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2TTO - Unit 9 - Relative Clauses
2TTO
Unit 9
Relative Clauses
1 / 16
volgende
Slide 1:
Tekstslide
Engels
Middelbare school
vwo
Leerjaar 2
In deze les zitten
16 slides
, met
interactieve quizzen
,
tekstslides
en
1 video
.
Lesduur is:
30 min
Start les
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Onderdelen in deze les
2TTO
Unit 9
Relative Clauses
Slide 1 - Tekstslide
Look at these two sentences. What is the difference?
I called my brother who lives in Sydney.
&
My brother, who lives in Sydney, is older.
Slide 2 - Tekstslide
Look at these two sentences. What is the difference?
(
defining relative clause
)
I called my brother who lives in Sydney.
&
My brother, who lives in Sydney, is older.
(
non-defining relative clause
)
Slide 3 - Tekstslide
Defining clause
Non-defining clause
To give essential information about the person, thing, place, time or reason in the other half of the sentence.
William Gilbert was the first person who/that investigated electricity scientifically.
To give extra, non-essential information about the person, thing, place or time in the first half of the sentence.
The commas show that the information is not vital to the sentence.
William Gilbert, who was born in 1544, investigated electricity scientifically.
Slide 4 - Tekstslide
❓Exercise 1
Decide
: Is it a
defining clause
or a
non-defining clause
?
Slide 5 - Tekstslide
Is this a defining clause or a non-defining clause:
"My sister, who lives in Weesp, is older."
A
defining clause
B
non-defining clause
Slide 6 - Quizvraag
Is this a defining clause or a non-defining clause:
"I called my brother who lives in Amsterdam."
A
defining clause
B
non-defining clause
Slide 7 - Quizvraag
Is this a defining clause or a non-defining clause:
"These bikes, which cost a fortune, are made in England."
A
defining clause
B
non-defining clause
Slide 8 - Quizvraag
Slide 9 - Tekstslide
What
pronouns
can I use with
a defining clause?
Defining clause
Example
We use
who
and
that
for people.
She was the first woman
that/who
walked on the moon.
We use
which
and
that
for things.
That's the device
which/that
he invented.
We use
whose
for possessions.
I just remembered
whose
brother that is.
We use
where
for places.
That red house is
where
I lived.
We use
when
for times.
I was a fan of Pokemon
when
I was young.
We use
why
for reasons.
The heat in Spain is
why
I returned home.
Slide 10 - Tekstslide
What
pronouns
can I use with
a non-defining
clause?
Defining clause
Example
We use
who (NOT
that)
for people.
She,
who
was called Aileen, walked on the moon.
We use
which (NOT
that)
for things.
That device,
which
was invented in 2020, is really popular now.
We use
whose
for possessions.
That guy,
whose
sister lived abroad, is a well-known soccer player.
We use
where
for places.
Near that red house,
where
you can see a yellow mailbox, is my house.
We use
when
for times.
At eleven years old,
when
I was living in Amsterdam, I was a Pokemon fan.
Slide 11 - Tekstslide
Slide 12 - Video
❓ Exercise 2
Grab a piece of paper. Then, take these two steps.
Step 1
: Write down if it is a defining or non-defining clause.
Step 2
: Write down the correct relative pronoun
Slide 13 - Tekstslide
The sentences:
I’ll never forget the day _______ we met.
I have two brothers, both of ________ younger than me.
Do you remember the girl _______ brother sat next to you in eighth grade?
This is the house __________ I grew up in.
Is that lady, _________ lives in the red house, having a panic attack?
Slide 14 - Tekstslide
ANSWERS
I’ll never forget the day _______ we met.
1. defining clause 2. when/that
I have two brothers, both of ________ younger than me.
1. non-defining clause 2. which/whom
Do you remember the girl _______ brother sat next to you in eighth grade?
1. defining clause 2. whose (possession)
This is the house __________ I grew up in.
1. defining clause 2. where/which/ that
Is that lady, _________ lives in the red house, having a panic attack?
1. non-defining clause 2. who
Slide 15 - Tekstslide
I understand defining and non-defining relative clauses now!
😒
🙁
😐
🙂
😃
Slide 16 - Poll
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