Private Peaceful past simple <> present perfect

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo
• Leerjaar 4

Private Peaceful

What's the plan?

• Private Peaceful Chapter 11: Nearly Four O'Clock.
• Grammar: present perfect <-> past simple
• Vocabulary check:  Business, Culture, Education.

At the end of this lesson:

• You can read a book and answer questions.
• You can use present perfect and past simple correctly.
• You know how well you know some exam words.

Test on Private Peaceful

Wednesday 29th November - 60 minutes

30 pts = Multiple Choice & Open Questions on:

• Historical Background (Lesson Up in Classroom & information in lessons)
• Main characters in the book
• Tommo's youth
• Tommo & Charlie in the army

Chapter 11 = Nearly four o'clock

book page ... 

(pdf page 74)

Grammar Period 2

Grammar Reader Period 2

• Adverbs & Adjectives

Adverb = info about a verb = how?
 -ly or irregular

• Comparisons

positive -> comparative -> superlative

strong -> stronger -> strongest

bad -> worse -> worst

Past simple vs Present Perfect

Hoe vertaal je:
Ik woon al tien jaar in Delft.

Present Perfect

Ik woon al 10 jaar in Delft.

I have lived in Delft for 10 years already.

= in verleden begonnen, maar niet afgelopen: present perfect

Hoe vertaal je:
Ik heb vijf jaar in Frankrijk gewoond.

Past Simple

Ik heb 5 jaar in Frankrijk gewoond.

I lived in France for five years.

= verleden tijd, nu niet meer: past simple

Present Perfect

Form: to have & past participle (voltooid deelwoord)

-ed or irregular (3e vorm)

have gone

has seen

have given

has started

have worked

Use of Present Perfect

1. Something has started in the past and is still going on.
2. Something has happened in the past and has an effect on the present.
3. It is not important when something happened, so there is no indication of time.

Can you give examples of these uses?

Use of Past Simple

Something happened at a certain time in the past 

(last night, yesterday, a month ago, in 2005 etc.)

Form:

• regular: -ed (worked, started, phoned, walked etc.)
• irregular: 2e vorm (ran, drove, gave, went, was/were etc.)

Let op: niet 2x verleden tijd!

(did worked/didn't went) = did work / didn't go

He ... here yesterday

1. is
2. has been
3. have been
4. was

He ... here since yesterday

1. is
2. has been
3. have been
4. was

How long... that car?

1. have you had
2. have you

His father...two years ago.

1. died
2. has died

... you (ever work) in Pakistan

1. Did you ever work
2. Has you ever worked
3. Have you ever worked
4. Did you ever worked

I know how and when to use
present perfect and past simple.

Yes, I'm sure I do

I think I do

I'm not sure. I need more help

I'm not sure. I need more practice.

I have no idea, since I have been sleeping or doing other things in class

Do exercises 11 - 19 of Grammar

Work for/by yourself in the booklet.

Finish these exercises in class.

Need help?

Ask your neighbour or your teacher.

You can find the answer key & more theory and exercises in Classroom later this week.

Vocab Kahoot

Let's pre-test your knowledge of the vocabulary 

(Exam words: Business, Culture and Education)

create.kahoot.it

Homework

Read Private Peaceful until chapter 12: Five to five.

& do the quizzes in the booklet/Classroom

Study Exam Words: Business & Education & Culture & Law.