3.5 can/could/able/allowed

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo b, k
• Leerjaar 3

Welcome!

Today:
1. Planning coming weeks / recap 3.4

2. Grammar: can/could/be able to/allowed

3. Time for work

USED TO

We gebruiken used to om te praten over iets wat vroeger zo was, maar nu niet meer.

De formule hiervoor is: onderwerp + used to + hele werkwoord

• John and Vicky used to be married.
• I used to have two dogs.
• She used to live in London.
• When I was 6 years old I used to swim twice a week.

Add used to
+ (positive)
I / to have / a dog / .

add used to
- (negative)
She / to be / good at drawing / .

add used to
+ (positive)
He / to play / football / .

SOME of ANY

wat, iets of enkele

persoon       + body

plaats           + where

ding              + thing

                       + one

some / any

He doesn't want ..... help.

1. some
2. any

I want some/any 7up.

1. some
2. any

some/any:

Please get me ... coffee!

1. some
2. any

some / any
Are there ... questions?

1. some
2. any

Is there some/any bread left?

1. some
2. any

Goals

At the end of this lesson...

• I know how to use can/could

Can / could / able to / allowed to

4 manieren:

• Mogelijkheid
• Iets wat je kunt
• Toestemming
• Beleefde vraag

Grammar!

Can/Can't/Could/Couldn't

Can/Can't

Geeft aan dat iets (niet) KAN

We can jump really high

She can't be serious!

(can't of cannot kan allebei)

Je gebruikt can ook om te vragen of iets kan/mag aan bekenden

Could/Couldn't

Als je iets voorstelt:

We could try that

Couldn't we ask Tim to do that?

Als iets een mogelijkheid is:

I could take a lot of pictures

I couldn't tell you

Could is ook een beleefdheidsvorm!

Be able to & be allowed to

* Be able to = in staat zijn om iets te doen

      He is able to run 10 km.

* Be allowed to = mogen en geeft aan of iets is toegestaan

       Are we allowed to smoke in school?

TO BE= AM-IS-ARE-WAS-WERE + able to/allowed to+ hele ww

Wat betekent:
"to be allowed"?

1. uitgeschakeld worden
2. mogen
3. iets kunnen
4. weggestuurd worden

Mom, _______ you help me with my homework?

1. can
2. able to
3. couldn't
4. could

Did you know that Lisa __________sing? Her voice is really beautiful.

1. can
2. could
3. can't

This___________be right! The price tag is saying this dress costs $250.

1. can
2. could
3. can't
4. couldn't

My father ________believe his eyes when he saw me come in with a stray cat.

1. can
2. could
3. can't
4. couldn't

could

to be able to<br>

to be allowed to<br>

can

zou kunnen

zou mogen

konden

mochten

kunnen, in staat zijn tot

mogen,

toestemming krijgen

kunnen,

mogen,

mogelijk zijn

When I was six I ..... already swim.

1. can
2. could
3. was able to

He .... break bricks with his bare hands when he was younger

1. can
2. could
3. was able
4. is able to

Nicole......drive, but she hasn't got a car.

1. could
2. is not able to
3. can
4. couldn't

I used to ......stand on my head, but I can't do it now.

1. can
2. am able to
3. be able to
4. could

I'm afraid I .....come to your party next week.

1. could
2. can't
3. can
4. couldn't

I looked everywhere but I ......not find my watch.

1. can
2. could

He phoned to say that he would
not....... arrive on time.

1. be able to
2. could
3. can

Paragraaf 3,5

Aan het werk!