4V Unit 10

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vwo
• Leerjaar 4

Unit 10: A lifelong process

Today

Listening Part 2: SB. p. 107

Expressing ability, possibility and obligation 

vocab with prepositions

Word building

Do WB. ex. p. 49 + 50

Next lesson: Reading Part 1,  speaking SB. p. 109, Vocab: chance, opportunity and possibility, 

Expressing ability, possibility, obligation

Ability sb. p. 168

Can/cannot - Present tense

Could/could not - past tense

could not/manage to/succeed in - specific past situation

(no could!)

will be able to - future

be able to - no other options with can/could

Possibility sb. p 168

can/cannot  - present

could/ could not - past

be able to - past/future

could - uncertain future possibility (but not can/could not)

could have + past particple - uncertain past possibilities

cannot/could not - logical impossibilites in the present

Could not have  + past participle - logical impossibilites in the past

Obligations

Must/ must not - rule and laws (formal)

must/ must not - personal feeling of obligation of er personal belief that something is important

have to - duty or obligation often from an external source

don't have to - lack of obligation or necessity

Compare the sentences

I have to finish this report by tomorrow

I must finish this report by tomorrow

Compare these sentences

We don't have to use this machine

We mustn't use this machine

Correct the sentences!

The bus got so hot that I felt I can't breathe any more

Correct the sentences!

The bus got so hot that I felt I can't breathe any more

couldn't 

If you live a long wat away, you are able to stay at the college hostel

We don't have to forget how hard women fought to get the vote

I am very sorry but I really couldn't be at the airport when you arrive

Expressions with prepositions

You'll find all the information you need......the website

1. at
2. in
3. on
4. of

You should wait.... the queue until the cashier's light comes on

1. at
2. in
3. on
4. of

It's better to sit .... the left-hand side of the bus because it's coller

1. at
2. in
3. on
4. of

When James tolf me his news I was at a ...... about what to say

She spent a lot of time playing tennis at the .... of her studies

I could tell at a...... that something had upset Sam

If you have to cancel at short..... you will be charged a fee

Loss

expense

glance

notice

Word building 

Nouns into adjectives: - ance, -ence, -ity, -ness

Adjectives into nouns:-al,-ic,-ous

chaos

space

annoyed

capable

'Alternative schools exist in most countries but they are in the .....
(MINOR)

Many are .... (RESIDENCE), as children travel some distance to attend them.

now?

WB: p. 49 + 50

Today  19 April

Vocab:  Chance, opportunity and possibility

Speaking Sb. p. 109

Reading part 1: together

Vocab

vocab 

Occasion: a particular time when something happens.

Opportunity: a situation in which it is possible to do something you want to do

Possibility: a situation where something may or may not happen

Chance: an occasion which allows something to be done; an 

This is your (adjective) .... Don't mess it up!

There’s a(n) adjective ...... of a strike by train drivers next week.

I’m going to work in Hong Kong for a year. It’s a(n) (adjective) ...... 

chance

opportunity

possibility

occasion

My sister’s wedding was a very  (adjective) .........

adjective with 'occasion'

My sister’s wedding was a very ...... occasion.

1. formal
2. equal
3. historic
4. special

I’m going to work in Hong Kong for a year. It’s a(n)_____ opportunity.

1. historic
2. memorable
3. golden
4. solemn

There’s a .......possibility of a strike by train drivers next week.

1. special
2. perfect
3. remote
4. distinct

This is your ...... chance. Don't mess it up!

1. final
2. definite
3. slight
4. real

lose a(n)

have a(n)

occasion

opportunity

rise to the 

to mark a(n)

Now

Do Sb. ex. 1,2 p. 113

and R+ UoE part 1: p. 108

Discuss  R+ UoE part 1: 15:10

R + UoE Part 1 p 108

Speaking Part 3 SB. p 109