2TL Past Continuous - Past Simple

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo k, g, t
• Leerjaar 2

2 TL Grammar 

past continuous - past simple

PAST SIMPLE (verleden tijd)

He played basketball. 

• Wanneer moet je de past simple gebruiken?
  
• Wat is de regel?
  
• Signaalwoorden?

Wanneer gebruik je de past simple?

Als je over iets vertelt/schrijft 

dat in het verleden gebeurd is.

Vaak staat er een tijdsbepaling in de zin:

bv yesterday, 2 weeks ago....

Wat is de regel?

TIP: kijk in elke zin naar het werkwoord.

• Yesterday, I played the guitar.
  
• Mary sailed to England last year.
• We danced all night long.
• My boyfriend picked me up yesterday.

Wat is de regel?

ww + (e)d

bv:

work --> worked

dance --> danced

We ________ (walk) to school yesterday.

My friends _______ (surprise) me on my birthday last year.

I never ______ (love) her.

PAST SIMPLE - uitzonderingen

ONREGELMATIGE WERKWOORDEN

to beat-beat-beaten

to go- went- gone

1. Krijgen géén +(e)d
2. Moet je uit je hoofd leren
3. Je hebt het 2e rijtje nodig

feel

fight

take

say

fly

Felt

fought

took

said

flew

I ________ (forget) my books last week.

We _______ (fly) to Madrid last year.

My boyfriend _______ (take) me to Disneyland last month.

PAST CONTINUOUS

Wanneer gebruik je de past continuous?

He was walking in London.

Als je over iets vertelt/schrijft

dat in het verleden bezig/aan de gang was.

Hoe maak je de past continuous??

Tip: kijk in elke zin naar de werkwoorden.

• I was swimming at 8 o'clock last night.
• We were studying in the library all day yesterday.
• Peter was cleaning his room.

De regel van de past continuous

was / were + ww+ing

I __________ (work) late last night.

We _________ (swim) in the ocean last night.

You ________ (watch) tv all night.

PAST CONTINUOUS & PAST SIMPLE

Als ze samen in een zin staan dan:

• geeft de PC de langer durende actie aan 
• We were playing outside, when....
• geeft de PS de korter durende actie aan 
• Mike fell from the tree.

PAST CONTINUOUS & PAST SIMPLE

Nog een voorbeeld

Wat is de korte/lange actie? Welke actie was al bezig?

I was walking when I dropped my marker.

Peter was sleeping when Mary called him.

Simple Past

Past continuous

Past simple

Past continuous

was cycling

were doing

cried

slept

was studying

watched

was reading

Past simple

Past continuous 

was sitting

washed

were laughing

was working

moved

swam

Past simple

Past continuous

was watching

thought

were sleeping

was running

were 

was thinking

cancelled

We                      soccer when Henry      ...... his  arm 

were

was

playing

played

broke 

breaking

Past continuous

Past Simple

Which one is the past simple and which one is the past continuous?

past simple

past continuous

PAST SIMPLE

PAST CONTINUOUS

ww + ed

to be + ww + ing

2e rijtje

lange actie

korte actie

Past simple

Past continuous

was running

were cycling

cried

were studying

cooked

were reading

Past simple (korte vorm)

Past continuous (lange vorm)

was blowing

were moving

was rising

took off

climbed down

heard

EVEN OEFENEN!

Bijvoorbeeld:

We ___________ (watching) tv when my uncle ______ (call).

Je typt dan:

were watching called

Steeds 1 spatie!

Patrick ________ (train) in the gym when his grandmother ______ (call) him.

We _______ (walk) on the street when someone ________ (rob) us.

When we _______ (arrive), Jane ________ (cook) dinner.

John and Tracy ________ (walk) in the park when he _______ (say) that he loved her.

How did it go?

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