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grammar
W e l c o m e
1 / 47
volgende
Slide 1:
Tekstslide
Engels
HBO
Studiejaar 1-4
In deze les zitten
47 slides
, met
interactieve quizzen
en
tekstslides
.
Lesduur is:
90 min
Start les
Bewaar
Deel
Printen
Onderdelen in deze les
W e l c o m e
Slide 1 - Tekstslide
All the tenses
Break
Conditionals
Exceptions
Adverbs and adjectives
Relative pronouns
The gerund
Our agenda
Slide 2 - Tekstslide
What are tenses?
past
present
future
simple
continuous
____________
perfect +
Slide 3 - Tekstslide
what do they look like
ed / stem (+s)
ing
have (has) / had
simple
continuous
____________
perfect +
Slide 4 - Tekstslide
Examples
he
walks
to the park every Sunday.
He's mak
ing
his homework right now.
I'
ve
just sent the email!
simple
continuous
____________
perfect +
Slide 5 - Tekstslide
odd ones but not rare
past
perfect
continuous
present
perfect
continuous
future
perfect
continous
Slide 6 - Tekstslide
my dad is working right now
A
present continuous
B
present perfect
C
present simple
Slide 7 - Quizvraag
I am a musician.
A
present continuous
B
present perfect
C
present simple
Slide 8 - Quizvraag
((I cannot feel my arm,))
I might have broken it.
A
present continuous
B
present perfect
C
present simple
Slide 9 - Quizvraag
I had written 5 pages,
((then my pen broke))
A
past continuous
B
past perfect
C
past simple
Slide 10 - Quizvraag
present / past / future
simple
present
past
future
regular
facts
, habits, routine.
clear indication of time in the past.
fact
things that haven't happened yet.
fact
Tjerk
is
the vice-president.
Meija
always
bakes
on Sundays
Bram
made
me some of his famous rice
yesterday.
Sanne
will make
it work next time!
Slide 11 - Tekstslide
present / past / future
continuous
present
past
future
somehting is happening right now.
activity
je/iets was iets "aan het doen"
background infromation.
activity
2 things in the past.
something happening at a specific time in future
"aan het doen"
activity
Baruch is playing baskeball right now.
Jorgos was cycling across France around this time last year.
Menth will be singing us a song tomorrow morning.
Slide 12 - Tekstslide
present / past / future
perfect
present
past
future
recent past that has noticeable effect on the present. unfinished time.
sequence of events, first that happened is past perfect.
actions with a deadline in the future.
Ruben's tactics
have had
a notable effect on the baseball club.
Anika
had learnt
English at Secodnary school
before
she
started
this minor.
Thijs
will have handed in
his Portfolio by next week.
FYNE YAS
For,
Yet,
Never,
Ever,
Just,
Already,
Since
second action is always past simple.
Slide 13 - Tekstslide
perfect continuous
present
past
future
staretd in past and is still going on.
activity started in the past and ended in the past or it is story-telling
actions with a deadline in the future.
Lisa
has
been
wait
ing
in queue
for
ten minutes.
Ruud
had
been
drink
ing
a lot during the opening of the festival.
Gabriel
will have
been
gam
ing
for 8 hours by the time we arrive tomorrow.
FYNE YAS
For,
Yet,
Never,
Ever,
Just,
Already,
Since
Slide 14 - Tekstslide
At this time yesterday she ( to work) overtime.
Slide 15 - Open vraag
Look Nienke (to dye) her hair!
(heeft haar haar geverfd)
Slide 16 - Open vraag
last night my neighbours (to complain) about the loud noise.
Slide 17 - Open vraag
I (to make) sure that you (receive) the warrant asap.
Slide 18 - Open vraag
conditionals
0) absolute facts
1) "facts" / probable
2) improbable
3
) impossible (past)
Slide 19 - Tekstslide
examples
0
1
2
3
pres simple + simple
pres simple + will infinitive
past simple + would infinitive
past perfect + would have past participle
if you
heat
ice, it
melts.
If you
work
hard, you'
ll make
a lot of money.
If you
studied
more, you
would get
higher grades.
If you
had listened
to me, you
would have known
that you're a clown.
Slide 20 - Tekstslide
If you (to accept) Bram's offer you (to be) rich.
(had geaccepteerd, zou rijk zijn geweest)
Slide 21 - Open vraag
If you (to charge) your phone every night the battery (deteriorate)
(als, dan zal)
Slide 22 - Open vraag
Which tenses are future?
A
I will help you tomorrow.
B
I'm playing football Saturday.
C
I am going to play football.
D
He helps you every day
Slide 23 - Quizvraag
Past Simple
Wat is de regel van de past simple?
A
hele ww+ - (i)ed of irregular verb 2e rijtje
B
shit = hele ww+-s
C
vorm van to be + hele ww+ -ing
D
have/has + voltooid deelwoord (3e rijtje)
Slide 24 - Quizvraag
Present Perfect:
Wat is de regel van de present perfect?
