U2

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo t
• Leerjaar 4

U2

Present simple is:
Wat is de present simple?

1. Verleden tijd
2. Tegenwoordig tijd
3. Toekomst

Present Simple:

Wanneer gebruik je de Present Simple?

1. Bij gewoonten, feiten en tijdschema's.
2. Wanneer iets nu bezig of aan de gang is.

Present Simple
welke zin is present simple?

1. Lucy lives in London.
2. Lucy live in London.

Present simple:
welke zin is present simple?

1. I walks to school.
2. He walks to school.

Present simple:

Rule Example

 Je gebruikt de tegenwoordige tijd (present simple)

als je het over het volgende hebt:

• feiten Water boils at 100 degrees.

• gewoontes I usually get up at 6.30.

• toekomst als je een rooster/tijdschema/programma hebt ;The train leaves at 7.30.

• levendig beschrijving/dramatisch effect;

In 1099 William conquers England

Altijd hele werkwoord behalve SHIT: +S

I walk -> He walks

Present Simple	+	-	?
I, we, you, they	ww	don't + ww	Do...ww?
he, she, it	ww+s	doesn't+ ww	Does..ww?

I (to work) work. I don't work. Do I work?

Tom (to work) works. Tom doesn't work. Does Tom work?

Always, often, never, sometimes, every day...- een feit

kaartjes

Past simple

Regelmatig: 

ww + ed

Onregelmatig: 

2e rijtje

Signaalwoorden:

last year, two months ago, yesterday, in 2020 etc. 

Past Simple

hele werkwoord+ ed

eigen vorm (onregelmatige werkwoorden 2de rij)

NB:(-)(?)

Past Simple	+	-	?
regelmatige werkwoorden	ww+ed	didn't + ww	Did...ww?
onregelmatige werkwoorden	2de rij	didn't + ww	Did..ww?

I (to work) worked. I didn't work. Did I work?

I (to see) saw. I didn't see. Did I see?

Yesterday, 2  days ago, last weekend, in 2020,....-verleden ( tijd is belangrijk) een feit in het verleden

kaartjes

past simple of '(to) become'(onreg.ww)

1. becomed
2. became
3. becom

Maak een vragende zin :

He walked very quickly.

1. Did he walked very quickly?
2. Walked he very quickly?
3. Did he walk very quickly?

He wore a jacket.

1. Did he wear a jacket?
2. Wore he a jacket?
3. Did he wore a jacket?

Samantha brought a cake.

1. Did Samantha brought a cake?
2. Brought Samantha a cake?
3. Did Samantha bring a cake?

My mother worked in a snackbar.

1. Worked my mother in a snackbar?
2. Did my mother work in a snackbar?
3. Did my mother worked in a snackbar?

He carried a bag.
__________ a bag?

Past Simple
Wanneer gebruik je de Past Simple?

1. Wanneer iets altijd, nooit of regelmatig gebeurt.
2. Wanneer iets nu bezig of aan de gang is.
3. Wanneer iets in het verleden is gebeurd.
4. Ik weet het niet

Present Perfect

have + voltooid deelwoord

has + voltooid deelwoord

NB

I,we,they,you=have

He,she,it=has

Present Perfect	regelmatige werkwoorden	onregelmatige werkwoorden
+ I,you, we, they	have werkwoord+ed	have + werkwoord (3de rij)
he, she, it	has werkwoord+ed	has + werkwoord (3de rij)
- I,you, we, they	have not werkwoord+ed	have not + werkwoord (3de rij)
he, she, it	has not werkwoord+ed	has not + werkwoord (3de rij)
? I,you, we, they	Have werkwoord+ed	Have + werkwoord (3de rij)?
he, she, it	Has werkwoord+ed	Has + werkwoord (3de rij)?
since, for, ever, yet, already

Peter ............. a nice present.

1. have bought
2. have baught
3. has bought
4. has baught

Jane ......... the show already.

1. has seen
2. have seen
3. has saw
4. have saw

My parents ................. to France.

1. has never been
2. never has been
3. never have been
4. have never been

............... him a present?

1. Have she given...
2. Has she given....
3. Have she gave ...
4. Has she gave ...

Mary and Jane ....... all the cookies.

1. Has ate
2. Have ate
3. Has eaten
4. Have eaten

Open vragen

Bij de volgende opdrachten schrijf je  het werkwoord in de Present Perfect vorm. Let ook goed op of je vragend/ontkennend moet maken!

My friend ..... me to go out with her (ask)

Pete and May ..... each other yet (meet)

............ your homework? (you do)

Verschil present perfect en past simple

• Bij de past simple is de actie in het verleden nu afgelopen.
  
• Bij de present perfect is de actie nog bezig of is er nog een link met het verleden.

I lived in Russia 20 years ago.

I have lived in the Netherlands for 20 years already.

Verschil present perfect en past simple

Signaal woorden:

Present perfect: already, for, since, how long.
Past simple: last year, yesterday, in 2010, an hour ago.

www.mrchadd.nl

Present Perfect - Past Simple

Past Simple vs. Present Perfect
I ............in London when I was a child

1. lived
2. have lived

Past Simple:

Wat is de regel van de past simple?

1. hele ww+ - ed
2. hele ww+-s
3. vorm van to be + hele ww+ -ing
4. have/has + voltooid deelwoord (3e rijtje)

Present perfect:

Wat is de regel van de present perfect?

1. hele werkwoord + -ed. (worked)
2. hele ww+ -s
3. vorm van to be (am/are/is) + hele werkwoord + -ing
4. have/has + voltooid deelwoord (helped, found)

Past Simple vs Present Perfect

I __________ to Croatia.

1. have never been
2. never went

Past Simple vs. Present Perfect

I .......... (play) football since I was 10 years old.

1. played
2. have played

Past simple vs Present Perfect

She ..... (to see) that movie like 6 times. I ..... (not - to like) it at all though.

1. saw, didn't like
2. has seen, haven't liked
3. has seen, didn't like
4. saw, haven't liked

Past Simple vs. Present Perfect

I .......... (work) at an office since I was 25 years old.

1. worked
2. have worked

Zelfstudie Unit 2

-Present Perfect

-Past Simple

-Past Simple/Present Perfect

Book:

Unit 2 les 2:  Ex.5,6,7 p.39-40

                                             Ex.19,20,21,22,23 p.46-49

Nakijken

Unit 2 les 1: online maken

Hw: Selft test Unit 2 online maken

Past simple

Practice:

- past simple affirmative

- past simple affirmative

- past simple negative

- past simple negative

- past simple interrogative

- past simple interrogative