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§3 insulating
§3 Insulating
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Slide 1:
Slide
Natuurkunde
Middelbare school
havo, vwo
Leerjaar 3
This lesson contains
17 slides
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interactive quiz
and
text slides
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Lesson duration is:
40 min
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Items in this lesson
§3 Insulating
Slide 1 - Slide
Questions about the worksheet?
Slide 2 - Slide
Your answer by question 4?
Slide 3 - Open question
Learning objectives
You can explain ways that a house loses heat.
You can explain how a dynamic equilibrium is reached between heat loss and heat production.
You can explain how you can reduce heat loss in a house.
Slide 4 - Slide
Insulation is limiting.
Heat insulation limits the heat from leaving the house.
Slide 5 - Slide
Heat transports from high to low temperatures.
- Geleiding
- Stroming
- Straling
Conduction
Radiation
Convection
Slide 6 - Slide
Heat loss due to conduction
Heat loss through a substance:
Conductors
such as metals transmit heat quickly. That means they lose a lot of heat.
Insulators like glass/plastic/paper conduct heat poorly. As a result, you have little heat loss.
Slide 7 - Slide
Heat loss through flow
Heating of a liquid or gas -> convection
You counteract heat loss through convection by ensuring that warm air cannot escape.
Slide 8 - Slide
Slide 9 - Slide
Heat loss through radiation
You prevent heat loss through radiation by reflecting the radiation back. You can do this by using reflective material.
Slide 10 - Slide
Conduction
Convection
Radiation
Slide 11 - Slide
Through an (intermediate) substance. Substance does not move but transfers heat to the next particle of the substance.
The particles of the (intermediate) substance heat up and move themselves to a point where they release the heat again.
Heat is radiated from one point to another without an intermediate substance.
Slide 12 - Slide
Reducing heat loss
Insulating !
hr +++ glas instead of single and double glass
Filling cavity wall with insulation material.
Insulate roofs and floors.
Insulate heating pipes.
Cover surfaces with foil (behind heating).
Seal gaps with a draft strip.
Slide 13 - Slide
Cavity wall insulation
The cavity is a space between the interior and exterior walls. This space consists of air.
Air also insulates, but insulating material can optimize this.
Slide 14 - Slide
Floor and ceiling insulation
The ceilings and floors are also a place where you lose heat. You can solve this through insulation.
Slide 15 - Slide
Double glass
Single glass consists of 1 layer of glass. Double glass has 2 layers of glass with a space of air (or gas) between them.
Slide 16 - Slide
Assignments 1 t/m 6
Slide 17 - Slide
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