3C - 29-1-2024 - Unit 4 - les 43

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo k
• Leerjaar 3

Engels

Welcome 3C

Unit 4 - Advertising

Lesson 43

- Upcoming test: Unit 3 + 4 on 9/2

- Learning Goals

- Grammar: conjunctions / must-mustn't

- Homework

GOALS

• Je weet wat conjunctions (= voegwoorden) zijn in het Engels en je kunt ze zelf gebruiken in een zin.
• Je weet hoe je de must/mustn't in het Engels kunt gebruiken en je kunt dit toepassen in een zin.

Conjunctions

Wat zijn conjunctions?

Conjunctions

Voegwoorden zijn heel belangrijk voor de structuur van zinnen. Ze leggen verband tussen de verschillende delen in een zin. 

Belangrijk bij Leesvaardigheid!

I love playing tennis, but I can’t today.

Wat er staat wordt duidelijker dankzij voegwoorden.

Conjunctions - Voegwoorden

• Als je delen van zinnen met elkaar wilt verbinden dan gebruik je voegwoorden.
  
  
• Ze drukken ook een bepaalde relatie (wat die 2 delen met elkaar te maken hebben) tussen die delen van zinnen uit, bijvoorbeeld:  een gevolg of een tegenstelling.

Voegwoord:	Gebruik:	Voorbeeld:
and = en	opsomming	I bought a tshirt, shoes and jeans.
because = omdat	reden	I wasn't at school because I was ill
or = of	keuze	I go fishing or swimming.
so = dus	gevolg	I am tired so I am going to bed.
but = maar	tegenstelling	I like sports but I don't like football.

soorten conjunctions

• Je geeft uitleg (reden / oorzaak)
• Je noemt een gevolg / resultaat
• Je geeft een keuzemogelijkheid aan
• Je geeft een tegenstelling aan / maakt een vergelijking
• Je verbindt tijd aan 

reden/ oorzaak

• because (omdat): I'm late, because I missed the bus.
• because of (vanwege): Jamie is sad, because of the fight with his parents.
• as (omdat): As it was raining, my trousers were wet when I arrived.
• since (want): I am staying home, since it is raining.

gevolg

• so (dus): He is busy, so he's not coming to the party.
• so that (zodat): I went to my room, so that I could do my homework.
• when (als):  The exercises are easy when you are paying attention.
• if (als): If you don't pay attention you will not understand the grammar.

Keuze

•  or (of): We should choose this one, or the other.

tegenstelling/ vergelijking

• but (maar): I like rap, but she likes metal.
• however (aan de andere kant): I love spaghetti. Jane, however, does not.
• although (hoewel): Although she's good at English, she failed the test.
• though (maar): We ate at that restaurant, though I didn't like it.
• despite (ondanks): Despite their fight, they still love each other.

tijd

as soon as (zodra):  I'll call you as soon as I get home.

until (tot, totdat) : Please don' t start the film until I get there. 

When (wanneer / toen): He was surprised when he opened the gift. 

I like sugar in my tea, ______I don't like milk in it.

1. but
2. or
3. so

Mrs. Connolly stopped talking … she realised we weren’t paying attention.

1. so
2. but
3. however
4. when

I think that boy was a boy scout, ... at least he behaved like one.

1. so
2. though
3. or

… Steven told us he wasn’t watching TV, we could hear the noise of a television in the background.

1. because
2. although
3. however
4. since

Alright then, I will pick up the phone … I don’t think it’s anyone I know.

1. but
2. so
3. since
4. as

The sun was shining. …, just as we left the house, a dreadful headwind blew up.

1. however
2. since
3. because
4. although

I knew it was a crazy idea … I went through with it anyway.

Dr. Geart looked rather tired, … I promised to pick her up this afternoon.

Taylor and Dave started singing ... they thought it was a funny way to irritate me.

BUT
The building is big but ugly.

1. wanneer
2. als
3. maar
4. dan

SINCE
I won't go to the concert since the tickets are too expensive.

1. wanneer
2. als
3. omdat
4. dan

I will go to Montreal .... Quebec for the weekend, I'm not sure.

1. yet
2. for
3. nor
4. or

I can't sleep ____ of the heavy rain.

I'd like to go swimming ___ I am afraid.

conjunctions (voegwoorden)
a piece of cake!

😒🙁😐🙂😃

must/mustn't

 Must(n't)

 MUST

Gebruik je als iets moet, het kan niet anders of het is een persoonlijke noodzaak.

 MUSTN'T

Gebruik je als iets NIET moet of NIET mag.

Must(n't)

 MUST

You must stay at home.

 MUSTN'T

You mustn't go outside.

Must: moeten (persoonlijke noodzaak, kan niet anders) 

- I'm hungry, I must eat something.

Mustn't: niet moeten/mogen

- We mustn't lie to our parents.

Mustn't = must not

I _____ help my mother

1. must
2. mustn't

I ........ be home late.

1. must
2. mustn't

I ........ be home before 9pm.

1. must
2. mustn't

I _____ finish my homework, or my teacher will get angry.

1. must
2. mustn't

Read the sentence. Which one fits best?

You _____ worry about Sarah.
She will be alright in no time!

1. must
2. mustn't

Read the sentence. Which one fits best?

People who want to be
inventors _____ be very smart!

1. must
2. mustn't

Read the sentence. Which one fits best?

John is very skilled.
He _____ be able to fix your leaky tap.

1. must
2. mustn't

Read the sentence. Which one fits best?

Turn it down!
You _____ play that music so loudly!

1. must
2. mustn't

Fill in: must/ mustn't:

You ......... make noise in hospitals.

Fill in: must/ mustn't:

You look pale. I think you ... see the doctor.

Fill in: must/ mustn't:

It's very slippery outside. You ... run there.

Fill in: must/ mustn't:

Children ... look neat and clean at school.

must / mustn't
Dat kan ik!

😒🙁😐🙂😃

Unit 4 - Advertising

Make exercises 45, 46 and 47 (pp.39-40)

Check exercises 45, 46 and 47

Unit 4 - Advertising

If there is time ...

Get your iPad

Ga naar www.quizlet.live en voer de code in

of

scan de QR-code

Unit 4 - Advertising

Next class on Wednesday 29 January

Homework

Bring your book and your iPad 

(with a loaded battery).