Third conditional

The third conditional
goal: you understand what the third conditional does and how to form it. 
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Slide 1: Tekstslide
EngelsMiddelbare schoolvwoLeerjaar 3

In deze les zitten 22 slides, met interactieve quizzen en tekstslides.

time-iconLesduur is: 30 min

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The third conditional
goal: you understand what the third conditional does and how to form it. 

Slide 1 - Tekstslide

If I .... (know) about your problem, I .... (said) it in the first place.
A
knew - would say
B
had known - would have said
C
had known - would say
D
knew - would have said

Slide 2 - Quizvraag

You ... (get) wet if it ... (rain)
A
would get - has rained
B
will get - rains
C
would have gotten - had rained
D
get - rain

Slide 3 - Quizvraag

The third conditional
The type 3 conditional refers to an impossible condition in the past and its probable result in the past. These sentences are truly hypothetical and unreal, because it is now too late for the condition or its result to exist.

There is always some implication of regret with type 3 conditional sentences. The reality is the opposite of, or contrary to, what the sentence expresses.

Slide 4 - Tekstslide

The third conditional
if clause: had + past participle 
main clause: would + have + past participle

If I had worked harder I would have passed the exam. 
(But I didn't work hard, and I didn't pass the exam.)




Slide 5 - Tekstslide

The third conditional
If I had known you were coming I would have baked a cake. (But I didn't know and I didn't bake a cake.)

I would have been happy if you had called me on my birthday. 
(But you didn't call me and I am not happy.)

Slide 6 - Tekstslide

She would have been sorry if she ... (miss) it


A
missed
B
had missed
C
miss
D
has missed

Slide 7 - Quizvraag

If they hadn’t come, I ... (be) disappointed
A
would be
B
would were
C
will have been
D
would have been

Slide 8 - Quizvraag

If you ... (tell) me, I ... (go).
A
had told - would go
B
told - would have gone
C
had told - would have gone
D
tell - will go

Slide 9 - Quizvraag

Additional info third conditional
You can replace would by could or might. 
It suggests probability/possibility instead of something definitive. 

You could have been on time if you had caught the bus.
Vincent van Gogh might not have painted the painting 
if he had felt better. 

Slide 10 - Tekstslide

We ... (go) if we had known about it.
A
could have gone
B
could go
C
would gone
D
could gone

Slide 11 - Quizvraag

If I ... (study) for a good profession, I .... (could/buy) my own flat.
A
studied - could have bought
B
had studied - could have bought
C
had studied - could buy
D
had studied - could have buyed

Slide 12 - Quizvraag

If I ... (get) a good mark in my Masters, I ... (could/do) a Phd.
(use a - in between the answers)

Slide 13 - Open vraag

Difference in meaning 2nd/3rd
2nd: talk about hypothetical situations in the present.
3rd: talks about the same situation but in the past.

2nd: If I had more money, I would buy that fancy car.
3rd: If I'd had more money, I would have bought that fancy car

Slide 14 - Tekstslide

Now show what you know!

Slide 15 - Tekstslide

If you .... (ask) me I ... (tell) the truth.
(Use a - in between the answers)

Slide 16 - Open vraag

We ... (get) lost if we ... (not/have) the map.
(Use a - in between the answers)

Slide 17 - Open vraag

If the shops ... (open), they ... (buy) something.
(Use a - in between the answers)

Slide 18 - Open vraag

If Ann ... (know) earlier, she ... (not/done) what she did.
(Use a - in between the answers)

Slide 19 - Open vraag

If you ... (phone) me right away, I ... (could/do) the job well.
(Use a - in between the answers)

Slide 20 - Open vraag

The class ... (sing) a song if somebody ... (play) the guitar.
(Use a - in between the answers)

Slide 21 - Open vraag

Your turn
Do ex. 4, 5, 6, 8, 9 on pages 88/89

Homework: LC 64, 65 
before Thursday 16 June!

Slide 22 - Tekstslide