This lesson contains 19 slides, with interactive quizzes, text slides and 1 video.
Lesson duration is: 50 min
Items in this lesson
The Present Simple
Grammar
The verb - to be
Slide 1 - Slide
The Present Simple
The verb to be can be used in a shortened form!
This is used when we speak in English. Nowadays, it is also common to see it in written English (although not in formal letters and texts).
We are students.
We're students.
I am tired.
I'm tired.
He is a hard worker.
He's a hard worker.
She is on holiday.
She's on holiday.
It is difficult.
It's difficult.
Slide 2 - Slide
The Present Simple
Be careful with some of the shortened forms:
You're = You are
Your = That something belongs to you
We're = We are ( We're at home!)
Were = past tense of are (Were you at home?)
Where = what place (Where are you?)
Slide 3 - Slide
Practice with a drag and drop exercise
Slide 4 - Slide
1. I am studying English.
2. He are walking the dog.
3. We is in the classroom.
4. She is good at football.
5. They are my parents.
Correct
Incorrect
(not correct)
1
2
3
4
5
Slide 5 - Drag question
Great work!
Slide 6 - Slide
Timmy
in A1Y.
They
never on time.
That dog
very fast.
I
always early for school.
Those boys
very noisy.
are
is
am
Slide 7 - Drag question
The Present Simple
Questions
How do we make a question with the verb 'to be' ?
If the first verb in the sentence is am, is, or are, you switch it with the subject.
She is very beautiful -->Is she very beautiful?
'Is' switched places with the subject.
Slide 8 - Slide
She is my best friend.
she
my best friend?
Make a sentence in the Present simple, sometimes you will only need to use ONE of the boxes in the "drag and drop exercise.
Do
Does
Is
Be
Am
Are
Did
Slide 9 - Drag question
They are at the club every Tuesday evening.
they
at the club every Tuesday evening?
Do
Does
Is
Be
Am
Are
Did
Slide 10 - Drag question
You are doing great!
Take a moment to relax with this short minions clip!
Slide 11 - Slide
Slide 12 - Video
The Present Simple
Negations
Negations or negative means that something is 'not'.
If the first verb in the sentence is am, is or are, you can just add not.
I am an English teacher.
Becomes
I am not an English teacher.
Slide 13 - Slide
The Present Simple
Negations
For the next exercise, turn the normal sentences using to be, into negative sentences. Pay attention to capital letters, and full stops, and the shortened form!
Use short forms! There are two ways of doing this:
I am = I'm not
You are not = You're not / You aren't
she is not = she's not / she isn't
They are not = They're not / They aren't
We are not = We're not / We aren't
Slide 14 - Slide
I am a very happy person. (re-write this as a negation using the short form)
Slide 15 - Open question
He is almost deaf.
(re-write this as a negation using the short form)
Slide 16 - Open question
They are at the pool every week. (re-write this as a negation using the short form)
Slide 17 - Open question
We are at school on Saturday. (use the shortened form)