Lesson 4 (09/01/2023): Past continuous + Grammar: Modals
Lesson 5 (16/01/2023): Adverbs + prepositions
Examen: donderdag 25/01/2024
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Test: What you must (not) bring
must bring:
- id (student card / passport)
- pen
- earphones
must NOT bring:
- dictionary (wordenboek NL/EN EN/NL)
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Test roster:
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Lesson up
Class code: diolh
https://lessonUp.app/invite/group/diolh
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Anglia Student Portal
website: https://www.anglia.nl/levels.html
Login: staden-student@anglia.nl
Password: Angliastudent1!
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What do you already know?
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What do you already know?
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Past Simple
verleden tijd
feiten, gewoonten etc. die in het verled en gebeurd zijn en nu helemaal klaar zijn
Past continuous
de Past Continuous is de duurvorm in de verleden tijd
je vertelt over wat je in het verleden aan het doen was
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Past Simple
Signaal worden yesterday, last week, last year, three days ago, in 2015, etc.
Past continuous
was / were
Signaal worden yesterday, last week, last year, three days ago, in 2015, etc.
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Past Simple
Signaal worden yesterday, last week, last year, three days ago, in 2015, etc.
Past continuous
was / were
Signaal worden yesterday, last week, last year, three days ago, in 2015, etc.
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Past Continuous: Affirmative
verb to be (+) -ing
Pronoun
verb to be (past)
Example
I / she / he / it
(enkel)
was
I was running to school.
She was playing the guitar.
they / we / you
(meervoud)
were
They were running to school.
We were playing the guitar.
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Past Continuous: Negative
pronoun (+) verb to be (+) not + -ing
Pronoun
verb to be (past)
Example
I / she / he / it
(enkel)
was not
(wasn't)
I wasn't running to school.
She wasn't playing the guitar.
they / we / you
(meervoud)
were
(weren't)
They weren't running to school.
We weren't playing the guitar.
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Past Continuous: Question
Verb to be (+) pronoun (+) -ing
verb to be (past)
Pronoun
Example
was not
(wasn't)
I / he / she / it
enkelvoud
Washe running to school.
Was she playing the guitar.
were
(weren't)
we / they / you
meervoud
Were they running to school.
Were they playing the guitar.
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Past Continuous: Spelling
verb (werkword)
spel regel
Example
most verbs
+ -ing
playing / walking /
Werkwoorden die eindigen op -e
-e
+ -ing
bake = baking
Werkwoorden die eindigen op -c
+ -k
+ -ing
panic = panicking
Werkwoorden die kort zijn, één klinker in zich hebben en waarbij maar één klemtoon mogelijk is, schrijf je met een extra laatste medeklinker voor -ing:
extra laatste medeklinker voor -ing
sim = swimming
run = running
swap = swapping
Werkwoorden die eindigen op een l, met één klinker ervoor
+ een extra l
travelling
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Past Continuous: when
(Interrupted action in the past)
Je was [of iets was] aan het doen wanneer (when) iets gebeurt.
Een langdurende actie was onderbroken bij door andere actie.
Example 1: I waswatching T.V when my cat jumped on me
Example 2: They were listening to Spotify when the phone range.
deel 1: je zegt wat je (iets) aan het gebeuren was
deel 2: je zegt wat er toen gebeurde - kort actie (past simple)
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Past Continuous: while (Parallel actions)
Twee langdurende acties die gebeuren op hetzelfde moment.
Example 1: I was studyingwhile he was making dinner.
Example 2: While Ellen was reading, Tim was watching television.
deel 1: je zegt wat je (iets) was aan het doen
deel 2: je zegt wat er was ook aan het doen
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Your turn..
1. They ________ (verb to be) ________ (talk) __________ (when/while) Usain _________ (run) by.
2. It ________ (verb to be) ________ (rain) __________ (when/while) my umbrella ________ (break).
3. She ________ (verb to be) ________ (run) __________ (when/while) a kangaroo __________ (jump) in front of her.
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Your turn..
1. They were talking when Usain ran by.
2. It was raining when my umbrella broke.
3. She was running when a kangaroo jumped in front of her.
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Your turn..
1. They ________ (verb to be) ________ (talk) __________ (when/while) Usain _________ (verb to be) ________ (do) his homework.
2. It ________ (verb to be) ________ (rain) __________ (when/while) she _________ (verb to be) ________ (play) football.
3. They ________ (verb to be) ________ (run) __________ (when/while) their coach __________ (verb to be) ________ (time) them.
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Your turn..
1. They were talking while Usain was doing his homework.
2. It was raining while) she was playing football.
3. They were running while) their coach was timing them.
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Modal verbs
Model verbs zijn hulpwerkwoorden:
Gebruikt om toestemming, mogelijkheid of verplichting uit te drukken.
Na een modal komt altijd een heel werkwoord (infinitief).
Engels hulpwerkwoorden: can / be able to / could / should / may
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Modal verbs (hulpwerkwoorden)
Model verbs zijn hulpwerkwoorden.
Gebruikt om toestemming, mogelijkheid of verplichting uit te drukken.
Na een modal komt altijd een heel werkwoord (infinitief).
Engels hulpwerkwoorden: can / be able to / could / should / may
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Modal verbs: certainty / possibility
Engels
Nederlands
Wanneer kan je het gebruiken...
can (present)
Could (verleden tijd)
ik kan / wij kunnen
ik kon / je kon
vermogen of mogelijkheid
je wilt zeggen dat je iets kon (verleden tijd) of als je specifiek wilt zeggen dat je iets 'zou kunnen'.