HU - Past Simple - regular verbs vs irregular verbs + was/were

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vwo
• Leerjaar 1

Past Simple

regular verbs vs. irregular verbs

Welcome!

Today it is all about...

 the regular & irregular verbs

You learn how to form...  

the Past Simple in + / - / ? sentences

with (ir)regular verbs + was/were

Plan

• Past Simple     regular verbs
• Past Simple irregular verbs
• Was/were

Past Simple - regular verbs

ik ren - rende - ik heb gerend

Past Simple

Je zet een werkwoord in de verleden tijd 

door -ED achter de stam te plakken:

watch - watched

Regelmatige werkwoorden

HET HELE WERKWOORD + ED

I WALKED

YOU WALKED

HE WALKED

SHE WALKED

IT WALKED

WE WALKED

THEY WALKED

Regelmatige werkwoorden eindigend op -e-

HET HELE WERKWOORD + D

I LIVED - MOVED

YOU LIVED - MOVED

HE LIVED - MOVED

SHE LIVED - MOVED

IT LIVED - MOVED

WE LIVED - MOVED

THEY LIVED - MOVED

Regelmatige werkwoorden eindigend op klinker + Y

HET HELE WERKWOORD + ED

I PLAYED

YOU PLAYED

HE PLAYED

SHE PLAYED

IT PLAYED

WE PLAYED

THEY PLAYED

Regelmatige werkwoorden eindigend op medeklinker + Y

VERVANG -Y- DOOR -I- + ED

I STUDIED

YOU STUDIED

HE STUDIED

SHE STUDIED

IT STUDIED

WE STUDIED

THEY STUDIED

Regelmatige werkwoorden

één klinker + één medeklinker

VERDUBBEL LTST LETTER + ED

I PLANNED - STOPPED

YOU PLANNED - STOPPED

HE PLANNED - STOPPED

SHE PLANNED - STOPPED

IT PLANNED - STOPPED

WE PLANNED - STOPPED

THEY PLANNED - STOPPED

Regelmatige werkwoorden

eindigend op -EL

VERDUBBEL -L- + ED

I CANCELLED - TRAVELLED

YOU CANCELLED - TRAVELLED

HE CANCELLED - TRAVELLED

SHE CANCELLED - TRAVELLED

IT CANCELLED - TRAVELLED

WE CANCELLED - TRAVELLED

THEY CANCELLED - TRAVELLED

PAST SIMPLE

Je gebruikt de Past Simple in 3 soorten zinnen:

1. bevestigende zinnen

2. vragende zinnen 

3. ontkennende zinnen

Past Simple

BEVESTIGENDE ZIN

I WALKED

YOU WALKED

HE WALKED

SHE WALKED

IT WALKED

WE WALKED

THEY WALKED

Past Simple

VRAGENDE ZIN

DID I GO?

DID YOU GO?

DID HE GO?

DID SHE GO?

DID IT GO?

DID WE GO?

DID THEY GO?

Past Simple

ONTKENNENDE ZIN

I DIDN'T BUY

YOU DIDN'T BUY

HE DIDN'T BUY

SHE DIDN'T BUY

IT DIDN'T BUY

WE DIDN'T BUY

THEY DIDN'T BUY

NA DID EN DIDN'T KOMT DUS ALTIJD HET HELE WERKWOORD!!!

NIET: I DIDN'T LIKED THE GIRL.

WEL: I DIDN'T LIKE THE GIRL.

NIET: DID THE BOYS HAD A FIGHT?

WEL: DID THE BOYS HAVE A FIGHT? 

Any questions?

Past Simple - irregular verbs

ik loop - ik liep - ik heb gelopen

Regular verbs <> Irregular verbs

   Regelmatige werkwoorden                          Onregelmatige werkwoorden 

tegenw. tijd | verl. tijd | voltooid deelw.    tegenw. tijd | verl. tijd |voltooid deelw

Past Simple - 

Irregular verbs

There are no rules for the irregular verbs, you just have to learn them by heart!

Irregular verbs are always in 3 rows...

to do ---------->    did       ------->   done 

to fly ---------->     flew     ------->   flown

to go --------->      went    ------->   gone

hele werkwoord

1

verleden tijd

2

voltooid deelwoord

3

Past simple regular verbs

Past simple irregular verbs

catch

stop

come

jump

drink

need

walk

begin

play

eat

talk

do

Irregular verbs...

... you just have to learn them by heart

Any questions?

Past Simple - was/were

to be --->  was / were

Past simple of 'to be'

www.engelsacademie.nl

Good luck with your test!