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MH2 - Grammar chapter 2 (can, could, should, have to)
Grammar: chapter 2
MH2
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Engels
Middelbare school
vmbo t, mavo
Leerjaar 2
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25 slides
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interactive quizzes
and
text slides
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Lesson duration is:
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Grammar: chapter 2
MH2
Slide 1 - Slide
Wanneer gebruik je de past continuous?
Je gebruikt de past continuous als iemand in het verleden een tijdje
iets aan het doen was
.
De past continuous is het rode
boogje -->
Slide 2 - Slide
Past Continuous VS Past Simple
What
Past continuous VS Past simple
When
Past continuous:
Een langere actviteit in het verleden die uiteindelijk stopte.
Past simple:
Om aan te geven dat iets in het verleden is gebeurd (kortere activiteit).
How
Past continuous:
Was/Were+ Werkwoord+ing
Past simple:
Werkwoord+ed/2de rij
Signal words
WHEN, WHILE
Examples
He
was swimming
in the ocean WHEN he
saw
a dolphin.
They
were listening
to spotify WHEN Jimmy's phone
broke
.
I
was screaming
, WHILE we
hit
the road sign.
Slide 3 - Slide
Past continuous
Positive
Negative
Questions
Short answer
I
was
working
wasn't
working
was
I working?
Yes, I
was
No, I
wasn't
You
were
working
weren't
working
were
you working?
Yes, you
were
No, you
weren't
he/she/it
was
working
wasn't
working
was
he working?
Yes, he
was
No, he
wasn't
we/you/they
were
working
weren't
working
Were
we working?
Yes, we
were
No, we
weren't
Slide 4 - Slide
Can
CAN = Kunnen
Mogelijkheden.
Stress can cause health problems.
Vaardigheden (iets wat je goed of niet goed kunt).
My mother can speak Spanish.
Toestemming (vragen).
Can I go tot the toilet?
Slide 5 - Slide
Could
COULD = Zou kunnen
COULD is beleefder dan CAN
Vaardigheden in de verledentijd voor dingen, mensen en dieren.
My first car could drive up to 290 km per hour .
Toestemming in de verleden tijd.
We couldn't go outside after 8 pm
Mogelijkheden
You could start a hobby if you want something new in your life.
Slide 6 - Slide
Should
Advies geven.
You look hungry, you should eat something.
You should stop smoking. It's bad for you.
Slide 7 - Slide
Have to
verplichtingen / geen keus
You
have to do
your homework, otherwise you'll be in detention.
You
have to pass
your driving exam first if you want to drive a car.
Slide 8 - Slide
Past continuous vs past simple
While I ... (to wash) the dishes, I suddenly ... (to have) a brilliant idea.
Slide 9 - Open question
Past simple vs Past continuous
We ____ (have) dinner when the doorbell ________(ring).
Slide 10 - Open question
PAST SIMPLE VS PAST CONTINUOUS
While Steven _____________ (run) the marathon, he ______________ (break) his foot.
Slide 11 - Open question
Past simple vs past continuous
.... Suzy .... (use) her chromebook last night?
Slide 12 - Open question
Past simple vs past continuous
My dad .... (carry) the boxes to the garage two weeks ago.
Slide 13 - Open question
Now that we're done, you .... go to the bathroom.
A
Can't
B
Can
C
Could
D
Should
Slide 14 - Quiz
Fill in the gap:
Hello madame, _________ you tell me where the toilets are?
A
can
B
can't
C
could
D
should
Slide 15 - Quiz
Can/should/could.
I'm sorry I ... (not) help you today.
A
Couldn't
B
Can't
C
Shouldn't
Slide 16 - Quiz
Can/should/could.
I ... (not) open the door because it was locked.
A
Couldn't
B
Can't
C
Shouldn't
Slide 17 - Quiz
Can/should/could.
John ... play the piano.
A
Can
B
Should
C
Could
Slide 18 - Quiz
Most Dutch people ______ speak Chinese.
A
could
B
can
C
can't
D
should
Slide 19 - Quiz
Can/should/could.
You ... eat some fruit or vegetables every day.
A
Could
B
Should
C
Can
Slide 20 - Quiz
My brother ___ run really fast.
(kies uit: can/could/should)
Slide 21 - Open question
You ___ drink something. You haven't had a glass of water all day.
(kies uit: can/could/should)
Slide 22 - Open question
I think you ___ listen to your parents.
(kies uit: can/could/should)
Slide 23 - Open question
I ___ put my leg behind my head when I was younger.
(kies uit: can/could/should)
Slide 24 - Open question
Want to practise more?
Stepping stones online: Slim Stampen chapter 2
https://engelsklaslokaal.nl/oefenen-met-grammatica/oefenen-met-2-tijden/simple-past-past-continuous/
https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/grammar/a1-a2-grammar/past-continuous-past-simple
https://agendaweb.org/verbs/past-continuous-past-simple-exercises.html
https://agendaweb.org/verbs/modals-can-could-exercises.html
https://agendaweb.org/verbs/modals-exercises.html
Slide 25 - Slide
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