25052023 lesson 5

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo
• Leerjaar 2

Welcome!

LessonUp class

 rqzgw 

Today's class: 6.4+ grammar 5.4

While reading

go to readtheory.org

log in with school Google account

Q8XMSDQ4

Finish the reading file semester 4 :  PIF & pass 15 quizzes 

before the testweek (2 more lessons!!)

hw was

Make ex: make 26,27,32,33, 37

Study phrases unit 6

vocab unit 6.1 / 6.2 / 6.3/ 6.4

Irregular verbs: to hurt – to shake

Homework check

to hurt
		sold
	left
ring
		met
prove
shake

Next week (formative)

Test Grammar unit 6 

+ grammar 5.4

Grammar 6.5: modal verbs

Must / have to/ should/ could / would

zijn hulp werkwoorden dus altijd in combinatie met een heel werkwoord

modal verbs	hulpww
must	You must listen to your parents! = moeten
musn't	You musn't tell people what to do = niet moeten/mogen
have to	I have to be there on time = moeten ( van buitenaf opgelegd)
don't / doesn't have to	Emily doesn't have to wait, she can go home now = niet hoeven
should	I should do more homework. = zou moeten
shouldn't	You shouldn't eat too much sugar = zou eigenlijk niet moeten
could	Ashley could come, which was fun / Could you hand me the tea please? = kon/ mocht/beleefde vraag/ voorstel
couldn't	Ashley couldn't come because she was grounded = kon niet/ mocht niet /beleefde vraag/
would	Spencer would do anything for his girlfriend / Would you like to come in? = zou
wouldn't	I wouldn't eat that, it's been in the fridge for a week! = zou niet

Grammar: must/have to/ should

must mustn't	persoonlijke noodzaak kan niet anders niet moeten/mogen
have to don't/doesn't have	verplicht (vanuit ander) hoeft niet
should shouldn't	zou eigenlijk moeten zou eigenlijk niet moeten

Must

Hoe ?

must/must not + het hele werkwoord

Wanneer?

Als jij  vindt dat iets (niet) moet.

Must is krachtiger dan should.

Voorbeelden

You must help that man. He's in danger!

She must see a doctor. She has a high fever!

You mustn't go to that restaurant. The food is disgusting!

Have to

Hoe ?

have to/has to + hele werkwoord

Wanneer?

zekerheid, noodzaak of verplichting

wanneer iets moet van iemand anders / een regel of wet.

Voorbeelden

This answer has to be correct (zekerheid)

The soup has to be stirred continiously to prevent burning.(noodzaak)

They have to wear a school uniform. (verplichting , wet)

They have to be home at eight o'clock. (verplichting)

Don't/doesn't have to

Hoe?

don't have to/ doesn't have to + hele werkwoord

Wanneer?

Het betekent dan 'niet hoeven'.

Je geeft aan dat er geen verplichting is. 

(het hoeft niet persé) 

Voorbeelden

You don't have to wear a tie with your suit.

She doesn't have to walk her dog.

I don't have to do the dishes.

Should/could/would

Should, could en would zijn hulpwerkwoorden.

Ze staan voor het hele werkwoord.

Voorbeeld:

You should call the doctor. You look all pale.

I could help him with his homework. 

They would like to know the answer. 

Could

Could betekent zou kunnen of verleden tijd van kunnen.

He could help you if you ask him. = 

Hij zou je kunnen helpen als je het hem vraagt. 

Je gebruikt het om iets beleefd te vragen of om te vertellen dat je iets kon of zou kunnen. 

Should

Hoe ?

Should/should not (shouldn't) + het hele werkwoord

Wanneer?

Als jij  vindt dat iets (niet) zou moeten. 

Je geeft advies of je raad iets af.

Voorbeelden

We should invite Kate to our birthday party.

You shouldn't go to bed so late.

He should eat less candy.

Should

Should betekent 'zou moeten'.

You should do that. = Je zou dat moeten doen.

Je gebruikt het om advies te geven en suggesties te doen.  

They should come to class otherwise they won't learn a thing.

Ze zouden naar school moeten komen anders leren ze niks.

Would

Would betekent zou.

We would buy that big house if we had the money. = 

We zouden dat grote huis kopen als we het geld hadden.

Je gebruikt het om beleefd een aanbod te doen of bij if-zinnen.

Would you like something to drink?

I would study for that test, if I were you. 

engelsklaslokaal.nl

Modals:
___ you pass the salt?

1. Shall
2. Will
3. Could

Wat is het verschil tussen de modal should & must?

1. must is krachtiger
2. should is krachtiger

You ....... clean your room every day. You can do it every week!

You …………. bring your books to school or your teacher will be angry.

Welke modal verb gebruik je als je iets verplicht is?

1. Should
2. Have to

Which modal verb?
I_____ be home late

1. shouldn't
2. mustn't
3. must
4. couldn't

Welke modal verb gebruik je als je iets verplicht is?

1. Should
2. Have to
3. Can
4. Be allowed to

Choose the correct modal.
You .............. smoke in here. It's forbidden!

1. shouldn't
2. don't have to
3. mustn't
4. can't

Choose the correct modal.
You .............. smoke, it's bad for your health!

1. shouldn't
2. don't have to
3. mustn't
4. can't

"have to" is een uitzondering.
hoe maak je deze modal ontkennend?

1. kan niet
2. have not to
3. don't have to
4. doesn't have to

Which modal verb?
I_____ be home late, or my parents will be angry

1. shouldn't
2. mustn't
3. must
4. ought to

You look tired. You ... take a break on time.

1. have to
2. should
3. must

Grammar: Question words

....... are you today?

1. Who
2. How
3. Why
4. What

....... is your favourite colour?

1. Who
2. Which
3. Why
4. What

....... of those girls is your sister?

1. Who
2. Which
3. Why
4. What

....... did you do yesterday?

1. Who
2. How
3. Why
4. What

....... ate all the cookies?

1. Who
2. Whose
3. Why
4. What

You work: 

Make exercises 34,35,36, 37

Finished? work online: 

Practise more Lesson 1 "Grammar 1"& "Grammar 2"& "Grammar 3"

Practise more Lesson 2 "Grammar 1"& "Grammar 2"

Practise more Lesson 4: "Grammar 1"& "Grammar 2"

Grammar 5.4

Practice unit 5 lesson 2, ex 16 & 17

Grammar 5.4

Next Lesson: Friday 2 June

Test 

Grammar unit 6 

+ grammar 5.4

All irregular verbs pp 149-150