Past Simple - Questions and Negations

                                                Grammar
    Past Simple , Questions and Negations
                                Leerjaar 2 - Engels
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Slide 1: Tekstslide
EngelsMiddelbare schoolvwoLeerjaar 2

In deze les zitten 22 slides, met interactieve quizzen en tekstslides.

time-iconLesduur is: 45 min

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                                                Grammar
    Past Simple , Questions and Negations
                                Leerjaar 2 - Engels

Slide 1 - Tekstslide

Learning objectives
I can use the past simple (regular and irregular) correctly.
I can make questions and negations in the past simple correctly.
I can tell something about Valetta.

Slide 2 - Tekstslide

Past Simple
You use the past simple if you talk about actions or events that happened at a certain time in the past. The action or event is finished and there is no connection with the present

Signal words: Last ... (week, month etc.) ... ago (a minute, an hour etc.), dates in the past (in 2007, on February 20th), yesterday. 

Slide 3 - Tekstslide

Past Simple (regular)
Regular verbs are formed in the past simple by adding -(e)d to the verb.
We looked at the animals.
I waited near the entrance.

Slide 4 - Tekstslide

Past Simple (regular)
Verbs that have a short vowel + a consonant at the end get a double consonant in before -ed.
He stopped to take a picture.
They grabbed the food tossed into the cage.

Slide 5 - Tekstslide

Past Simple (regular)
Verbs that have a -y at the end get -ied in the past simple if there is a consonant in front of the -y.
The monkey tried to climb the tree.

If there is a vowel in front of the -y, they get -ed after the -y.
The cubs played with the ball.

Slide 6 - Tekstslide

Last year, during our holiday, we _________ the loveliest souvernir.
A
buyed
B
bought
C
baught
D
buy

Slide 7 - Quizvraag

My siblings _________ my two dogs new tricks last week.
A
taught
B
teached
C
tought
D
teach

Slide 8 - Quizvraag

Yesterday morning, Richard's dad ______ him sneaking out of the house.
A
cought
B
catched
C
caught
D
catch

Slide 9 - Quizvraag

He ______ a lot of time at the lake in 1998
A
spend
B
spent
C
spends
D
spended

Slide 10 - Quizvraag

Past Simple (irregular)

Slide 11 - Tekstslide

Past Simple (irregular)

Slide 12 - Tekstslide

Questions and Negations

Slide 13 - Tekstslide

Questions in the past simple
There are 2 ways to form a question in the past simple.
Rule 1: was, were, would, could are placed at the beginning of the sentence.
Your friend was glad to see you.
Was your friend glad to see you?
You were happy yesterday.
Were you happy yesterday?

Slide 14 - Tekstslide

Questions in the past simple
There are 2 ways to form a question in the past simple.
Rule 2: receive an extra verb (did) which is added at the beginning of the sentence. The main verb also changes to the infinitive

We brought the rackets.
Did we bring the rackets?
He committed  a crime.
Did he commit a crime?

Slide 15 - Tekstslide

Negations in the past simple
The same structure applies for making negations in the past simple.
Rule 1: in sentences with were, was, would, could, you add not to the verb.
You were at the game yesterday.
You were not a the game yesterday.

Slide 16 - Tekstslide

Negations in the past simple
The same structure applies for making negations in the past simple.
Rule 2: an extra verb (didn't) is added in front of the main verb. The main verb also changes to the infinitive.

He caught the ball.
He didn't catch the ball.
We saw the rally.
We didn't see the rally.

Slide 17 - Tekstslide

We _____ (not) the bus to school yesterday.
A
didn't take
B
didn't took
C
are going to take
D
didn't taked

Slide 18 - Quizvraag

Last week it ____ (not) in Norway.
A
not snowed
B
didn't snowed
C
not snowen
D
didn't snow

Slide 19 - Quizvraag

_______ (not) it warm in Spain during your last holiday?
A
Weren't
B
Wasn't

Slide 20 - Quizvraag

Yesterday, the grocer _____ (to say) that he ______ (to have - not) any apples left
A
says / has not
B
is saying / is not having
C
is going to say / is not going to have
D
said / didn't have

Slide 21 - Quizvraag

Independent study (keuzeblok/homework)
- Theme words: Ex. 10, 11ac, 12, 13, 14ac, 15 and 16 (p. 44-47).
- Writing and grammar: Ex. 28, 29, 30 and 32 (p. 56-59).
- Check your answers.

Study
- Theme words "travelling" and "packing your suitcase" (p. 78).
- Grammar 1 (p. 81)

Repeat (from last week)
- Theme words "holiday activities" (p. 78).
- Vocabulary A (p. 78-79).
- Stone 1 (p. 80).















Slide 22 - Tekstslide