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Past Simple Questions&Negations To Be + Aux. verbs
Questions&Negations Past Simple
To Be & Hulp ww
Rule 1
Grammar 18/19
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Engels
Middelbare school
mavo, havo
Leerjaar 1
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interactive quizzes
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Lesson duration is:
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Items in this lesson
Questions&Negations Past Simple
To Be & Hulp ww
Rule 1
Grammar 18/19
Slide 1 - Slide
Learning Goals
I can use the
past simple
(
regular
and
irregular
) correctly.
I can make
questions
and
negations with the verb To Be and Auxiliary verbs
in the
past simple
correctly.
Slide 2 - Slide
When to use which tense..
Present Simple t.t.
facts, habits, routine.
Present Continuous
t.t. duurvorm
something is happening now, and to express irritation.
( to be+verb+ing)
Future
Toekomende tijd
A plan.
(to be + going to + verb)
Past Simple
v.t.
things that happened and have finished.
Slide 3 - Slide
Verleden tijd
Tegenwoordige tijd (duurvorm)
Toekomende tijd
Tegenwoordige tijd
Present Simple
Present Continuous
Future (to be going to)
Past Simple
Slide 4 - Drag question
Examples
Present Simple
Water
boils
at 100 degrees.
He
studies
two hours every day.
I don't
like
potatoes.
Present Continuous
Look! They
are coming
!
You
are
always
shouting
!
Future
We
are going to buy
a new car soon.
She
is going to have
a baby in April.
Past Simple
Last year I
went
to Scotland
Slide 5 - Slide
Listen!
soon
usually
last month
in 2018
at the moment
next summer
regularly
Present Simple
Present Continuous
Future (to be going to)
Past Simple
Slide 6 - Drag question
Past Simple
You use the
past simple
if you talk about actions or events that
happened at a certain time in the past
.
The action or event is
finished.
Signal words
: Last ... (week, month etc.) ... ago (a minute, an hour etc.), dates in the past (in 2007, on February 20th), yesterday.
Slide 7 - Slide
Past Simple
Regular verbs
are formed in the past simple by adding
-(e)d
to the verb.
We
looked
at the animals.
I
waited
in near the entrance.
Slide 8 - Slide
Past Simple: spelling
Verbs that have a
short vowel
+ a
consonant
at the end get a double consonant in before -ed.
He
sto
pp
ed
to take a picture.
They
gra
bb
ed
the food tossed into the cage.
Slide 9 - Slide
Past Simple
Verbs that have a
-y
at the end get
-ied
in the past simple if there is a consonant in front of the -y.
The monkey
tried
to climb the tree.
If there is a vowel in front of the
-y
, they get
-ed
after the -y.
The cubs
played
with the ball.
Slide 10 - Slide
Past Simple (irregular)
The irregular verbs have their own forms of the past simple (see list with irregular verbs on page 204).
I
sat
on a bench. (to sit)
She
bought
a snack. (to buy)
You
were
at the elephants. (to be)
Slide 11 - Slide
Questions in the past simple
There are 2 ways to form a question in the past simple.
Rule 1
:
was, were, would, could
are placed at the beginning of the sentence.
Your friend
was
glad to see you.
Was
your friend glad to see you?
We could take the bus.
Could we take the bus?
Slide 12 - Slide
Negations in the past simple
The same structure applies for making negations in the past simple.
Rule 1
: in sentences with
were, was, would, could
, you add
not
to the verb.
I couldn't be a the game yesterday.
They wouldn't move for an hour.
Slide 13 - Slide
Past simple
Negations and questions
Did
didn't
Rule 2: in class 2.
Slide 14 - Slide
De past simple van
''to be'' is ...
A
was
B
were
C
was/were
D
are
Slide 15 - Quiz
Past simple
I ... very happy yesterday. (to be)
A
am not
B
isn't
C
wasn't
D
weren't
Slide 16 - Quiz
Wat is de juiste vorm van to be in de past simple?
_____ you talking to me?
A
was
B
were
C
am
D
are
Slide 17 - Quiz
Make the question in Past Simple:
We were happy.
Slide 18 - Open question
Make the negation:
He was happy.
(verkorte vorm gebruiken)
Slide 19 - Open question
Make the Question in Past Simple:
We could make it to the party.
Slide 20 - Open question
Make the negation:
He would listen.
(verkorte vorm gebruiken)
Slide 21 - Open question
Make the negation in Past Simple:
Make the negation:
She was in our team.
(verkorte vorm gebruiken)
Slide 22 - Open question
Make a short negative sentence with the verb To Be
Slide 23 - Open question
Make a short question with the verb To Be
Slide 24 - Open question
elt.oup.com
Slide 25 - Link
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