3M unit 2 lesson 1 en 2

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• mavo
• Leerjaar 3

3M unit 2 lesson 1

Please sit down, put your books and device on the table and log in in Lesson Up and you lessonbooks.

Lesson 1

We will start by doing excercises 1 to 7. After that we will do some grammar.

Grammar

Past Simple

PAST SIMPLE

The Past Simple

Je gebruikt de past simple als iets in het verleden is gebeurd en het belangrijk is wanneer het is gebeurd. In de zin staan dan vaak woorden als last night, in 2015, this morning, five minutes ago, when I was young.

 

• We talked on the phone last night.
  
• I left my house half an hour ago.
  

Bij regelmatige werkwoorden eindigt de past simple op -ed.

Onregelmatige werkwoorden hebben een eigen vorm.

In ontkennende en vragende zinnen gebruik je didof didn't+ hele werkwoord.

The Past Simple

bevestigend                          ontkennend                                      vragend

I played footbal                   I didn't play football.                      Did you play football?

He saw the Tower.             He didn't see the Tower.               Did he see the Tower?

We did well.                          We didn't do well.                            Did you do well?

The Past Simple

Let op! Soms verandert de spelling bij regelmatige werkwoorden:

werkwoord eindigt op -e                                         → alleen -d toevoegen

to arrange      arranged

werkwoord eindigt op medeklinker + -y            → medeklinker + -ied

to try          tried

werkwoord eindigt op korte klinker                     → medeklinkerverdubbelen + -ed

to plan      planned

werkwoord met meer lettergrepen en eindigt op -l           → -lled

to travel        travelled

Past simple
Wanneer gebruik je de past simple.

1. Wanneer iets altijd, nooit of regelmatig gebeurt.
2. Wanneer iets nu bezig of aan de gang is.
3. Wanneer iets in het verleden is gebeurd.
4. Wanneer iets in het verleden is begonnen en nu nog bezig is.

Past simple: je maakt de past simple ontkennend met:

1. do not + hele werkwoord
2. did not + -ed/2e rij onregelmatig
3. did not + hele werkwoord
4. do not + -ed/2e rij onregelmatig

PAST SIMPLE:
Welke zin gebruikt de Past Simple?

1. I always walk to school.
2. I am reading a book now.
3. I organised a party past week.
4. Will you come to my party tomorrow?

PAST SIMPLE:
Welke zin gebruikt de Past Simple?

1. Did you eat eggs for breakfast yesterday?
2. Do you always eat breakfast in the morning?
3. Have you eaten breakfast yet?
4. Has she seen the movie?

Grammar

No do excercises 8AB

Possessive

Possessive (bezit)

mensen en dieren

Lucas's iPad.

The cat's whiskers.

Men's clothing.

's

Possessive (bezit)

meervouden die op -s eindigen

My parents' car. (mum and dad)

His siblings' hobby.

'

Possessive (bezit)

dingen of geografische namen

The roof of the house.

The capital of England.

of

2. My sisters have a lot of nice friends.
I have more than one sister, all of them have nice friends.

 

    My sister's friends are all very nice.  

I am talking about one sister, her friends are really nice.  

 

     My sisters' friends are all very nice.

I am talking about more than one of my sisters, all of their friends are really nice.

-s for plurals (meervoud)

My sisters have a lot of nice friends. 
 

-'s for possessive (bezit)
My sister's friends are all very nice.   

-' for plurals + possesive (meervoud en bezittelijk)    
My sisters' friends are all very nice. 

Sarah is Emily____ aunt.

1. 's
2. s'
3. s

These are our _______
cats. (friends)

1. friend's
2. friends'
3. friends

Which is correct?

1. The name of the ship
2. The ship's name

Grammar

No do excercises 9AB

3M unit 2 lesson 2

Lesson 2

We will start by doing excercises 12, 14, 15 and 16 After that we will do some grammar.

Grammar

Grammar 

Conjunctions

Conjunctions add two things together.

It can be used to continue a sentence.

Or it can be used to continue an idea from one sentence from another.

Grammar 

Conjunctions

An example:

I forgot to do my homework because my friends came over.

It is important to eat. However, I always forget to eat breakfast.

Grammar: Conjunctions

Je kunt conjunctions (voegwoorden) gebruiken om twee dingen aan elkaar te plakken. Dat kunnen woorden, zinsdelen of hele zinnen zijn. Met een voegwoord geef je aan wat de relatie is tussen die twee dingen.

opsomming

and - en                                         He likes playing football and he often does so.

both … and - zowel … als       She likes to play both tennis and football.

reden

 because  omdat        I've done this for you because I like you.

gevolg   

so     dus                       We're friends, so we often see each other.

Grammar: Conjunctions

tegenstelling

but    maar                       I don't like cheese, but I eat it anyway.

although    alhoewel    He went to the party although he didn't feel well.

keuze   or   of                  Would you like a hot drink or cold water?

either … or    of … of       You can do the work either today or tomorrow.

tijd

as soon as   zodra           I will call you as soon as I'm home.

until         tot, totdat        Please don't start the film until I get there.

when     wanneer            He was surprised when he opened the present.

voorwaarde

if   als                                  He will help me if I need help.

unless     tenzij                I can't help you with your work unless I finish my own work                                                   early.

My train got delayed

She is very rich. 

You can have chocolate

I didn't buy the dress

I'm late for work.

, she's not very happy.

vanilla ice cream.

I really loved it.

although

or

so

however

Maak af:
She was mad ... I stole her make-up.

Maak af:
Yesterday the heating was broken, ..... we wore coats in class.

Grammar

Now do excercises 17 and 18

Grammar

Present Perfect

Present perfect is?

1. verleden tijd
2. voltooid tegenwoordige tijd
3. toekomst
4. tegenwoordige tijd

PRESENT PERFECT:
Welk werkwoord is ALTIJD aanwezig in de present perfect?

1. do of does
2. am of are
3. have of has
4. was of were

Present perfect:
Wanneer gebruik je de present perfect?

1. het is in het verleden gebeurd en niet belangrijk wanneer.
2. bij feiten, gewoontes en regelmaat.
3. wanneer het nog moet gaan gebeuren.
4. als het nu gebeurt.

PRESENT PERFECT:
In welke zin wordt de present perfect gebruikt?

1. She had been working until late.
2. She have been working until late.
3. She has worked until late.
4. She has been working until late.

PRESENT PERFECT:
in welke zin wordt de present perfect gebruikt?

1. She was working until late.
2. She worked until late.
3. She has worked until late.
4. She has been working until late.

Present Perfect:

Wat is de regel van de present perfect?

1. ww+ - ed
2. shit = ww+-s
3. vorm van to be + ww+-ing
4. have/has + voltooid deelwoord (3e rijtje)

Grammar

Now do 19 t/m 21