present perfect les 1

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo g
• Leerjaar 2,3

                       Present perfect

        have / has + voltooid deelwoord

Wat is dan het voltooid deelwoord?

er zijn 2 verschillende         regelmatige werkwoorden 

                                                           

                                                  onregelmatige werkwoorden

1

2

           

             regelmatige werkwoorden       

1

werkwoord + -ed

play  - have played

walk - have walked

work - have worked

want - have wanted

           

             onregelmatige werkwoorden

2

Het derde woord uit de rijtjes 

To do     - did         - have done

to fly      - flew       - have flown

to fight - fought  - have fought

I ............(never, go) to London

He ..............(never to be)
a superhero

Vragen maken in de present perfect

zet have/has aan het begin van de zin

vb

• he has eaten at a restaurant
• has he eaten at a restaurant?

ontkenningen maken in de present perfect

Zet not achter have/ has

VB

• he has eaten in a restaurant
• he has not eaten in a restaurant

1. Emma ( never to see)......... this film on TV
2. How often (she to phone) ...... the office ?
3. .......the Millers  .......... (to arrive) yet?
4. John ..........(not to go ) on a trip to Alaska.
5.  (they ever to be) ...........to New York?
6. Andy ...........(not to repair) his sister's bike.
7. (you to drop)........a knife in the kitchen.
8. I  ...........(to buy) a new laptop.
9. ............(to find) his pen yet?
10. the students ...........(not to forget) their homework

Present Perfect

Wordt gebruikt als iets in het verleden is gebeurd en nog niet is afgelopen

I have played football since 2005

She has waited for 2 hours

Als het niet belangrijk is wanneer het is gebeurd, maar 

dát het is gebeurd!

dus present perfect

I have broken my arm

She has been in London

We have been on holiday to France

FYNE JAS ( For, Yet, Never, Ever, Just, Already, Since)

before /lately /up till now /for how long /so far 

signaalwoorden :

(als deze woorden in de zin staan moet je meestal de present perfect gebruiken)

past simple

is het al afgelopen?

nee

present perfect

(have/has volt dw)

ja

staat er in de zin

wanneer het is

gebeurd?

ja

nee

present perfect

(have/has volt dw)

ww + ed /

2e rijtje

ja

no

No

ja

He .........................(come / just) home

1. simple past
2. present perfect

They ...........(buy) their car two years ago

1. simple past
2. present perfect

I ..............(see / not) anyone yet.

1. simple past
2. present perfect

James ...................(find)
your ring in the garden yesterday.

1. simple past
2. present perfect

We ............(prepare / already) dinner.

1. simple past
2. present perfect

Mary .................(win) the lottery last year.

1. simple past
2. present perfect

is het al afgelopen?

nee

present perfect

(have/has volt dw)

ja

staat er in de zin

wanneer het is

gebeurd?

ja

past simple

nee

present perfect

(have/has volt dw)

He ...........(to dance) as a superhero at halloween last year

She .........(to buy) a new car

we ...........(to buy) a new car
yesterday

He .......(to go) to school

They ............(to go) to school
this morning

He ......(to get)a ride to school this morning

He .... (to get) a ride home

He ......(to jump) in a puddle this morning

Our cats ........(to sleep) in a box last night