Present simple vs. Present Continuous

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo b, k
• Leerjaar 2,3

Present simple 

vs. 

Present continuous

Present simple vs. continuous

De present simple en present continuous zijn allebei tegenwoordige tijden.

Er zit verschil in wanneer je welke moet gebruiken.

We gaan beginnen met de present simple.

Present simple vs. continuous

De present simple is beter bekent als de SHIT-regel.

Je gebruikt de present simple bij feiten, gewoontes en dingen die regelmatig voorkomen.

SHE, HE & IT krijgen een S na het werkwoord.

I work in the garden every Saturday.                        Water boils at 100 degrees.

He works in the garden every Saturday.                 She runs faster.

S

H

I

T

-regel

Present simple vs. continuous

De SHIT-regel geldt niet alleen bij he, she & it.

De regel geldt ook als het gaat over:

 - 1 persoon (bijv. Bob, Jane, my father enz.)

 - 1 dier (the dog, cat, fish, cow, enz.) 

 - 1 ding (chair, table, computer, book enz.)

My father works at a construction company.

The dog sleeps a lot.                                 The computer works fine.

Kies de juiste vorm:
He ... fast.

1. run
2. runs

Kies de juiste vorm:
We ... in the garden.

1. work
2. works

Kies de juiste vorm:
Nathan ... really nice.

1. looks
2. look

Kies de juiste vorm:
My parents ... me.

1. love
2. loves

Kies de juiste vorm:
The cats ... in the garden.

1. play
2. plays

Kies de juiste vorm:
The sun ... every day.

1. shine
2. shines

Kies de juiste vorm:
Postman Pat ... the letters

1. deliver
2. delivers

Present simple vs. continuous

Als het goed is kun je nu wat beter de present simple toepassen.

We gaan nu door met de present continuous.

Present simple vs. continuous

De present continuous gebruik je voor dingen die NU bezig zijn.

Ook gebruik je de continuous bij irritatie.

tip: In het Nederlands gebruik je vaak: "aan het"

Je maakt de continuous met:

am, is, are - werkwoord - ing

v.b. She is working in the garden right now.

Present simple vs. continuous

Hoe weet je wanneer je de continuous moet gebruiken?

Let op signaalwoorden in de zin:

- right now

- at the moment

- enz.

Present simple vs. continuous

LET OP 1:

soms veranderd de spelling van een woord.

 als een woord eindigt op:

 - e --> dan gaat de e eraf (love --> loving)

      (!! see --> seeing & be --> being) 

Present simple vs. continuous

LET OP 2: 

Bij werkwoorden van 1 lettergreep met een korte klinker (a,e,o,u,i) verdubbeld de laatste medeklinker.

chat --> chatting. put --> putting. 

Present simple vs. continuous

We gaan even oefenen met am, is & are.

John ... working at home.

1. am
2. is
3. are

I ... at school.

1. am
2. is
3. are

We ... having a party.

1. am
2. is
3. are

My father ... a farmer.

1. am
2. is
3. are

My parents ... at home.

1. am
2. is
3. are

Present simple vs. continuous

Nu je dit weer geoefend hebt, 

gaan we de present continuous oefenen.

Denk eraan:

am, is, are - werkwoord - ing

Geef de juiste vorm van de present continuous

John ... a book right now.

1. reads
2. am reading
3. is reading
4. are reading

Geef de juiste vorm van de present continuous
Jack and Peter ... late today.

1. work
2. am working
3. is working
4. are working

Geef de juiste vorm van de present continuous
Sylvia ... to music.

1. listens
2. am listening
3. is listening
4. are listening

Geef de juiste vorm van de present continuous
I ... for my glasses.

1. look
2. am looking
3. is looking
4. are looking

Vul de juiste vorm in van de present continuous
Maxwell ... (sleep) on the sofa.

Vul de juiste vorm in van de present continuous
I ... (eat) my dinner right now.

Vul de juiste vorm in van de present continuous
My sister ... (learn) Spanish.

Vul de juiste vorm in van de present continuous
I ... at the hair salon until September.

Vul de juiste vorm in van de present continuous
Jack an Sarah ... (eat) at a fancy restaurant.

Vul de juiste vorm in van de present continuous
John ... with Karin.

Present simple vs. continuous

Als het goed is begrijp je nu de present continuous.

Present simple vs. continuous

Kort samengevat:

Present simple / shit-regel

Wanneer: feiten, gewoontes, regelmaat

Hoe: bij he/she/it & als het gaat over 1 pers., dier, ding: ww + s

Present continuous

Wanneer: nu bezig, irritatie

Hoe: am/is/are + ww + ing

Present simple vs. continuous

We gaan gaan ze nu door elkaar oefenen.

Let goed op de signaalwoorden!!!

1/10: Present simple of continuous:
He ... a bath right now.

1. has
2. is having

2/10: Present simple of continuous:
He ... is bed every day.

1. makes
2. is making

3/10: Present simple of continuous:
Look! She ... him!

1. kisses
2. is kissing

4/10: Present simple of continuous:
Susan ...her homework in the weekends.

1. does
2. is doing

5/10: Present simple of continuous:
Hurry up! I ... for you.

1. wait
2. 'm waiting

6/10: Present simple of continuous:
Alec ... a book before he goes to sleep every night.

1. reads
2. is reading

7/10: Present simple of continuous:
Carl is in bed. He ...

1. sleeps
2. is sleeping

8/10: Present simple of continuous:
Be quiet, father ... the newspaper.

1. reads
2. is reading

9/10: Present simple of continuous:
Every year they ... on holiday to Spain.

1. go
2. are going

10/10: Present simple of continuous:
I ... to the library once a week.

1. go
2. are going

Present simple vs. continuous

Als het goed is kun je nu het verschil tussen de present simple & present continuous toepassen in Engelse zinnen.