2. end § 2.5 Europe, Asia & Africa

You can explain - with the help of examples - how the relationship was between Europe and
(1) Africa, (2) Asia and (3) the Middle East
at the end of the 19th, beginning of the 20th century.

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Check  WB § 2.5

Test review

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GeschiedenisMiddelbare schoolhavo, vwoLeerjaar 3

This lesson contains 17 slides, with text slides.

time-iconLesson duration is: 30 min

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You can explain - with the help of examples - how the relationship was between Europe and
(1) Africa, (2) Asia and (3) the Middle East
at the end of the 19th, beginning of the 20th century.

Processing
Check  WB § 2.5

Test review

Slide 1 - Slide

Video § 2.5 part 1 & 2
WB § 2.5

Slide 2 - Slide


The borders of Iraq, Syria and Jordan are rather straight.

How is this possible and
what does it have to do with the First World War?

Slide 3 - Slide

Cartoon analysis
  • Who
  • Where
  • When
  • What
  • Why

Slide 4 - Slide

Slide 5 - Slide

Slide 6 - Slide

extended instruction

Ask for an explanation of what you do not understand (yet)

Slide 7 - Slide

Dutch in South Africa
  • Jan van Riebeeck founded the first VOC trading post in 1652
  • Beginning of the Dutch Cape Colony

Slide 8 - Slide

British takeover
  • The Cape Colony came into British hands in 1806
  • Relations with the Boers (descendants of Dutch colonists) were difficult, among other things because of the abolition of slavery.
  • Boers founded independent republics outside the Cape Colony: the Great Trek (1835-1840

Slide 9 - Slide

Boer Wars
  • After the Great Trek, two large Boer republics emerged: Transvaal and Orange Free State
  • The British wanted to annex these areas (amongst others: because of gold and modern imperialism)
  • After the Second Boer War (1899-1902), the independent Boer republics came to an end
  • During the war, the British used concentration camps (>25,000 victims)

Slide 10 - Slide

1910: South Africa became a dominion (= autonomous part of the British empire)
Afrikaners (= white descendants of the Dutch, British call them Boers) gained power & Afrikaans is official language

Slide 11 - Slide

Apartheid
Division of land: white vs black
  • White population 'gets' 87% of the (best) land
  • Black population "gets" 13% of the (often worse) land
  • The black population is allocated 10 independent areas: homelands

Slide 12 - Slide

Apartheid

Racial segregation has existed since the arrival of the first whites.
Whites were always in the minority and felt threatened by the black majority.

Slide 13 - Slide

Slide 14 - Slide

Check WB § 2.5
Adjust answers.

Ask for an explanation of what you just not know/understand.

Slide 15 - Slide

Detail the lesson objective: Who, what, where, when, how and why.
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You can explain - with the help of examples - how the relationship was between Europe and
(1) Africa, (2) Asia and (3) the Middle East
at the end of the 19th, beginning of the 20th century.

Processing
Check  WB § 2.5

Test review

Slide 16 - Slide

Slide 17 - Slide