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WW recap grammar + test yourself Unit 3 + 4
Grammar
Unit 3 + 4
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Engels
Middelbare school
vwo
Leerjaar 1
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47 slides
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interactive quizzes
and
text slides
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Lesson duration is:
60 min
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Items in this lesson
Grammar
Unit 3 + 4
Slide 1 - Slide
After today's lesson, you will...
...have done a recap of the most important grammar of
Unit 3 and 4.
...remember when to use Present Simple and Present
Continuous.
...have practised making positive & negative sentences
in Present Simple and Present Continuous.
...have practised making question in Present Simple
and Present Continuous.
Slide 2 - Slide
Present Simple
Slide 3 - Slide
What do you remember about
Present Simple?
Slide 4 - Open question
Explain the SHIT-Rule in your
own words.
Slide 5 - Open question
Present Simple
Used for: habits, facts & things that always happen.
We form the present tense using the base form of the infinitive (without the TO).
Example:
I
read
a book every night.
Slide 6 - Slide
Present Simple
SHIT-rule: in the third person we add
'
-S
'
.
I
walk
to school.
You
walk
to school.
He/she/it
walk
s
to school.
We
walk
to school.
They
walk
to school.
Slide 7 - Slide
Present Simple
s-sound (-sh, -ss, -ch, -x, or -z) + -o --> verb + -es
My cat always
washes
itself well.
She
goes
to Spain every year.
consonant + -y --> + -ies
He
flies
to Spain each summer.
vowel + -y --> + -s
She
plays
volleyball with friends.
Slide 8 - Slide
Present simple
He always..... (to do)his homework after dinner.
A
do
B
dos
C
does
D
do's
Slide 9 - Quiz
Present simple
It ....... (to start) in 10 minutes.
A
start
B
startes
C
starts
D
start's
Slide 10 - Quiz
Present simple
We often ........... (to talk) about or holiday.
A
talk
B
talks
C
talkes
D
talk's
Slide 11 - Quiz
Present simple
My mom ______ (to fry) for me every morning.
A
fry
B
frys
C
fryes
D
fries
Slide 12 - Quiz
The Present Simple
Yes/no questions in Present Simple
To make a present simple question:
put the verb
do
in front of the sentence:
I
like
ice cream.
-->
Do
I
like
ice cream?
For he, she or it, you use
does
.
Also, look at what happens with the +s of the original verb.
Bob
plays
football
. -->
Does
Bob
play
s football?
x
Slide 13 - Slide
The Present Simple
WH-questions in Present Simple
WH-words: who, what, where, when, why, how.
Making WH-questions:
WH-word
+ do/does + subject + verb (+ rest
of the sentence).
Where
does she live?
Why
do they always complain so much?
When
does his train arrive?
Slide 14 - Slide
The old man always sits in his chair.
the old man always
in his chair?
Turn the normal present simple sentence into a question
Do
Does
Is
sits
sit
sitting
Did
Slide 15 - Drag question
I know everything about Napoleon.
you
about Napoleon?
What
do
does
knows
know
did
knowing
Slide 16 - Drag question
My sister likes everything pink.
my sister
everything pink?
Do
Does
liking
likes
like
Did
Slide 17 - Drag question
Make a question in Present Simple:
The Queen of England plays golf every evening.
Slide 18 - Open question
Make a question in Present Simple:
The girls always wear the same dresses.
Slide 19 - Open question
The Present Simple
Negations in Present Simple
To make a negation: add
don't
or
doesn't
between subject and verb
So not like this:
I like not cookies.
But like this:
I
don't
like cookies
Slide 20 - Slide
The Present Simple
Negations in Present Simple
I/you/we/they --> add
don't
I
don't
like
cats.
he/she/it --> add
doesn't
John
doesn't
speak
s
Italian.
Again: the +s disappears after doesn't. The same happened with the questions!
x
Slide 21 - Slide
Make a negation.
They walk to school every morning.
Slide 22 - Open question
Make a negation.
The sun shines very brightly.
Slide 23 - Open question
Present Continuous
Slide 24 - Slide
What do you remember about
Present Continuous?
Slide 25 - Open question
When do we use Present
Continuous?
Slide 26 - Open question
Present Simple
Used for: things happening NOW (or around now).
Forming the Present Continuous:
am/is/are + verb + -ing
Example:
I
am
reading
the last Harry Potter book.
Slide 27 - Slide
Present Continuous - affirmative sentences
I
am
walking
to school.
You
are
walking
to school.
He/she/it
is
walking
to school.
We
are
walking
to school.
They
are w
alking
to school.
Slide 28 - Slide
Present Continuous
Patrick .................... his homework.
A
doing
B
am doing
C
is doing
D
are doing
Slide 29 - Quiz
Present Continuous
I ............................ for Jane, she is late.
A
wait
B
waits
C
is waiting
D
am waiting
Slide 30 - Quiz
Present Continuous
Where's your mum? She .................... lunch with my aunt.
A
have
B
having
C
am having
D
is having
Slide 31 - Quiz
The Present Simple
Yes/no questions in Present Continuous
To make a present continuous question:
is/am/are moves to the beginning of the sentence.
He
is
eating
ice cream.
-->
Is
he
eating
ice cream?
Bob and Raymond
are playing
football
. -->
Are
Bob and Raymond
playing
football?
Slide 32 - Slide
The Present Simple
WH-questions in Present Continuous
WH-words: who, what, where, when, why, how.
Making WH-questions:
WH-word
+ am/is/are + subject + verb (+ rest
of the sentence).
Where
is
Donna
going
?
Why
are
your parents
having
a party?
What
is
Tommy
doing
?
Slide 33 - Slide
Turn the normal present simple sentence into a question
The old man
is
reading
a book.
Slide 34 - Drag question
Turn the normal present simple sentence into a question
His sisters
are
playing
a game.
Slide 35 - Drag question
Make a question in Present Continuous:
Paul is baking a cake.
Slide 36 - Open question
Make a question in Present Continuous:
Thea and Joanne are having fun.
Slide 37 - Open question
The Present Simple
Negations in Present Continuous
To make a negation: add
not
between am/is/are and verb+-ing
Example:
I am
not
eating cookies
Slide 38 - Slide
Make a negation:
They are walk to school.
Slide 39 - Open question
Make a negation:
She is trying to fix her bike.
Slide 40 - Open question
Present Simple
vs
Present Continuous
Present Simple
for: habits, facts & things that always happen.
Present Continuous
for: things happening (around) now.
Present Simple
--> SHIT rule --> infinitive + -s
Example: He loves books.
Present Continuous
--> am/is/are + verb + -ing
Example: He is reading a book.
Slide 41 - Slide
Present Simple or Present Continuous?
Water ...................... at 100 degrees.
A
boils
B
is boiling
Slide 42 - Quiz
Present Simple or Present Continuous?
John ...................... to New York today.
A
flies
B
is flying
Slide 43 - Quiz
Present Simple or Present Continuous?
What ......................... ? It smells delicious!
A
do you cook
B
are you cooking
Slide 44 - Quiz
Present Simple or Present Continuous?
Paula never ............................ her homework!
A
does
B
is doing
Slide 45 - Quiz
Done?
Do:
Wider World online; ass. 3.9 + 4.9 Self-Check
Practise:
Vocab + Grammar in Classroom
Slide 46 - Slide
Homework:
Finish:
Wider World online; ass. 3.9 + 4.9 Self-Check
Study:
Vocab + Grammar in Classroom
Slide 47 - Slide
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