Revision chapter 1

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo, vwo
• Leerjaar 3

Recap chapter 1

Recap chapter 1

Grammar, Stones and Vocabulary

Grammar 1: 
Compounds with some, any, 
every and no

Compounds 

Compounds

- Compounds are formed by combining some, any, no, every  
   with: -thing (for things) -body / -one (people) -where (places) - no(in all cases)

  For example:
  some+thing (iets)                                      no+thing (niets)
  some+body / some+one (iemand)      no+body / no one (niemand)
  some+where (ergens)                             no+where (nergens)        

Compounds 

with some-, any-, every- and no-

for things

for people

for places

someone

something

somewhere

anything

anyone

anywhere

everything

everyone

everywhere

nothing

no one

nowhere

1. My pen was ... to be found. It must have disappeared.

1. somewhere
2. anywhere
3. nowhere
4. everywhere

Words beginning with _______ mean 'all' (people/things/places)

1. no
2. every
3. any
4. some

I felt like ...body was watching me while I was walking down the dark alley.

1. no
2. any
3. some
4. every

5 The food was excellent. ______one enjoyed it.

1. no
2. some
3. any
4. every

6 ‘What did you do at the weekend?’ ‘______thing – we stayed at home.’

1. some
2. no
3. every
4. any

Did you meet ______body nice on holiday?

1. any
2. some
3. every
4. no

The concert was awesome! ... really loved it! They were all cheering at the end!

1. Somebody
2. Anybody
3. Nobody
4. Everybody

5. It was so dark outside! We couldn't see ... at all!

1. something
2. anything
3. nothing
4. everything

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Grammar 2: 
Gerunds and to + infinitive

Verb + ing

 a verb (ww) + ing = noun (zelfstandig naamwoord)

We call this: the gerund

shop (verb) + ing = shopping (noun)               = gerund

game (verb) + ing = gaming                                  = gerund

eat (verb) + ing = eating                                            = gerund 

Gerund = verb + ing

 a verb (ww) + ing = noun (zelfstandig naamwoord)

Je kunt een gerund gebruiken na werkwoorden zoals: Love, stop, start and finish, hate. 

shop (verb) + ing = shopping (noun)               = gerund

game (verb) + ing = gaming (noun)                  = gerund

eat (verb) + ing = eating (noun)                          = gerund 

Gerund

Een gerund (werkwoord + -ing) gebruik je als een zelfstandig naamwoord.
Je kunt een gerund gebruiken na werkwoorden als:

Love	I love travelling
Stop	They stopped seeing each other.
Start	Abigail always starts planning as soon as she gets homework.
Enjoy	They enjoy swimming.

to + infinitive

after verbs such as to ask, to decide, to expect, to hope, to learn, to offer, to plan, to promise, to refuse, to want. 

I asked to close his laptop.

I refused to leave the bus.

I hope to become a doctor. 
   

He refuses to play the piano.

Gerund

Infinitive 

I can't stand running

I want to run

He is good at playing the piano. 

We expect to win

I don't mind walking to school

She avoided ... him about her plans.

1. to tell
2. telling

I don't fancy ... out tonight.

1. to go
2. going

I would like ... to the party with you.

1. to come
2. coming

She kept ... during the film.

1. to talk
2. talking

She helped me ... my suitcases.

1. to carry
2. carrying

He decided ... biology.

1. to study
2. studying

I need to stop asking myself all kinds of difficult questions.

What is the gerund in this sentence?.

Fill in the gerund OR to + infinitive:
The teacher stopped ___ (talk) and left the room.

Na welke werkwoorden gebruik je de gerund?

Gerund

start

hate

plan

decide

learn

like

finish

promise

enjoy

mind

love

stop

Fill in the gerund OR to + infinitive:
The teacher told us ___ (finish) the activity.

Achter welke werkwoorden mag je een Gerund (ww + ing) gebruiken?

Gerund

Geen gerund

like

start

plan

walk

read

hate

finish

promise

mind

show

love

stop

Fill in the gerund OR to + infinitive:
I have finished ... (to cook). Come and eat!

Stones

Vertaal naar het Engels:
Ben je naar iets interessants geweest?

Vertaal naar het Nederlands:
As a matter of fact, I'd love to go shopping.

Vertaal naar het Engels:
Ik hield van het organiseren van feestjes.

Vertaal naar het Nederlands:
Are you with me on that?

Vertaal naar het Engels:
Zou je het aanraden?

Vocabulary

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