIONS:
  • (a) What is its atomic number or proton number? 
  • (b) What is its electron number?
  • (c) What period is it located in the PT? 
  • (d) So, how many shells does it have? 
  • (e) What is its electronic configuration?
  • (f) So, what group does it belong to? How did you know? 
  • (g) Is it a metal or non-metal? 
  • (h) Will it change to cation or anion? Why? 
  • (i) Will it lose or gain electron/s? How many? 
  • (j) How will you show it in Bohr's model?
  • (k) Why does an atom need to change into ions? 
  • (l) What makes an ion stable? It has a full outer shell.
Li
How do ions form?
SAMPLE 1: 
Neutral lithium atom → Charged lithium cation

Slide 17 - Tekstslide

GUIDE QUESTIONS:
  • (a) What is its atomic number or proton number? 
  • (b) What is its electron number?
  • (c) What period is it located in the PT? 
  • (d) So, how many shells does it have? 
  • (e) What is its electronic configuration?
  • (f) So, what group does it belong to? How did you know? 
  • (g) Is it a metal or non-metal? 
  • (h) Will it change to cation or anion? Why? 
  • (i) Will it lose or gain electron/s? How many? 
  • (j) How will you show it in Bohr's model?
  • (k) Why does an atom need to change into ions? 
  • (l) What makes an ion stable? It has a full outer shell.
Li
How do ions form?
SAMPLE 1: 
Neutral lithium atom → Charged lithium cation

Slide 18 - Tekstslide

GUIDE QUESTIONS:
  • (a) What is its atomic number or proton number? 
  • (b) What is its electron number?
  • (c) What period is it located in the PT? 
  • (d) So, how many shells does it have? 
  • (e) What is its electronic configuration?
  • (f) So, what group does it belong to? How did you know? 
  • (g) Is it a metal or non-metal? 
  • (h) Will it change to cation or anion? Why? 
  • (i) Will it lose or gain electron/s? How many? 
  • (j) How will you show it in Bohr's model?
  • (k) Why does an atom need to change into ions? 
  • (l) What makes an ion stable? It has a full outer shell.
Li
How do ions form?
SAMPLE 1: 
Neutral lithium atom → Charged lithium cation
Electronic configuration:
_____, _____,

Slide 19 - Tekstslide

How do ions form?
SAMPLE 2: 
Neutral sodium atom → Charged sodium cation
GUIDE QUESTIONS:
  • (a) What is its atomic number or proton number? 
  • (b) What is its electron number?
  • (c) What period is it located in the PT? 
  • (d) So, how many shells does it have? 
  • (e) What is its electronic configuration?
  • (f) So, what group does it belong to? How did you know? 
  • (g) Is it a metal or non-metal? 
  • (h) Will it change to cation or anion? Why? 
  • (i) Will it lose or gain electron/s? How many? 
  • (j) How will you show it in Bohr's model?
  • (k) Why does an atom need to change into ions? 
  • (l) What makes an ion stable? It has a full outer shell

Slide 20 - Tekstslide

How do ions form?
SAMPLE 2: 
Neutral sodium atom → Charged sodium cation
GUIDE QUESTIONS:
  • (a) What is its atomic number or proton number? 
  • (b) What is its electron number?
  • (c) What period is it located in the PT? 
  • (d) So, how many shells does it have? 
  • (e) What is its electronic configuration?
  • (f) So, what group does it belong to? How did you know? 
  • (g) Is it a metal or non-metal? 
  • (h) Will it change to cation or anion? Why? 
  • (i) Will it lose or gain electron/s? How many? 
  • (j) How will you show it in Bohr's model?
  • (k) Why does an atom need to change into ions? 
  • (l) What makes an ion stable? It has a full outer shell.
Na

