Neutral:
"I went to school."
"I like ice cream."
"I am living in London."
"You can't do that."
"Did you do the homework?"
Reported speech:
"He said he went to school."
"She said (that) she liked ice cream."
"She said she was living in London."
"She told him that he could not do that."
"She asked me if I did the homework."