GERUND & INFINITIVES EXERCISES

Grammar lesson:
GERUNDS & INFINITIVES

verb+ing or to+infinitive
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Slide 1: Tekstslide
EngelsMiddelbare schoolvmbo bLeerjaar 3

In deze les zitten 26 slides, met interactieve quizzen en tekstslides.

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Grammar lesson:
GERUNDS & INFINITIVES

verb+ing or to+infinitive

Slide 1 - Tekstslide

Goals
After this lesson, you will:

Know how to use gerunds and infinitives.

Slide 2 - Tekstslide

Slide 3 - Tekstslide

In the example "smoking is prohibited" What is the gerund?
A
smoking
B
smoking is
C
is prohibited
D
prohibited

Slide 4 - Quizvraag

Slide 5 - Tekstslide

Slide 6 - Tekstslide

What is a Gerund?
A
A verb
B
A noun
C
A noun acting as a verb
D
A verb acting as a noun

Slide 7 - Quizvraag

I've started ... at this school this year.
A
To work
B
Working

Slide 8 - Quizvraag

infinitive

Slide 9 - Tekstslide

What is an example of an to-infinitive?
A
happy
B
working
C
to read a book
D
going to school

Slide 10 - Quizvraag

to-infinitive
- hele werkwoord MET TO ervoor (to work, to read, to like etc.)
- heeft rol van lijdend of meewerkend voorwerp

ex.
- I decided to go shopping today.
- Bart hopes to see his son soon.

Slide 11 - Tekstslide

Slide 12 - Tekstslide

Slide 13 - Tekstslide

Slide 14 - Tekstslide

I didn't expect ... (zwemmen) that far!

Slide 15 - Open vraag

She didn't hesitate .... (springen) into the water.

Slide 16 - Open vraag

Tot slot
De gerund suggereert dat het al gebeurd is (al gaande is):

- I remember doing groceries (is al gebeurd)

De to + hele werkwoord suggereert dat het nog niet gebeurd is (in de toekomst pas echt gaat gebeuren):

- I should remember to do groceries (moet je nog gaan doen)
Remember, forget, try can take both gerund or the infinitive!!!

Slide 17 - Tekstslide

gerund or infinitive?
Tina has decided ... her car.
A
selling
B
to sell
C
is selling
D
sells

Slide 18 - Quizvraag

gerund or infinitive?
She continued ... about her accomplishments.
A
brags
B
to brag
C
bragging
D
to bragging

Slide 19 - Quizvraag

gerund or infinitive?
The film isn't worth ....
A
seeing
B
to see
C
to seeing
D
see

Slide 20 - Quizvraag

gerund or infinitive?
I don't mind ... up early.
A
to getting
B
to get
C
getting
D
gets

Slide 21 - Quizvraag

Fill in the gerund OR to + infinitive:
The teacher stopped ___ (praten) and left the room.

Slide 22 - Open vraag

Fill in the gerund OR to + infinitive:
We hope ___ (krijgen) a good mark for English.

Slide 23 - Open vraag

Fill in the gerund OR to + infinitive:
I detest __ (wachten) in line at the supermarket.

Slide 24 - Open vraag

Fill in the gerund OR to + infinitive:
I practice ___ (spelen) tennis every day.

Slide 25 - Open vraag

purpose
What't this machine for?
It's for cutting metal. (gerund)
What do you need my camera for? 
I need it to take some pictures. (infinitive)

Slide 26 - Tekstslide