Slide 21 - Tekstslide

How do ions form?
SAMPLE 2: 
Neutral sodium atom → Charged sodium cation
GUIDE QUESTIONS:
  • (a) What is its atomic number or proton number? 
  • (b) What is its electron number?
  • (c) What period is it located in the PT? 
  • (d) So, how many shells does it have? 
  • (e) What is its electronic configuration?
  • (f) So, what group does it belong to? How did you know? 
  • (g) Is it a metal or non-metal? 
  • (h) Will it change to cation or anion? Why? 
  • (i) Will it lose or gain electron/s? How many? 
  • (j) How will you show it in Bohr's model?
  • (k) Why does an atom need to change into ions? 
  • (l) What makes an ion stable? It has a full outer shell.
Na

Slide 22 - Tekstslide

How do ions form?
SAMPLE 2: 
Neutral sodium atom → Charged sodium cation
GUIDE QUESTIONS:
  • (a) What is its atomic number or proton number? 
  • (b) What is its electron number?
  • (c) What period is it located in the PT? 
  • (d) So, how many shells does it have? 
  • (e) What is its electronic configuration?
  • (f) So, what group does it belong to? How did you know? 
  • (g) Is it a metal or non-metal? 
  • (h) Will it change to cation or anion? Why? 
  • (i) Will it lose or gain electron/s? How many? 
  • (j) How will you show it in Bohr's model?
  • (k) Why does an atom need to change into ions? 
  • (l) What makes an ion stable? It has a full outer shell.
Na

Slide 23 - Tekstslide

How do ions form?
SAMPLE 2: 
Neutral sodium atom → Charged sodium cation
GUIDE QUESTIONS:
  • (a) What is its atomic number or proton number? 
  • (b) What is its electron number?
  • (c) What period is it located in the PT? 
  • (d) So, how many shells does it have? 
  • (e) What is its electronic configuration?
  • (f) So, what group does it belong to? How did you know? 
  • (g) Is it a metal or non-metal? 
  • (h) Will it change to cation or anion? Why? 
  • (i) Will it lose or gain electron/s? How many? 
  • (j) How will you show it in Bohr's model?
  • (k) Why does an atom need to change into ions? 
  • (l) What makes an ion stable? It has a full outer shell.
Na
Electronic configuration:
_____, _____, _____

Slide 24 - Tekstslide

How do ions form?
SAMPLE 3: 
Neutral fluorine atom → Charged fluoride anion
GUIDE QUESTIONS:
  • (a) What is its atomic number or proton number? 
  • (b) What is its electron number?
  • (c) What period is it located in the PT? 
  • (d) So, how many shells does it have? 
  • (e) What is its electronic configuration?
  • (f) So, what group does it belong to? How did you know? 
  • (g) Is it a metal or non-metal? 
  • (h) Will it change to cation or anion? Why? 
  • (i) Will it lose or gain electron/s? How many? 
  • (j) How will you show it in Bohr's model?
  • (k) Why does an atom need to change into ions? 
  • (l) What makes an ion stable? It has a full outer shell.

Slide 25 - Tekstslide

How do ions form?
SAMPLE 3: 
Neutral fluorine atom → Charged fluoride anion
GUIDE QUESTIONS:
  • (a) What is its atomic number or proton number? 
  • (b) What is its electron number?
  • (c) What period is it located in the PT? 
  • (d) So, how many shells does it have? 
  • (e) What is its electronic configuration?
  • (f) So, what group does it belong to? How did you know? 
  • (g) Is it a metal or non-metal? 
  • (h) Will it change to cation or anion? Why? 
  • (i) Will it lose or gain electron/s? How many? 
  • (j) How will you show it in Bohr's model?
  • (k) Why does an atom need to change into ions? 
  • (l) What makes an ion stable? It has a full outer shell.
F

