First and second conditionals

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo t, vwo
• Leerjaar 3

Conditionals - IF....

1st: 

If I study hard, I will pass the test.

I won't get Corona if I stay away from everyone. 

2nd: 

If I studied hard, I would pass the test. 

I wouldn't get sick if I got Corona. 

First conditional - likely to happen; 80% sure.

first conditional

If it rains tonight,

1. I don't go out
2. I will not go out
3. I wouldn't have gone out
4. I would go out

If Tim studies hard,

1. He would have passed his exam
2. He will pass his exam
3. He passes him exam
4. He would pass his exam

If there is an earthquake,

1. Buildings will collapse
2. Buildings collapse
3. Buildings would collapse
4. Buildings would have collapsed

......, we will miss our flight.

1. If you will be late
2. If you are late
3. If you had been late
4. If you were late

...., your mom won't buy you a present.

1. If you failed your exam
2. If you failed your exam
3. If you had failed your exam
4. If you fail your exam

Second conditional - Unlikely to happen <10% sure

Second conditional

An impossible or imaginary situation

If + past simple, would + infinitive

If it rained, it wouldn't be so bad to stay inside. 

(It is sunny now, so imaginary situation) 

In short: Past and Present Simple

Past simple:

ww + -ed/-d/-ied/2e rij

in (-/?) zinnen: Did vooraan of did+not daarna altijd STAM ww

Present Simple:

he/she/it = ww + -s/-es/-ies

in (-/?) zinnen: Do/Does vooraan of don't/doesn't daarna STAM! 

If you stopped smoking, you ______ a lot better pretty quickly.

1. feel
2. are feeling
3. will feel
4. would feel

If I was made President of this company, I ______ quite a few changes.

1. make
2. would make
3. am making
4. will make

If I won the Lottery, I ______ my job. I love it too much.

1. would leave
2. will leave
3. wouldn't leave
4. won't leave

If my sister .................. (win) a trip to Greece, she ................. (take) me with her.

1. won, would take
2. won’t, would take
3. won, would taken
4. won, would took

If Sandra ............... (buy) a helicopter,
her friends ...................... (be) happy.

1. would buy, were
2. bought, wouldn’t be
3. buyed, would been
4. bought, would be

We ................... (not change) anything
if we ................. (have) a time machine.

1. wouldn’t change, had
2. would change, had
3. wouldn’t changed, had
4. would change, haved