Past Simple + continuous

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo
• Leerjaar 2

Welcome to English class!

Thursday, September 19th

Ms. Nermin 👩‍🏫

Make sentences

Reminder...

Go to Stepping Stones ONLINE

Add yourself to our class group:

Code 63642

Why? 

So we can study and make tests online as well!

Today's plan

- Talk about the past (repeat)

- Know the difference between the Past Simple and Past Continuous 

- A little competition...

- SOTW

Grammar Time

Past Simple

What do you remember?

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3 soorten zinnen..

+

-

?

• Bevestigend                   Negatief                    Vragend

Past Simple: bevestigend

•  Verleden tijd: PAST simple
•  Iets wat al is gebeurd en voorbij is:

      "I walked to school this morning."

      "We looked at each other."

•  Heeft soms ook een tijdsbepaling, zoals: this morning, yesterday, last week...
•                                                Werkwoord + "ED" 

Bevestigend

Onregelmatige werkwoorden

•  Onregelmatige werkwoorden: uit je hoofd leren

Pagina 213-214-215 in je boek staat een lijst met onregelmatige werkwoorden!!!

Voorbeelden:

To buy - bought - bought

To wear - wore - worn

To begin - began - begun

To sing - sang - sung

Irregular verbs (onregelmatige werkwoorden) stay the same in the Past Simple

1. true
2. false

• When something DID NOT happen, you add: did not/didn't!

• When you want to ask something, you switch the words!

Ontkennend maken

Vragend maken

• He played a match on Sunday.
• He did not play a match on Sunday. 
  
  
• She worked at a snackbar.
• She did not work at a snackbar. 
  
  
• Verstappen won the race.
• Verstappen did not win the race.

• He played a match on Sunday.
  
• Did he play a match on Sunday?
  
  
• She worked at a snackbar.
  
• Did she work at a snackbar?
  
  
• Verstappen won the race.
  
• Did Verstappen win the race?

Ontkennend maken

Vragend maken

Past Simple - Past Continuous

Past Continuous

Wanneer gebruik je Past Continuous?

• Je gebruikt de Past Continuous om te zeggen dat iets in het verleden een tijdje duurde of een tijdje aan de gang was. 

• Het verschil met de Past Simple =
•  Past Simple gaat om een moment, terwijl de Past Continuous gaat over een langere gebeurtenis.  De acties onderbreken elkaar!
  

Past Continuous

Hoe gebruik je het?

• was / were + werkwoord+ing

1. was hoort bij enkelvoud (I, he, she, it)
2. were hoort bij meervoud en bij you (you, we, you, they)

• I was walking
• You were walking

Past Simple

Past continuous

He typed

My brother played

We bought

They danced

They were eating

It was raining

We were working

He was working

The car drove

The child cried

Lange gebeurtenis

Korte gebeurtenis

I was washing my car

when the accident happened.

She was calling her friend

when she dropped her glass

My mother was working

when she got a phone call

Past simple vs present perfect

Rules for Past Simple:     Rules for Present Perfect:

verb + ed                                 have/has

                                                   + 

                                                   verb + ed

present perfect

Bevestigend (+)	Ontkennend (-)	Vragend (?)
I have worked hard.	I haven't worked hard.	Have I worked hard?
You have worked hard.	You haven't worked hard.	Have you worked hard?
He has worked hard.	He hasn't worked hard.	Has he worked hard?
She has worked hard.	She hasn't worked hard.	Has she worked hard?
It has worked hard.	It hasn't worked hard.	Has it worked hard?
We have worked hard.	We haven't worked hard.	Have we worked hard?
You have worked hard.	You haven't worked hard.	Have you worked hard?
They have worked hard.	They haven't worked hard.	Have they worked hard?

present perfect

voltooid

tegenwoordige tijd

Modals:

Can - Could - Should - Have to

Time for a little competition!

1. Use the words on the paper to make as many sentences as you can

2. Write them down

3. The pair with the most "Past Continuous" sentences wins!

Today, we:

- Talked about the past 

- Know the difference between the Past Simple and Past Continuous 

- Did a competition

- SOTW

For the next lesson:

Homework for Monday 23-9, 4th period:

Study Theme 1 Stones + Words + Grammar on P. 74 t/m 77

You did great! ✅