Leertaak 2.5: Cardiovascular Diseases (hart en vaat)

• Engels
• MBO
• Studiejaar 2

Leertaak 2.5: Cardiovascular Diseases (hart en vaat)

Lees de tekst uit de leertaak.

10 minuten

Individueel

Klaar? maak de vragen van opdracht A, aan de hand van de tekst.

Which three steps help you to check whether someone has had a stroke?

Wat moet je doen als iemand deze signalen vertoont?

What are symptoms of a stroke?

1. headache
2. confusion
3. laziness
4. tiredness

How can you notice a stroke by looking at someone's face?

1. both eyes are closed
2. he can't laugh anymore
3. a corner of a mouth dropped
4. an eyelid dropped

What is the synonym of 'remedy'?

1. ease
2. relieve
3. cure
4. depend on

What is the synonym of 'rely on'?

1. manage
2. ease
3. trust
4. depend on

What is the synonym of 'get rid of'?

1. cure
2. continue
3. remove
4. eliminate

What is the synonym of 'cope'?

1. manage
2. quit
3. expose to
4. continue

Which kind is the most addicted smoker?

1. occasional
2. social
3. chain
4. heavy

Which lifestyle is the most healthy lifestyle?

1. sedentary
2. active
3. deskbound
4. athletic

Which lifestyle is the most healthy lifestyle?

1. sedentary
2. active
3. deskbound
4. athletic

Choose the word which does not fit in with the others.

Which word does not fit in?

1. congested
2. out of bread
3. panting
4. whistling

Which word does not fit in?

1. stop
2. cut down
3. cease
4. quit

Which word does not fit in?

1. venomous
2. toxic
3. poisonous
4. contaminated

Which word does not fit in?

1. fairly
2. pretty
3. very
4. quite

Which word does not fit in?

1. get worse
2. persist
3. go on
4. continue

Which word does not fit in?

1. grazed
2. stroked
3. stung
4. scratched

Which word does not fit in?

1. cut
2. incision
3. gash
4. puncture

Which word does not fit in?

1. heart failure
2. cardiac arrest
3. heart attack
4. angina pectoris

Homework

For next week:

Make assignment A,B,C&D from the learning task.

Welcome

Leertaak 2.5 part 2

Today: modal verbs

Moeten kan worden vertaald met should/had better/ought to/need to/have (got) to/must.

"Had better" drukt een vrijblijvend advies of aanbeveling uit. 

• You had better stop smoking.
• You had better see your GP about this complaint. 

"Should" geeft een wat meer nadrukkelijk advies aan, met een ondertoon van :het is beter, of een instructie.

• You should really stop smoking, then you wouldn’t cough so much. 
• You should take this medication twice a day in a glass of water.

"Ought to" kan in de meeste zinnen op dezelfde manier als should gebruikt worden, maar er zit een ondertoon in van: het is fatsoenlijker, het is zoals het hoort te zijn.

• You ought to be polite to elderly people.

"Need to" drukt uit dat er een noodzakelijke reden is om iets te doen.

• The roof needs to be repaired. 
•  You need to stop smoking! Do you want to get lung cancer?

"Have (got) to" drukt zekerheid, noodzaak of verplichting of een sterke aanbeveling aan.

• This has to be the right place. 
• You have got to be in the clinic by 8 o’clock sharp.

"Must" geeft een bevel, dwang, noodzaak, sterke zekerheid of een sterke aanbeveling aan. In de laatste drie betekenissen wordt vaker gekozen voor have to dan voor must.

• Soldiers must wear uniform at all times. 
•  Sailors must obey the captain of the ship. 
• There must have been an accident! 

He ..... have taken a massive dose of painkillers to have this effect.

1. should
2. must
3. ought to
4. musts

You ..... eat that, it's gone bad.

1. mustn't
2. must
3. should
4. shouldn't

He ..... drink so much, he has to drive later.

1. must not
2. should not
3. could not
4. might not

Children ..... stand up for elderly or pregnant passengers if the seats are taken.

1. must
2. should
3. ought to
4. have to

We will ..... stop at the next gas station, we're running out of gas.

1. have to
2. must
3. be going to
4. need to

Homework

Make all the assignments in this learning task.