3H herhaling grammar chapter 1

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo
• Leerjaar 3

Grammar practice chapter 1

- Adjectives and adverbs 

- Past simple or present perfect?

Adjectives 

Adjective: bijvoeglijk naamwoord, zegt iets over het zelfstandig naamwoord. 

They live in a very large house. 
She is a fantastic singer.

We need to make an enormous effort to save our planet.

Adverbs

Adverb: bijwoord, zegt iets over werkwoorden, bijvoeglijk naamwoorden, andere bijwoorden óf over een hele zin. Deze woorden eindigen meestal op -ly.

It was terribly cold in class today.

Athletes can run extremely fast.
Surprisingly, he didn't hear me.

Exceptions: these words don't get -ly

Adjective	Adverb
good	well
fast	fast
hard	hard

Adjective or adverb?
He ______ reads a book. (quick)

Adjective or adverb?
Her father is a _______ driver. (careful)

Adjective or adverb?
The class is _______ loud today. (terrible)

Adjective or adverb?
This hamburger tastes ________. (awful)

Adjective or adverb?
Maria ______ opened her present. (slow)

Adjective or adverb?
Kevin is ________ clever. (extreme)

Adjective or adverb?
She sings the song ________. (good)

Adjective or adverb?
The bus driver was ________ injured. (serious)

Adjective or adverb?
Be _______ with this glass of milk. It's hot. (careful)

Adjective or adverb?
The newspapers were very _____ of the scheme. (critical)

Adjective or adverb?
Lucy is shy, so she cannot make friends _______. (easy)

Past simple vs. present perfect

When do you use it?

Past simple: iets is in het verleden gebeurd en al afgelopen

Present perfect: iets is in het verleden begonnen en gaat nu nog steeds door of is nog steeds belangrijk.

How do you form the past simple & the present perfect?

Signal words

Aan signaalwoorden kun je vaak zien welke tijdsvorm je moet gebruiken.

Past simple: in 2018, yesterday, last weekend, two hours ago, at 3 o'clock, this morning, etc.

Present perfect: for, yet, never, ever, just, already, since

(Ezelsbruggetje = fyne jas)

Past simple or present perfect?
Yesterday, a boy _________ our snowman. (to destroy)

Past simple or present perfect
I _______ in London three years ago, but I live in Newcastle now. (to live)

Past simple or present perfect
We ________ this TV since 2010 and it still works! (to own)

Past simple or present perfect

I _______ to the cinema last night. (to go)

Past simple or present perfect

They _____ just _____ a new album. (to release, add "just" to your answer)

Past simple or present perfect

They ______ to New York five years ago. (to move)

Past simple or present perfect

I _______ never ______ that show before. (to watch, add "never" to your answer)

Past simple or present perfect
I'm sorry, but I ____________ my homework. (to forget)

Past simple or present perfect

Peter _________ football yesterday. (to play)

Past simple or present perfect
Nina ____________ her leg. She is still in hospital. (to break)

Past simple or present perfect
Colin ________ for Brazil this morning. (to leave)

Past simple or present perfect
She ________ a language course in Paris last summer. (to do)