Reading - Roald Dahl

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo t
• Leerjaar 1

Lesson goals

In this lesson you:

• Learn about Roald Dahl: Life and stories

Which of Roald Dahl's books do you know?

Introduction

Roald Dahl is one of the greatest storytellers the world has ever known. He’s sold well over 200 million books and you might also know stories like Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, Fantastic Mr Fox, The BFG and Matilda from the film versions. Roald Dahl had a way of telling stories that makes them fun and easy to read. This, according to Roald himself, is because he found it very easy to remember what it was like to be a child.

Roald Dahl is a well-known ___ from the UK.

1. actor
2. journalist
3. author

His life

Roald was born in Llandaff in  Wales on 13 September 1916. 

His parents were both from Norway but they moved to the 

UK before he was born. He went to several different boarding schools, living away from his parents for most of the year. Once, to play a trick on the owner of a sweet shop, he put a dead mouse in one of the jars of sweets! As punishment for that, he was caned (hit with a stick) at school. In fact, Roald hated violence and cruel behaviour, and in many of his stories the main characters are treated cruelly by their family, carers or teachers. However, they always come out on top.

Roald was born in ___ on 13 September 1916.

1. Wales
2. England
3. the United States
4. Norway

In many of his stories, the characters are treated ___ by other people, but they win in the end.

1. kindly
2. cruelly
3. fairly

Roald hated ... and cruel behaviour.

1. swearing
2. rude
3. stupid
4. violence

Roald’s dream was to go to exciting foreign places, and he got the chance when he got a job with the Shell Company supplying oil in East Africa. When the Second World War broke out, he became a fighter pilot and he almost died when he crashed his plane in the desert. Although he flew again after that, he soon became too ill to continue and was sent home and given a new job in the British Embassy in Washington DC. There, he started writing speeches and war stories, and his first pieces of writing were published by Walt Disney.

During the Second World War, Roald ___.

1. flew fighter planes
2. wrote novels
3. worked for the Shell company
4. worked at the American Embassy

In which American city did Roald get a new job?

In 1952, Dahl met the actress Patricia Neal and fell in love with her. They married the following year and returned to England to live at Gypsy house in Buckinghamshire. He lived here for the rest of his life.

Dahl and his wife had five children - Olivia, Tessa, Theo, Ophelia and Lucy. But between 1960-65 many tragic things happened to the family. Baby Theo was brain-damaged in a traffic accident, Olivia died from disease and Patricia suffered from a stroke. Finally, in 1990 he died at the age of 74. After his death his books became even more popular, and to this day still are.

Fun Facts

• Roald Dahl was really tall. He was about 198 cm!
  
• Dahl loved eating chocolate.
• The anniversary of Roald Dahl’s birthday on 13th September                              is celebrated in schools and libraries all over the world as Roald Dahl Day.
• He was buried in Great Missenden with some items that he treasured, including chocolates and HB pencils.
• The grandmother character in The Witches is based on Roald Dahl’s mother, Sofie.

Charlie and the Chocolate Factory

Charlie is a young boy from a poor family and, like most children, he loves chocolate. Charlie buys Wonka chocolate bars hoping to find a golden ticket inside because whoever finds a golden ticket is invited to visit the Wonka chocolate factory and meet its eccentric owner, Willy Wonka. However, there are some wonderfully strange things inside the factory!

Charlie needs a ... ticket to get into the factory.

1. silver
2. bronze
3. golden

What is Mr Wonka's first name?

The BFG

The BFG is the Big Friendly Giant and he brings sweet dreams to children while they are sleeping. One night he is seen by a girl called Sophie, and he kidnaps her and carries her away to his homeland because he is scared she’ll tell the world about his existence. He is actually friendly, but the other giants are not. They bully the BFG and want to eat people. Sophie decides to get someone to help: the Queen!

'BFG' stands for:

1. Big Fiercely Giant
2. Big Friendly Gentleman
3. Big Friendly Giant
4. Big Fiercely Gentleman

Sophie asks the ... to help her.

1. President
2. King
3. Minister
4. Queen

Matilda

Matilda is a genius and she loves books, but her parents don’t understand her intelligence and are cruel to her. Matilda’s brainpower is discovered by her teacher, Miss Honey, who helps her to develop her intellect – and amazing mental powers! But Miss Honey is also being mistreated by Miss Trunchbull, the cruel headmistress, so Matilda tries to find a way to help her ...

Matilda is a very ... girl.

1. smart
2. naughty
3. tall
4. sad

Matilda's teacher is called Miss ...

1. Roald Dahl could ... a story in a fun and interesting way.

2. To ... a trick on the owner of a sweet shop, he put a dead mouse in one of the jars of sweets!

3. Roald was happy to ... a job in East Africa.

4. In 'The BFG', Sophie decides to get ... to help: the Queen!

5. Why not ... a go at reading one of his books?

6. ... the official Roald Dahl website.

check out

get

tell

play

have

someone

Which one is your favourite of these three?

Charlie and the Chocolate Factory

The BFG

Matilda