conditionals

• Engels
• MBO
• Studiejaar 3

Conditionals

en herhaling van de afgelopen weken

Conditionals

Conditionals zijn voorwaardelijke zinnen: als ..... , dan ......

Een conditional sentence bestaat uit twee delen, een hoofdzin en een zinsdeel met if.

Er zijn vier soorten conditionals: zero, first, second, third.

Maak een zero conditional sentence!

Maak een first conditional sentence!

The ZERO conditional

• We use the ZERO conditional  to talk about facts
• It's is always true 
  
  

Zero conditional

Zero Conditional

Vorm: bij de zero conditional gebruik je in beide zinsdelen dezelfde tijd: de Present Simple.

Gebruik: voor zaken die absoluut gebeuren, zoals wetenschappelijke feiten en algemene waarheden.

zero conditional

if + present simple, present simple

If you don't use an umbrella in the rain, you get wet

FACTS

Zero (0) conditional

Use the Zero conditional:
If you __________ (break) an arm, it __________ a lot.

ZERO CONDITIONAL: Complete the sentence.

A snake ... if it is scared.

1. bite
2. bitten
3. biting
4. bites

ZERO CONDITIONAL: Complete the sentence.

If babies are hungry, they ...

1. cries
2. cried
3. crying
4. cry

First conditional

If + present simple, will + hele werkwoord

First conditional

The FIRST conditional

• We use the FIRST conditional  to talk about future events that might take place
• It will not always be true 
  
  

Wat is het verschil tussen een zero en een first conditional in VORM?

Wat is het verschil tussen een zero en een first conditional in GEBRUIK?

Please link the type of conditional to the right format

if+present simple, present simple

if+present simple, will + infinitive

First conditional

Zero conditional

Welke tijden gebruiken we bij de
first conditional?

Je gebruikt The First Conditional als iets ...... is om te gebeuren.

1. waarschijnlijk
2. niet waarschijnlijk
3. helemaal zeker

Fill in the first conditional:
If he ..... (come), I ..... (be) surprised.

Write a sentence with the first conditional
( if + present simple, will + infinitive)

Fill in the first conditional:
If we ..... (eat) all this cake, we ..... (feel) sick.

FIRST CONDITIONAL: Complete the sentence.

If you only eat junkfood, you ... fat!

1. got
2. gets
3. get
4. will get

Fill in the first conditional:
If he ... (go) to Paris next month, he ... (visit) the Eiffel Tower.

First conditional:
If I ... (have) enough money, I ... (buy) new shoes.

1. have - will buy
2. will have - buy
3. have - buy
4. will have - will have

If a dog sees an orangutang, it usually runs away!

If you like animals, you'll love this story.

Zero conditional

First conditional

Samenvatting

• Zero conditional: feit   

       if + present simple, present simple 

       present simple if + present simple 

• First conditional: waarschijnlijk    

       if + present simple, will + hele ww

       will + hele ww  if + present simple

1. past simple
2. present simple
3. present perfect

I lived in London.

I have lived in London.

Present Perfect

Past Simple

I learned my lesson this morning. 

I have learned my lesson and will never do that again.

I've waited for the bus for 25 minutes. 

Present Perfect

Past Simple

www.bastrimbos.com

Past Simple Present Perfect

1. Present Simple
2. Present Continuous
3. Past Simple
4. Present Perfect

1. Present Simple
2. Present Continuous
3. Past Simple
4. Present Perfect

1. Present Simple
2. Present Continuous
3. Past Simple
4. Present Perfect

Past simple vs present perfect

Present perfect or past simple?
School ... (not/start) yet.

Translate. Use past simple, present perfect or present simple
1. John speelt altijd buiten

Present Perfect or Past Simple?
Peter ____ (play) football yesterday

Past Simple / Past Continuous / Present Perfect
Joseph ___ (clean) his room when he hurt his finger.

Past Simple / Past Continuous / Present Perfect
What ___ Leo ___ (do) when you called him yesterday?

Past Simple / Past Continuous / Present Perfect
Olga ___ (play) volleyball since she was eight years old.

Past Simple / Past Continuous / Present Perfect
David ___ (send) me an email five minutes ago.