Unit 2 lesson 6: Past simple

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo k
• Leerjaar 2

Welcome!

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Planning of today: 

• Homework check
• Goals of today
• Past simple
• Check
• Homework

Homework check

Unit 2 lesson 5 - Page 73 - 78: exercise 1, 2, 3, 5 , 6, 7 and 8. 

Goals of today:

• At the end of the lesson, I will be able to extract important information from a text. 
• At the end of the lesson, I will be able to write about something that happened in the past. 

Why do you need to learn this?

- Filter what is important. 

Past Simple

Past simple!

Past Simple

What	Past simple
When	To say that something happened in the past.
How/Form	Add –ed OR an irregular form.
Signal words	Yesterday, last week, last month, two days ago, four days ago, months ago, a second ago, etc.
Examples	He walked her home last night. I talked to him on the phone yesterday. She tried to close her book but a fly got caught in between the pages.

Past simple

Als in het verleden iets gebeurt, gebruik je de past simple 

The past simple eindigt vaak op -ed. 

Bevestigend	Ontkennend	Vragend
I played You played He/she/it played We played They played You played	I did not play You did not play He/she/it did not play We did not play They did not play You did not play	Did I play? Did you play? Did he/she/it play? Did we play? Did they play? Did you play?

Past simple

+	pvw - ww+ed / 2e rijtje - to - hele ww	She wanted to buy.....
-	pvw - didn't - ww - to - hele ww	She didn't want to buy...
?	did - pvw - ww - to - hele ww	Did she want to buy...

Past Simple:

Wat geef je aan met de past simple?

1. Iets dat altijd, nooit of regelmatig gebeurt.
2. Iets dat NU aan de gang is.
3. Iets dat is gebeurd in het verleden.
4. Iets dat begon in het verleden en nu nog steeds bezig is.

Past Simple:

Wat is de regel van de past simple bij een bevestigende zin?

1. werkwoord + - ed (worked) of 2e rijtje van de onregelmatige werkwoorden
2. shit = bij she/he/it : werkwoord + -(e)s
3. vorm van to be + werkwoord + -ing
4. have/has + voltooid deelwoord (helped, found)

Past Simple:

Wat is de regel van de past simple bij een ontkennende zin?

1. didn't + verb+ed/2nd column
2. didn't + infinitive
3. don't + verb
4. doesn't + verb

PAST SIMPLE:
Welke zin staat in de Past Simple?
(negative)

1. didn't + ww+ed
2. didn't + ww
3. don't + ww
4. doesn't + ww

Past Simple:

Wat is de regel van de past simple bij een vragende zin?

1. You use 'have' at the beginning of the sentence
2. You use 'verb + -ing' at the beginning of the sentence
3. You use 'did' at the beginning of the sentence
4. You use +ed after the verb (werkwoord) or the 2e row (onregelmatige ww)

Past Simple:

Wat zijn de signaalwoorden van de Past Simple?

1. Tomorrow, next week, in 2025,
2. Last month, yesterday, a month ago, in 2012
3. Today, now,
4. again, always, constantly

PAST SIMPLE:
Welke zin staat in de Past Simple?

1. I have lived in Utrecht for 13 years.
2. I was living in Utrecht.
3. I lived in Utrecht in 2010
4. I am living in Utrecht.

Look at the words below. Which ones are signal words for the Past Simple and which ones are not?

Signal word for the Past Simple

Does not go with the Past Simple

Next Friday

Yesterday

Never

Wednesday

Often

Tomorrow

PAST SIMPLE:
Welke zin staat in de Past Simple?

1. Did you went to Spain?
2. Did you goed to Spain?
3. Did you go to Spain?
4. To Spain do you go?

Klopt! 

Klopt niet! 

Een (+) past simple eindigt altijd op -ed

Je gebruikt de past simple voor dingen die altijd waar zijn. 

Je ontkent een past simple door didn't plus het hele werkwoord te gebruiken 

Past Simple gaat om een specifiek moment in het verleden.

What is the correct Past simple negative:
You arrived yesterday.

1. You not arrived yesterday
2. You arrived not yesterday.
3. You didn't arrive yesterday.
4. Do you arrive yesterday.

past simple

Geen past simple! Ook geen verleden tijd

Geen past simple! Wel verleden tijd

PAST SIMPLE:
Welke zin staat in de Past Simple?
(negative)

1. I have not gone to the party yet
2. I did not go to the party last night
3. I will not go to the party tomorrow
4. I am not going to the party tonight

Past simple regular verbs

Past simple irregular verbs

swim

walk

drive

cook

give

have

Past Simple:

Wat zijn de signaalwoorden van de Past Simple?

1. Tomorrow, next week, in 2025,
2. Last month, yesterday, a month ago, in 2012
3. Today, now,
4. again, always, constantly

Past simple regular verbs

Past simple irregular verbs

leave

stop

fly

jump

buy

keep

PAST SIMPLE:
Welke zin staat in de Past Simple?

1. I was hearing my mother.
2. I have heard my mother.
3. I heard my mother.
4. I hear my mother.

PAST SIMPLE:
Welke zin staat in de Past Simple?
(vraag/past simple)

1. Did you bake eggs for breakfast yesterday?
2. Did you baked eggs for breakfast yesterday?
3. Have you baked eggs for breakfast yesterday?

THE NEGATIVE PAST SIMPLE
smile

1. smiled
2. didn't smile
3. did not smiled
4. don't smile

Past simple regular verbs

Past simple irregular verbs

paint

carry

be

write

hear

lose

feel

beg

advise

have

PAST SIMPLE:
Welke zin staat in de Past Simple?

1. Wanneer iets altijd, nooit of regelmatig gebeurt.
2. Wanneer iets nu bezig of aan de gang is.
3. Wanneer iets in het verleden is gebeurd.
4. Wanneer iets in het verleden is begonnen en nu nog bezig is.

PAST SIMPLE:
Welke zin staat in de Past Simple?

1. Did you eat eggs for breakfast yesterday?
2. Do you always eat breakfast in the morning?
3. Have you eaten breakfast yet?
4. Has she seen the movie?

PAST SIMPLE:
Welke zin staat in de Past Simple?

1. She was living in the city.
2. She lived in the city.
3. She has lived in the city.
4. She has been living in the city.

PAST SIMPLE:
Welke zin staat in de Past Simple?

1. Did you eat eggs for breakfast yesterday?
2. Do you always eat breakfast in the morning?
3. Have you eaten breakfast yet?
4. Has she seen the movie?

PAST SIMPLE:
Welke zin staat in de Past Simple?

1. I was hearing my mother.
2. I have heard my mother.
3. I heard my mother.
4. I hear my mother.

PAST SIMPLE:
Welke zin staat in de Past Simple?

1. I have just bought a nice car
2. I bought a nice car yesterday
3. I buy a nice car every year
4. I'm buying a nice car

Write a full question in past simple using verb 'to be'.

Write a full negative sentence in past simple using verb 'to throw'.

Write a positive sentence in past simple using verb 'to draw'.

The Goals of today?

What? 

Why? 

How? 

Homework: 

Blooket unit 2 lesson 2.