Slide 26 - Tekstslide

How do ions form?
SAMPLE 3: 
Neutral fluorine atom → Charged fluoride anion
GUIDE QUESTIONS:
  • (a) What is its atomic number or proton number? 
  • (b) What is its electron number?
  • (c) What period is it located in the PT? 
  • (d) So, how many shells does it have? 
  • (e) What is its electronic configuration?
  • (f) So, what group does it belong to? How did you know? 
  • (g) Is it a metal or non-metal? 
  • (h) Will it change to cation or anion? Why? 
  • (i) Will it lose or gain electron/s? How many? 
  • (j) How will you show it in Bohr's model?
  • (k) Why does an atom need to change into ions? 
  • (l) What makes an ion stable? It has a full outer shell.
F

Slide 27 - Tekstslide

How do ions form?
SAMPLE 3: 
Neutral fluorine atom → Charged fluoride anion
GUIDE QUESTIONS:
  • (a) What is its atomic number or proton number? 
  • (b) What is its electron number?
  • (c) What period is it located in the PT? 
  • (d) So, how many shells does it have? 
  • (e) What is its electronic configuration?
  • (f) So, what group does it belong to? How did you know? 
  • (g) Is it a metal or non-metal? 
  • (h) Will it change to cation or anion? Why? 
  • (i) Will it lose or gain electron/s? How many? 
  • (j) How will you show it in Bohr's model?
  • (k) Why does an atom need to change into ions? 
  • (l) What makes an ion stable? It has a full outer shell.
F
Electronic configuration:
_____, _____

Slide 28 - Tekstslide

Slide 29 - Tekstslide


I can draw a dot-and-cross diagram of metals and non-metals.
Yes, I can confidently do it.
Yes, I can but need more practice.
No, I lack confidence so I need more practice or ask help from my teacher.

Slide 30 - Poll

Pres_Template
CHEMISTRY 9
                   18: Ionic compounds
Topic 6: Chemical bonding and Formulae
Week 11

Slide 31 - Tekstslide

How does the salt lithium chloride form?
Lithium + Chlorine Lithium chloride
GUIDE QUESTIONS:
  • What period is it located on the PT?
  • How many shells does it have? 
  • How many electrons does it have?
  • What is its electronic configuration? 
  • Is the outer shell full? Is it stable?
  • What will it do to become stable? 
Lithium
Chlorine

Slide 32 - Tekstslide

GUIDE QUESTIONS:
  • What period is it located on the PT?
  • How many shells does it have? 
  • How many electrons does it have?
  • What is its electronic configuration? 
  • Is the outer shell full? Is it stable?
  • What will it do to become stable? 
Lithium
Chlorine
How does the salt lithium chloride form?
Lithium + Chlorine Lithium chloride

Slide 33 - Tekstslide

GUIDE QUESTIONS:
  • What period is it located on the PT?
  • How many shells does it have? 
  • How many electrons does it have?
  • What is its electronic configuration? 
  • Is the outer shell full? Is it stable?
  • What will it do to become stable? 
Lithium
Chlorine
How does the salt lithium chloride form?
Lithium + Chlorine Lithium chloride

Slide 34 - Tekstslide

GUIDE QUESTIONS:
  • What period is it located on the PT?
  • How many shells does it have? 
  • How many electrons does it have?
  • What is its electronic configuration? 
  • Is the outer shell full? Is it stable?
  • What will it do to become stable? 
Lithium
Chlorine
2 , 1
How does the salt lithium chloride form?
Lithium + Chlorine Lithium chloride

Slide 35 - Tekstslide

GUIDE QUESTIONS:
  • What period is it located on the PT?
  • How many shells does it have? 
  • How many electrons does it have?
  • What is its electronic configuration? 
  • Is the outer shell full? Is it stable?
  • What will it do to become stable? 
Lithium
Chlorine
2 , 1
2 , 8, 7
How does the salt lithium chloride form?
Lithium + Chlorine Lithium chloride

Slide 36 - Tekstslide

GUIDE QUESTIONS:
  • What period is it located on the PT?
  • How many shells does it have? 
  • How many electrons does it have?
  • What is its electronic configuration? 
  • Is the outer shell full? Is it stable?
  • What will it do to become stable? 
Lithium
Chlorine
2 , 1
2 , 8, 7
__ , ___
How does the salt lithium chloride form?
Lithium + Chlorine Lithium chloride

