5-1 Acceleration 5.1

 Accelerating (5.1) p 178
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Slide 1: Slide
NatuurkundeMiddelbare schoolhavoLeerjaar 2

This lesson contains 21 slides, with interactive quizzes and text slides.

time-iconLesson duration is: 45 min

Items in this lesson

 Accelerating (5.1) p 178

Slide 1 - Slide

Lesson goals:
  • Understand the velocity-time graph (v,t)
  • Use the formula for acceleration 
  • Use the (v,t)-diagram to calculate distance/ displacement


Slide 2 - Slide

drawing a (v,t)-diagram
v - vertical axis
t - horizontal axis

0-4 s Velocity increases therefore
the object is accelerating
after 4s the motion is constant
uniform motion

Slide 3 - Slide

Acceleration
An object has a constant acceleration if there is a uniform increase in velocity, for example
t = 1s then v = 3 m/s, 
t = 2s then v= 6 m/s
t = 3s then v = 9 m/s 
therefore the acceleration is 3 m/s2

Slide 4 - Slide

Calculating velocity:



v - velocity in m/s
s - distance in m
t - time in s
v=ΔtΔx
Δx=xfinalxinitial
S
v
t
S
S
S
S

Slide 5 - Slide

Calculating acceleration:



a - acceleration in m/s2
t - time in s
v - velocity in m/s
a=ΔtΔv
Δv=vfinalvinitial
v
a
t

Slide 6 - Slide

convert velocity
velocity is often given in km/h and must be converted to m/s
m/s               km/h
: 3,6
x 3,6

Slide 7 - Slide

Convert... 30 km/h = ... m/s
A
8,3
B
30
C
108
D
300

Slide 8 - Quiz

Convert... 30 m/s= ... km/h
A
8,3
B
30
C
108
D
300

Slide 9 - Quiz

Convert... 500 km/h = ... m/s
A
139
B
500
C
1800
D
5000

Slide 10 - Quiz

Example 1

Slide 11 - Slide

Slide 12 - Slide

A runner increases his velocity from 1,5 m/s to 2,3 m/s in 4 seconds. Calculate the acceleration.
A
0,2
B
0,4
C
0,6
D
3,2

Slide 13 - Quiz

A drone accelerates for 3,7 seconds at 3 m/s2. If the drones initial velocity was 4 m/s what will then be it's final velocity?
A
7,1
B
8,3
C
11,1
D
15,1

Slide 14 - Quiz

Calculating displacement
You can use the (v,t)-diagram 
to calculate distance

Distance = area under the graph

Slide 15 - Slide

Slide 16 - Slide

Hand in a photo of your Q8 here.

Slide 17 - Open question

How was the lesson?
Any tips for me how I can do this better?

Slide 18 - Open question

8

Slide 19 - Slide

Samenvatting:

Je berekent versnelling met


Je berekent afstand door de area onder de grafiek te berekenen
a=ΔtΔv

Slide 20 - Slide

Huiswerk
  • Groepjes van 4
  • Een persoon moet 
        voorbereiden voor volgende les

Andere lessen:  L2 - Resultante kracht
                                 L3 - Tweede wet van Newton  F = ma
                                 L11 - Remkracht berekenen


Slide 21 - Slide