HAVO 4 Of Course unit 3 lesson 4

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo
• Leerjaar 4

HAVO 4 - Unit 3 lesson 4

Direct vs indirect speech

Directe rede vs indirecte rede

Directe rede: 

John says: "I think I am going to be late for school." 

My mum thought: "What will I make for dinner tonight?"

Indirecte rede:

John said he thought he was going to be late for school. 

My mum thought what she would make for dinner tonight. 

Direct vs indirect speech

Je vertelt dus later terug wat iemand op dat moment zei, dacht, noemde, etc. 

Direct vs indirect speech

Hoe maak je de indirecte rede? 

Je kijkt steeds naar de werkwoorden in de zin van de directe rede. Deze zet je vervolgens allemaal steeds één stapje terug in de tijd. 

Je kijkt naar persoonlijke voornaamwoorden. In de indirecte rede verandert 'I' vaak naar 'he/she/it'. 

Direct vs indirect speech

Hoe verander je de werkwoorden?

present simple --> past simple (bijv. work --> worked, do --> did) 

present continuous --> past continuous (bijv. is listening --> was listening)

present perfect --> past perfect (bijv. have seen --> had seen)

! past simple --> past perfect (bijv. worked --> had worked) 

Direct vs indirect speech

They said: 'We don't agree.'   --> They said they didn't agree. 

She said: 'I was in New York last year.' --> She said she had been in New York last year. 

He says: 'I have been fired.' --> He said he had been fired. 

Direct vs indirect speech

Oefenen!

Verander de volgende zinnen steeds van directe rede naar indirecte rede. 

She said: 'He works in a bank.'

He said: 'I am listening.'

She said: 'I didn't go to that party.'

He said: 'He hasn't eaten breakfast.'

He said: 'I visited my parents last weekend.'

Direct vs indirect speech

Nogmaals de uitleg horen? 

Kijk dan het filmpje uit de volgende dia. 

Ga anders direct door naar de dia met 'What to do?'