A
ww+ ed
B
shit = ww+s
C
vorm van to be + ww+ing
D
have/has + voltooid deelwoord (3e rijtje)
Slide 25 - Quizvraag
Future met going to
Wat is de regel van de future met going to?
A
going to + ww
B
vervoeging going to + ww
C
am/are/is + going to + ww
D
do + going to + ww
Slide 26 - Quizvraag
Present perfect:
Wanneer gebruik je de present perfect?
A
het is in het verleden gebeurd en niet duidelijk wanneer
B
bij feiten, gewoontes en regelmaat.
C
wanneer het nog moet gaan gebeuren.
D
als het nu gebeurt.
Slide 27 - Quizvraag
Future met shall / will
A
Aanbod / om raad vragen / beloftes / in het algemeen praten over de toekomst
B
Dienstregeling / rooster / programma / vindt plaats op een vaste datum
C
Iets is afgesproken/ geregeld Gebeurt binnenkort
D
Iemand is iets van plan Je ziet aankomen dat iets gaat gebeuren (met bewijs)
Slide 28 - Quizvraag
Past continuous:
Wat is de regel van de past continuous?
A
hele ww+ - ed of irregular verb
B
was/were hele ww+ -ing
C
vorm van to be + hele ww+ -ing
D
have/has + voltooid deelwoord (3e rijtje)
Slide 29 - Quizvraag
PRESENT PERFECT:
in welke zin wordt de present perfect gebruikt?
A
I have lived in Utrecht for 13 years.
B
I was living in Utrecht.
C
I lived in Utrecht in 2010
D
I am living in Utrecht.
Slide 30 - Quizvraag
Future - arrangement (afspraak)
A
The doctor is calling me at 8.
B
The doctor is going to call me at 8.
C
The doctor will call me at 8.
Slide 31 - Quizvraag
PRESENT PERFECT:
the present perfect is used?
A
She had been working until late.
B
She have been working until late.
C
She has worked until late.
D
She has been working until late.
Slide 32 - Quizvraag
Past Simple:
Wat zijn de signaalwoorden van de Past Simple?
A
Tomorrow, next week, in 2025,
B
Last month, yesterday, a month ago, in 2012
C
Today, now,
D
again, always, constantly
Slide 33 - Quizvraag
Part 4: future met will
Wanneer gebruik je de future met will?
A
Als je een voorspelling maakt zonder bewijs.
B
Als je het hebt over alles in de toekomst.
C
Als je iets aanbiedt, bij beloftes, aankondigingen en besluiten.
D
Als je een voorspelling maakt met bewijs.
Slide 34 - Quizvraag
Welke vorm van de future is correct hier?
A
The train is leaving at 8.15 a.m.
B
The train leaves at 8:15 a.m.
C
The train is going to leave at 8.15 a.m.
D
The train will leave at 8:15 a.m.
Slide 35 - Quizvraag
Cars ____ (fly) in the future.
A
are flying
B
will fly
C
will flying
D
are going to fly
Slide 36 - Quizvraag
exceptions
Slide 37 - Tekstslide
timetables
The train
leaves
at 4 pm. / Class
starts
at 09:00.
always present simple.
Slide 38 - Tekstslide
irritation
She's always whin
ing
about her hair.
always continuous
Slide 39 - Tekstslide
plan / arranged activity / intention
I'm going to buy a car tomorrow
(intention)
Bol.com is opening a facility in Venlo next year
(plan)
We are going to the Zoo in
July
when corona ends.
(arranged activity)
Slide 40 - Tekstslide
relative pronouns
who --> people
whose --> possesive
which --> objects / animals
that --> important clauses, replacable with which
whom --> who after voorzetsel
Slide 41 - Tekstslide
past simple
past continuous
past perfect
past future
He had been wrong before.
Where was I?
That would be great!
They were being mean to the other kids.
Slide 42 - Sleepvraag
We use 'will' when we are talking about:
-
-
-
-
We use 'going to' when we are talking about:
-
-
-
-
plans for the future
An uncertain prediction
verbs of opinion
prediction with evidence
Spontaneous decision (snap)
an offer to do something
Slide 43 - Sleepvraag
Drag the tenses to the timeline.
timer
0:30
Past Simple
st
Present Perfect
Slide 44 - Sleepvraag
When do we use the Present Simple and when the Present Continuous?
Present simple
Present continuous
to describe actions that are going on at the moment of speaking
to describe past events in a vivid, dramatic, narrative way
to describe something that is always or usually true, such as general thruths or scientific facts
to talk about people's habits, for things they do or that happen regularly
When a future activity will take place according to a timetable, schedule or programma
to talk about things we have arranged to (with someone) in the (near) future
to talk about habits that the speaker finds irritating
Slide 45 - Sleepvraag
Match the tense and when we use this tense
a past event that was in progress for some time before another past event
an event that had just stopped and of which result was still visible
an event in the past that happened before another past event
events in the past of which we know when they happened and that they are finished
past simple
past perfect
past continuous
past perfect continuous
Slide 46 - Sleepvraag
Questions?
Slide 47 - Tekstslide
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