Slide 37 - Tekstslide

GUIDE QUESTIONS:
  • What period is it located on the PT?
  • How many shells does it have? 
  • How many electrons does it have?
  • What is its electronic configuration? 
  • Is the outer shell full? Is it stable?
  • What will it do to become stable? 
Lithium
Chlorine
2 , 1
2 , 8, 7
__ , ___
__ , ___ , ___
How does the salt lithium chloride form?
Lithium + Chlorine Lithium chloride

Slide 38 - Tekstslide

Slide 39 - Link

Pres_Template
CHEMISTRY 9
                   18: Ionic compounds
Topic 6: Chemical bonding and Formulae
Week 11

Slide 40 - Tekstslide

How does the salt sodium fluoride form?
Sodium + Fluorine Sodium fluoride
GUIDE QUESTIONS:
  • What period is it located on the PT?
  • How many shells does it have? 
  • How many electrons does lithium have?
  • What is its electronic configuration? 
  • Is the outer shell full? Is it stable?
  • What will it do to become stable? 
Sodium
Fluorine

Slide 41 - Tekstslide

GUIDE QUESTIONS:
  • What period is it located on the PT?
  • How many shells does it have? 
  • How many electrons does lithium have?
  • What is its electronic configuration? 
  • Is the outer shell full? Is it stable?
  • What will it do to become stable? 
Sodium
Fluorine
How does the salt sodium fluoride form?
Sodium + Fluorine Sodium fluoride

Slide 42 - Tekstslide

GUIDE QUESTIONS:
  • What period is it located on the PT?
  • How many shells does it have? 
  • How many electrons does lithium have?
  • What is its electronic configuration? 
  • Is the outer shell full? Is it stable?
  • What will it do to become stable? 
Sodium
Fluorine
2 , 8 , 1
2 , 7
__ , ___
__ , ___ 
How does the salt sodium fluoride form?
Sodium + Fluorine Sodium fluoride

Slide 43 - Tekstslide

Share your thought process.

Slide 44 - Tekstslide

Slide 45 - Tekstslide


I can describe how ionic bonds are formed using 
the dot-and-cross diagram.
Yes, I can confidently do it.
Yes, I can but need more practice.
No, I lack confidence so I need more practice or ask help from my teacher.

Slide 46 - Poll

Classwork 10.1
Apply your learned knowledge and skills:

(a) State the meaning of "ionic bond".

An ionic bond is _____________________________
______________________________________________.

(b) Choose ONE only. 
Describe using a dot-and-cross diagram:

- potassium ionically bonds with fluorine  OR
- sodium ionically bonds with bromine
timer
7:00000

Slide 47 - Tekstslide

Pres_Template
CHEMISTRY 9
                   18: Ionic compounds
Topic 6: Chemical bonding and Formulae
Week 11

Slide 48 - Tekstslide

Slide 49 - Tekstslide


I can state the meaning of ionic bonds, cations, and anions.
Yes, I can confidently do it.
Yes, I can but need more practice.
No, I lack confidence so I need more practice or ask help from my teacher.

Slide 50 - Poll


I can draw a dot-and-cross diagram of 
metals and non-metals.
Yes, I can confidently do it.
Yes, I can but need more practice.
No, I lack confidence so I need more practice or ask help from my teacher.

Slide 51 - Poll


I can describe how ionic bonds are formed using 
the dot-and-cross diagram.
Yes, I can confidently do it.
Yes, I can but need more practice.
No, I lack confidence so I need more practice or ask help from my teacher.

Slide 52 - Poll

timer
5:00

Slide 53 - Tekstslide

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STEM Project
Building a Futuristic City Scale Model
Week 11

Slide 54 - Tekstslide