Past Simple 2

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• mavo, havo, vwo
• Leerjaar 2-4

When do you use the Past Simple?

1. To say something has finished and you know when
2. To say something started in the past and is still happening now
3. To say something just finished
4. To say something took a long time

Which sentence is in the Past Simple tense?

1. I have bought a dog
2. I bought a dog
3. I was buying a dog
4. I buyed a dog

Which question is past simple?

1. Did the man work here?
2. Has the man worked here?
3. Does the man work here?
4. Was the man working here?

Past Simple bevestigend

Past Simple bevestigend

Past Simple bevestigend

Stap 1: kijk of het werkwoord in de irregular verbs list staat. Ja? --> Stap 2 / Nee? --> Stap 3

Stap 2: schrijf de 2e vorm op

(to buy --> buy / bought / bought)

Stap 3: plak -ed achter het werkwoord

(to play --> played)

Past Simple vragend

Invulopdracht / vertaal opdracht

(the man / play) piano last night?

• Stap 1: Begin de zin met did
• Did
• Stap 2: zet het onderwerp achter did
• Did the man
• Stap 3: schrijf het hele werkwoord achter het onderwerp
• Did the man play
• Stap 4: schrijf de rest van de zin op
• Did the man play piano last night?

Bevestigend veranderen in vragend.

The dog bit its owner last week.

• Stap 1: begin de zin met did
• Did
• Stap 2: zet het onderwerp achter did
• Did the dog
• Stap 3: zoek in de lijst wat het hele werkwoord is (of haal -ed weg) en schrijf dit op.
• Did the dog bite
• Stap 4: schrijf de rest van de zin op
• Did the dog bite its owner last week?

Past Simple ontkennend

Invulopdracht / vertaal opdracht

The man (not play) piano last night.

• Stap 1: Begin de zin met het onderwerp
• The man
• Stap 2: zet didn't achter het onderwerp
• The man didn't
• Stap 3: schrijf het hele werkwoord achter didn't
• The man didn't play
• Stap 4: schrijf de rest van de zin op
• The man didn't play piano last night.

Bevestigend veranderen in ontkenning.

The dog bit its owner last week.

• Stap 1: begin de zin met het OW
• The dog
• Stap 2: zet didn't achter het OW
• The dog didn't
• Stap 3: zoek in de lijst wat het hele werkwoord is (of haal -ed weg) en schrijf dit op.
• The dog didn't bite
• Stap 4: schrijf de rest van de zin op
• The dog didn't bite its owner last week.

Past Simple

* happened in the past and is finished.

+ = verb-ed / 2nd form

I walked (walk) / I bought (buy)

- = did not (didn't) + verb

I didn't walk / I didn't buy

? = did + subject + verb

Did I walk? / Did I buy?

• The man (to play) piano.
• The man played piano.
• She (to swim) in the sea.
• She swam in the sea.
• He sold his tickets. (-)
• He didn't sell his tickets.
• We played all night. (?)
• Did we play all night?

They (to be) home last night

1. were
2. was
3. were being
4. was being

The dog (to bite) the man yesterday.

1. The dog bit the man yesterday.
2. The dog bited the man yesterday.
3. The dog has bitten the man yesterday.
4. The dog have bitten the man yesterday.

(Josh / to do) his homework?

1. Did Josh his homework?
2. Did Josh do his homework?
3. Has Josh done his homework?
4. Did Josh did his homework?

Jacob (not - to call) his mum.

1. Jacob not called his mum
2. Jacob didn't called his mum
3. Jacob didn't call his mum
4. Jacob doesn't call his mum

The boys ate a doughnut. (-)

1. The boys didn't ate a doughnut
2. The boys ate not a doughnut
3. The boys didn't eat a doughnut
4. The boys don't eat a doughnut

Make a positive, negative and question:
The dogs (to bark) at the cats yesterday.

Make a positive, negative and question:
The children (to run) away from the scary clown.

Make a question and negation:
The teacher taught a boring lesson.

When something is finished and you know when

1. You use the past simple
2. You use the present perfect

The past simple is made with:

1. verb + ed
2. 2nd form
3. have/has
4. 3rd form

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