5,2 From terror to new laws

5.2 From terror to new laws
But first a recap........
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Slide 1: Slide
HistoryMiddelbare schoolhavo, vwoLeerjaar 2

This lesson contains 29 slides, with interactive quizzes, text slides and 4 videos.

time-iconLesson duration is: 50 min

Items in this lesson

5.2 From terror to new laws
But first a recap........

Slide 1 - Slide

Who belongs to the 2nd estate?
A
Nobility
B
Clergy - Church
C
All the others
D
The King

Slide 2 - Quiz

Which word does not fit?
A
Absolutism
B
Enlightenment
C
Louis XVI
D
Marie Antoinette

Slide 3 - Quiz

Which word does not fit?
A
National Assembly
B
Third Estate
C
Versailles
D
The bourgeoisie

Slide 4 - Quiz

Which word does not fit?
A
privileges
B
estate society
C
freedom, equality and fraternity
D
inequality

Slide 5 - Quiz

Which word does not fit?
A
ancien regime
B
three estate system
C
constitution
D
privileges

Slide 6 - Quiz

Zet de gebeurtenissen in de juiste volgorde
The storming of the Bastille
The Reign of Terror
Napoleon seizes power
The National Assembly
Absolute monarchy

Slide 7 - Drag question

Class society. Who is who?
Clergyman
Nobleman
Peasant

Slide 8 - Drag question

"I'm a successful banker from Paris, but I don't have any political influence, I am part of the..."
A
first estate
B
second estate
C
third estate

Slide 9 - Quiz

"I live in a monastery (klooster) outside Paris as a nurse, I can read and write and I don't have to worry about poverty, I am part of the..."
A
first estate
B
second estate
C
third estate
D
the bourgeoisie

Slide 10 - Quiz

Which event started the French Revolution?
A
Execution of Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette
B
Founding of the National Assembly
C
Meeting of the States General
D
Storming of the Bastille

Slide 11 - Quiz

When did the French Revolution start?
A
1970
B
1879
C
1750
D
1789

Slide 12 - Quiz

Slide 13 - Slide

Last question....In this cartoon we see some .... of the French Revolution.
A
causes
B
results
C
events
D
turning points

Slide 14 - Quiz

5.2 From terror to new laws
Why could the reign of terror take place

Slide 15 - Slide

Slide 16 - Slide

Louis XVI
Louis flees after the constitution
is written. 
The people are furious and Louis
gets sentenced for treason.
--> France is now a republic.

Slide 17 - Slide


Lodewijk wordt onthoofd
januari 1793



De Jakobijnen ontdekken de geheime briefwisseling tussen Lodewijk 
en de Oostenrijkse keizer, en oordelen: "Hoogveraad!"
De koning wordt ter dood veroordeeld en terechtgesteld in Parijs.

Slide 18 - Slide

Slide 19 - Video

Robespierre
When the king dies, someone new takes power: Robespierre.
He was a radical. That means he wanted:
  • big, quick changes
  • more power to the people
Everyone who did not agree was killed by the 
guillotine: the Reign of Terror

Slide 20 - Slide






Marie Antoinette was greatly hated by the people.
This was mainly due to her luxurious lifestyle and the
large amounts of money she spent on
her court, clothes and jewellery.

Slide 21 - Slide





Marat was one of the leaders of the Terror.
Due to a skin disease, he spent much his day in a bath. There he also received visitors. One of these visitors, Charlotte Corday, an opponent, stabbed him to death during one such visit: "It is done, the monster is dead''.

Unfortunately, in response to the assassination, thousands of opponents were murdered.

Slide 22 - Slide

Time to work....
  • Read par 5.2
  • Make a wordlist of par 5.2
  • Make par 5.2
  • Finish your notes
  • Watch this lesson in lessonup
timer
10:00

Slide 23 - Slide

What is the opinion of the creator of these cartoons?
'The Radical's Arm's' (1819) - George Cruikshank.
In de driekleurige lint staat geschreven 'Geen God! Geen Religie! Geen Koning! Geen Consitutie!'
Spotprent in het eind van de 18e eeuw waarop Robespierre, nadat alle Franse zijn geëxecuteerd, de valbijl (guillotine) laat vallen voor de beul.

Slide 24 - Slide

Slide 25 - Video

Slide 26 - Video

Slide 27 - Video

Notes: causes and outbreak
  1. France was bankrupt
  2. Famines
  3. Ideas of the Enlightenment
    (freedom, equality, fraternity)
  4. The estate society

Slide 28 - Slide

Arise, children of the Fatherland,
The day of glory has arrived!
Against us stands tyranny
Her bloody standard has been raised
Do you hear, in the countryside,
The roar of those ferocious soldiers?
They come right into your arms
To tear the throats of your sons, your wives!


To arms, citizens,
Form your battalions,
Let's March, let's march!
So that an impure
blood waters our furrows!
Maxime Robespierre
de Guillotine
De Marseillaise - het officiële volkslied van Frankrijk
Allons enfants de la Patrie,
Le jour de gloire est arrivé!
Contre nous de la tyrannie
L'étendard sanglant est levé, 
Entendez-vous dans les campagnes
Mugir ces féroces soldats ?
Ils viennent jusque dans vos bras
Égorger vos fils, vos compagnes !
 
Aux armes, citoyens,
Formez vos bataillons,
Marchons, marchons !
Qu'un sang impur
Abreuve nos sillons !

Slide 29 - Slide