19-3 T2Hc Recap grammar Unit 4

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo t, mavo, havo, vwo
• Leerjaar 2,3

Goodmorning!

Ga rustig zitten, pak je laptop en log vast in.

Aan het eind van deze les:

• Heb ik de past tenses herhaald
• Weet ik wanneer ik welke tijd ik moet gebruiken
• Weet ik wanneer ik some en/of any gebruik

Past simpel, present perfect, past continuous

Past Simple

• Iets gebeurd in het verleden of een stelling in het verleden
• Reg. ww 2e rijtje =>-ed (Walk, walked)
• Onreg. ww => Have/has (fall, fell, fallen)
• Werkwoorden eindigend op -y, krijgt -ied
• Signaalwoorden: LADY => Last, Ago, Datum (in het verleden) Yesterday (in jaartal of verwijzing; once, the other week/day etc.

   

  +    Ww+ed / 1e rijtje onr.

        I walked to school yesterdag  / I drank coffee yesterday

 -    Didn't + hele werkwoord / ook onregelmatige ww

       I didn't walk to school yesterday / She didn't  drink coffee yesterday

 ?   Did + hele werkwoord/ ook onregmatige ww.

      Did you walk to school yesterday ? / Did you drink coffee yesterday?  

Uitzondering!

To Be is het ennige werkwoord dat in de past simple twee vormen heeft i.p.v. één; was en were.

En het enige werkwoord dat in vragen en ontkenning 

GEEN did/didn't krijgt, maar wasn't en weren't

Present Perfect

• Voltooid verleden tijd
• In het verleden gebeurd, effect nog steeds merkbaar
• in het verleden gebeurd en nog steeds bezig
• Signaalwoorden: FYNE JAS => For, Yet, Never, Just, Already, Since So Still
• Vorm; Have: I/you/we/they.  Has: She/he/it
• WW-ed of 3e rijtje

   

  +    Have / has + ww+ed/3e rijtje onr.

        I have worked since 2018  / We have already drunk coffee

 -    Haven't / hasn't + ww+ed / 3e rijtje onr.

       I haven't worked in a shop since 2018 / She hasn't yet drunk tea

 ?   Have / has ... ww+ed / 3e rijtje onreg. .... ?

      Have you ever worked in a shop? Has she ever drunk coffee

Niet zeker welke?

1: is het op dit moment nog aan de gang?

Ja: present perfect. Nee: ga naar vraag 2

2: Staat er een bepaling van verleden tijd in de zin?

Ja: past simple. Nee: present perfect.

Past Simple:
2. We _______ David in town a few days ago.

1. did see
2. was saw
3. did saw
4. saw

Past Simple:
3. It was cold, so I _____________ the window.

1. close
2. was close
3. am closing
4. closed

Past Simple:
4. I ___________ to the cinema three times last week.

1. was go
2. went
3. did go
4. goed

Past Simple:
5. The police ___________ me on my way home last night.

1. was stop
2. stops
3. stopping
4. stopped

Present Perfect:
1. I _____________ my homework yet.

1. have finish
2. has finished
3. did finished
4. haven't finished

Present Perfect:
2. My father is on the way. He ____________ home yet.

1. haven't arrived
2. hasn't arrived
3. didn't arrived
4. arrived

Present Perfect:
3. John ________ his homework.

1. start
2. started
3. has started
4. have started

Present Perfect:
4. During the two years David ____________ ten different jobs.

1. has has
2. has had
3. have had
4. have has

Present Perfect:
5. I __________ a teacher since 2009.

1. was
2. have be
3. have been
4. had be

Past Simple or Present perfect:
1. We ________ this TV set since 1968, and it still works!

1. owned
2. have owned
3. has owned

Past Simple or Present perfect:
2. Junko ________ bacon in her life! She's a true vegetarian.

1. never ate
2. has never ate
3. has never eaten

Past Simple or Present perfect:
3. I ________ these boots to go hiking yesterday.

1. wore
2. has never worn
3. have never worn

Past Simple or Present perfect:
4. Peter ____ (play) football yesterday.

Past Simple or Present perfect:
5. They ____ (wash) the car. It looks new again.

Past Simple or Present perfect:
6. Last year we ____ (go) to Italy.

Past continuous

Verleden tijd in duurvorm
Gebruik je om te benadrukken dat iets in het verleden een tijdje aan de gang was.

We were telling each other jokes.
You were texting him all day.

Hoe vorm je Past cont.?

- 2 werkwoorden .

1e ww is was/were

was > I, he, she, it.

were > you, we, you, they.

Het 2e ww is het hele werkwoord + ing

text > texting.

• You were texting him all day.
  

Het 1e ww is were.

Het 2e ww is texting.

Past simple & past continuous

Je gebruikt beide tijden ook samen in één zin om aan te geven dat iets plotseling gebeurde toen iets anders al aan de gang was in het verleden.

I was taking a shower when the phone rang.

They were talking when I walked into the room.

Past simple & past continous

I was taking a shower when the phone rang.

They were talking when I walked into the room.

Past simple > voor de plotselinge gebeurtenis in de vt.
Past continuous > voor de lange gebeurtenis in de vt.

Past simple or past continous
When the postman...(arrive), my father...(have) a shower.

1. was arriving/has
2. arrives/was having
3. arrived/had
4. arrived/was having

Past simple or past continous
The students...(talk) when the teacher...(arrive)

1. were talking/arrived
2. talking/was arriving
3. talking/arrives
4. was talking/arrived

Past simple or past continous
Kayla...(do) the dishes when her mother...(come) home.

1. did/comes
2. were doing/came
3. was doing/comes
4. was doing/came

Past simple or past continous
They...(watch) a soccer game when they...(hear) a big bang

1. were watching/hear
2. were watching/heard
3. were watching/heart
4. were watching/ were hearing

Wat moet je kunnen op de toets?

In een opdracht moet je deze drie tijden in een Engelse zin toepassen met behulp van een werkwoord tussen haakjes.

We _____(see) that new show yesterday. Then we went to bed.

We saw that new show yesterday.

www.englishexercises.org

www.englishpage.com

Some/Any

some/any

	Person	Thing	Place
Normal	someone	something	somewhere
Question	anyone	anything	anywhere
Negative	anyone	anything	anywhere
No	no one	nothing	nowhere

Is there _____ sugar? I can’t see _____ .

1. any, any
2. some, some
3. some, any
4. any, some

Do they have ___ new books at the library?

I don't have ___ new updates!

I want ___ tea to drink while reading the newspaper.

I have ___ questions to ask to the news reporter.

Do you know ___ reporters from that news site?

some

any

some

any

some

any

some

any

some

any

Please get me ...          coffee

Susan didn't make              mistakes

He hasn't got              time.

We need               bananas. 

Do you have              pets?

some

any

some

some

some

any

any

some

any

any