How to construct the passive voice?
A passive voice sentence has
3 elements, of which two are required and one is optional:
- The (in)direct object of the active voice
- A form of the verb 'to be' + past participle (is written)
- The word 'by' followed by the subject of the active voice
Examples:
1. Every year, many students are granted scholarships by universities.
2. The ball was thrown by the boy.
3. After displaying some really poor behavior, the man was kicked out of the club.