Past simple vs. present perfect

• Engels
• Voortgezet speciaal onderwijs
• Leerroute 2

Welcome G2a

Today's lesson

• Homework check
• Grammar: present perfect vs. past simple
  
• Practice: present perfect vs. past simple
• Irregular verbs bingo
• Practice: pitfalls
• Homework

Present perfect vs. past simple

Past simple

Past simple

• Geeft aan dat iets in het in het verleden is gebeurt. 
• Je weet wanneer het was en het is helemaal voorbij. 

• Er staat dus een duidelijke tijdsaanduiding in de zin: yesterday, the other day, just now, the day before yesterday, last year/month/week

past simple: ezelsbruggetje

Waldy

When, Ago, Last ... , Days/Dates, Yesterday/Year

Past simple - vorm

Regelmatige werkwoorden: ww + ed

Onregelmatige werkwoorden: het tweede woord uit de rijtjes

To do - did - done

to fly - flew - flown

to fight - fought - fought

play - played

enjoy - enjoyed

try - tried

Past simple - questions/negations

Questions

• Did + entire verb:
  
• Did you walk to school yesterday?
  

Negations

• Didn't + entire verb:
  
• You didn't walk to school yesterday.

Present perfect

Present perfect

Geen duidelijke tijdsindicatie

We gebruiken de present perfect als we iets recents (in het verleden) hebben gedaan dat effect heeft op het heden

Gevormd: has or have + voltooid deelwoord

Het voltooid deelwoord

Regelmatige werkwoorden: ww + ed

Onregelmatige werkwoorden: het derde woord uit de rijtjes

 (past participle)

To do - did - done

to fly - flew - flown

to fight - fought - fought

play - played

enjoy - enjoyed

try - tried

Present Perfect: signaalwoorden

FYNE JAS

For, Yet, Never, Ever
Just, Already, Since, So, Still

How long, Recently, Lately

Signaalwoorden Present Perfect

Fijne Jas (afkoring signaalwoorden)

For, Yet, Never, Ever, Just, Always/Already, Since

+

How long

Recently

Lately

Past simple vs present perfect

VS.

Past Simple vs Present Perfect

Past Simple vs Present Perfect

Practice: present perfect vs. past simple

Bij welke tijd hoort dit signaalwoord:
in 2008

1. past simple
2. present perfect

Bij welke tijd hoort dit signaalwoord:
yet

1. past simple
2. present perfect

Bij welke tijd hoort dit signaalwoord:
since (2008)

1. past simple
2. present perfect

Bij welke tijd hoort dit signaalwoord:
already

1. past simple
2. present perfect

Bij welke tijd hoort dit signaalwoord:
yesterday

1. past simple
2. present perfect

Bij welke tijd hoort dit signaalwoord:
four days ago

1. past simple
2. present perfect

Bij welke tijd hoort dit signaalwoord:
when

1. past simple
2. present perfect

It _____________ raining for a while, but now it’s raining again. (stop)

1. stopped
2. has stopped
3. have stopped
4. stopt

The police ___________ three people, but later they let them go. (arrest)

1. have arrested
2. arrested
3. has arrested

Look! There’s an ambulance over there. There _______ an accident. (be)

1. was
2. have been
3. were
4. has been

I don’t know Carol’s husband. I ________ (never/ meet ) him.

1. have never met
2. never meet
3. never met
4. has never met

Yesterday my mother ________ a new car. (buy)

1. buyed
2. bought
3. has buyed
4. has bought

My grandparents ________ in Germany since 2004. (live)

1. lived
2. liveed
3. has lived
4. have lived

I _______ your phone already. (find)

1. finded
2. found
3. have found
4. has finded

I bought a new pair of jeans when I ______ in the city centre. (to be)

1. was
2. were
3. have been
4. has been

A: And how long _______ (you /live) in Chicago? B: Two years.

1. did you live
2. did you lived
3. have you lived
4. has you lived

I _____ that movie last year. (see)

She _____ the drums for 5 years. (play)

In May she _______ me to go to the cinema with her. (ask)

School __________ yet. (not - start)

The internet ______ in 1980. (not exist)

Mary ______ Jason since last week.
(not / see)

David ___ (send) me an email five minutes ago.

I'm sorry, but I ____ (forget) my homework.

They ____ (paint) the door. It is still wet.

She ___ (see) that film three times already.

Translate. Use past simpl or present perfect.

Ik heb hem gisteren niet gezien.

Translate. Use past simple or present perfect.

Ik woon hier al 5 jaar.

Kahoot!