discuss the past simple, the past perfect, the past perfect continuous;
do exercises on LB
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We will discuss the test Tuesday next week
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Lesson goal
At the end of this class you can:
apply the past simple and the past perfect correctly to sentences that provide a clear context and/or signal words.
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Past simple & past perfect
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Past simple
When I was six years old, I broke my leg
I was running from my brother and his friends
And tasted the sweet perfume of the mountain grass I rolled down
I was younger then, take me back to when I
Ed Sheeran - Castle on the Hill
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Past simple
I heard that you're settled down
That you found a girl and you're married now
I heard that your dreams came true
Guess she gave you things, I didn't give to you
Adèle - Someone Like You
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Past simple: een actie in het verleden met geen link naar het heden.
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Hoe? Stam + ed/ 2e rijtje irregular verbs.
Yesterday, they walked to school/ she went to the park.
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Past Perfect
Mummy and Rumpi gathered from the priest to whom they spoke that the vault was watched over by a security guard at night. The guard had fallen asleep and the thief had entered the building via a skylight and shinnied down a rope. The priest told them that the thug had opened the vault with the use of sophisticated equipment.
Tarquin Hall - The Case of the Love Commandos
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Past perfect: een actie die in het verleden plaatsvond vóór een andere actie in het verleden.
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Hoe? Had + stam+ ed/ had + 3e rijtje irregular verbs.
John had travelled all around the globe/ had paid all his bills.
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Wanneer er twee acties in het verleden plaatsvinden, gebruik je voor de actie die het verst in het verleden ligt de past perfect.
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Some examples:
When we entered the cinema, the movie had already started.
James apologised for the trouble he had caused.
Before they arrived in London they had visited Paris and Amsterdam.
