Mastering the Past Simple and Present Perfect Tenses

Mastering the Past Simple and Present Perfect Tenses
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Slide 1: Slide

This lesson contains 12 slides, with interactive quiz and text slides.

Items in this lesson

Mastering the Past Simple and Present Perfect Tenses

Slide 1 - Slide

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Learning Objective
At the end of the lesson, you will be able to differentiate between past simple and present perfect tenses.

Slide 2 - Slide

Introduce the learning objective and explain what the students will be able to do by the end of the lesson.
What do you already know about past simple and present perfect tenses?

Slide 3 - Mind map

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What is the Past Simple Tense?
The past simple tense is used to describe a completed action in the past. It is formed by adding '-ed' to the base form of regular verbs or by using the second form of irregular verbs.

Slide 4 - Slide

Explain the concept of past simple tense and give examples of regular and irregular verbs. Ask the students to provide their own examples.
What is the Present Perfect Tense?
The present perfect tense is used to describe a past action that has a connection to the present. It is formed by using 'have/has' + past participle.

Slide 5 - Slide

Explain the concept of present perfect tense and give examples. Ask the students to provide their own examples of present perfect tense.
Usage of Past Simple Tense
The past simple tense is used to describe a completed action in the past. It is not used to describe an action that has a connection to the present.

Slide 6 - Slide

Explain the usage of past simple tense and give examples. Ask the students to provide their own examples.
Usage of Present Perfect Tense
The present perfect tense is used to describe a past action that has a connection to the present. It is not used to describe a completed action in the past.

Slide 7 - Slide

Explain the usage of present perfect tense and give examples. Ask the students to provide their own examples.
Signal Words for Past Simple Tense
Signal words for past simple tense include yesterday, last week, last year, etc.

Slide 8 - Slide

Explain the signal words for past simple tense and give examples. Ask the students to provide their own examples.
Signal Words for Present Perfect Tense
Signal words for present perfect tense include already, yet, just, ever, never, etc.

Slide 9 - Slide

Explain the signal words for present perfect tense and give examples. Ask the students to provide their own examples.
Examples of Past Simple Tense
I walked to the store. She ate breakfast. They played soccer.

Slide 10 - Slide

Provide examples of past simple tense and ask the students to identify the tense used in the sentences.
Examples of Present Perfect Tense
I have seen that movie before. She has not finished her homework yet. They have been to Paris.

Slide 11 - Slide

Provide examples of present perfect tense and ask the students to identify the tense used in the sentences.
Practice Exercise
Fill in the blanks with the correct tense: Yesterday, I _____ (eat) pizza for dinner. I _____ (never/be) to New York.

Slide 12 - Slide

Provide a practice exercise for the students to identify the correct tense to use in the sentence.