2THV - Theme 5 - Grammar 14

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo
• Leerjaar 2

Theme 5 

Hoe maak je de present perfect?

I lived in California in 2015.

I have lived in California since 2015.

Present Perfect

Past Simple

Het is al afgelopen.

Vroeger begonnen, nu nog zo.

Present perfect

Past simple

I have lost my bag.

She has broken her leg.

Our son has learned how to read.

I studied French when I was little. 

It was in stock last week.

I saw a movie yesterday.

Present continuous

De present continuous gebruik je voor de tegenwoordige tijd maar ook voor de toekomst.

In de future(toekomst) gebruik je deze tijd om te praten over afspraken in de nabije toekomst.
Deze afspraken staan vast. De tijd/plaats ervan staat vast.

Present continuous

Zo vorm je de present continuous:

am/are/is
+
werkwoord + ing

Voorbeelden present continuous

I am meeting him tomorrow at 6 pm.
We are flying to Italy next week.
James is running a marathon in April.
She is visiting her cousin that day.
They are seeing a new film next week.

Ontkenning met present continuous

Wil je de present continuous in een ontkenning gebruiken?
voeg not toe aan am/are/is.
I am not seeing her tonight.
James is not/isn't running a marathon in April.

Let op!

Je kunt niet altijd de present  continuous in de toekomst gebruiken.
Je gebruikt 'am/are/is going to' wanneer:
- het om een plan gaat, om iets dat niet vaststaat.
- voor dingen waar je geen controle over hebt, zoals het weer.
Is the sun going to shine today?
We aren't going to buy souvenirs.

Hoe maak je een present continuous?

Use the present continuous:
(walk) She ....... to school now.

Use the present continuous:
(talk) They ...... about the movie.

Use the present continuous:
My parents ... (read) the signs.

Use the present continuous:
(get) She .......... sick.

Use the present continuous:
(talk) We ___________ about you.

Use the present continuous:
(order) She _________ a salad now.

Use the present continuous:
(explain) They _________ it to me.

Maak nu zelf een zin met de present continuous

Hoe maak je een present continuous?