Test week review 22-23

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EngelsMiddelbare schoolvwoLeerjaar 2

This lesson contains 50 slides, with text slides and 2 videos.

Items in this lesson

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Test week all grammar
Unit 1, 2,  3, 5, and 8 all grammar and vocab words and irregular verbs

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Grammar
Unit 1 Present simple and present continuous, Articles
Unit 2 Past simple vs continuous and While, as, when
Unit 3 determiners, relative pronouns, adverbs
Unit 5 Present perfect and past simple (signal words for/since)
Unit 8 Past perfect and used to

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Unit 1 present simple and continuous

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Present Simple
Present Continuous

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Present simple and present continuous 
Present simple
Present continuous: 
Feit, situatie, gewoonte 
Nu bezig 
Signaalwoorden always, sometimes, often, never, usually, on Mondays, every.... 
Signaalwoorden now, right now, at the moment, look!, listen! 
Hele werkwoord, of hele werkwoord + s 
am/is/are + hele werkwoord + ing 

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Unit 1 Articles

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a / an 
a & an -->  een 
an --> vowel
a --> consonant

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Articles
The
Gebruik je als je specifiek verwijst naar iets die al eerder is benoemd in een zin. 
Bijv: Can you pass me the salt?
A
Gebruik je voor woorden die beginnen met een medeklinker
Behalve by hour, euro, European, university, uniform
An
Gebruik je bij woorden die met een klinker beginnen
(A, E, I, O, U) : an apple
Of die lijken alsof ze met een klinker beginnen: an hour

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Unit 2
Past simple and past continuous
While, as, when

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Past simple vs. past continuous

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Past Simple
What
Past simple
When
To say that something happened in the past.
How/Form
Add –ed OR an irregular form.
Signal words
Yesterday, last week, last month, two days ago, four days ago, months ago, a second ago, etc.
Examples
He walked her home last night.
I talked to him on the phone yesterday.
She tried to close her book but a fly got caught in between the pages.

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Past simple
Als in het verleden iets gebeurt, gebruik je de past simple 
The past simple eindigt vaak op -ed. 
Bevestigend
Ontkennend
Vragend
I played
You played
He/she/it played
We played
They played
You played
I did not play
You did not play
He/she/it did not play
We did not play
They did not play
You did not play
Did I play?
Did you play?
Did he/she/it play?
Did we play?
Did they play?
Did you play?

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Past Continuous

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PAST CONTINUOUS

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While, As, When
Signaal woorden voor past continuous

While I was running, I got a cramp.
They were watching tv when I got home.
As he was setting up the picnic, it started raining.

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Unit 3 Determiners
some, any, much, many, a lot of, a little, a few

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A little, a few

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The rules (a) little , (a) few

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A little & a few = weinig
AA little 
A few 
Ontelbaar
They gave us a little information. 
Telbaar
I have read a few books. 

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a little - a few =
een beetje/aantal
Enkelvoud
Meervoud
a little sugar
a few cars
a little honey
a few people
a little money
a few babies
a little milk
a few tables

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Unit 3 relative pronouns and adverbs

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Relative pronouns (unit 3)

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Relative pronouns

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Unit 5 present perfect and past simple

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Present perfect and past simple

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Past Simple
What
Past simple
When
To say that something happened in the past.
How/Form
Add –ed OR an irregular form.
Signal words
Yesterday, last week, last month, two days ago, four days ago, months ago, a second ago, etc.
Examples
He walked her home last night.
I talked to him on the phone yesterday.
She tried to close her book but a fly got caught in between the pages.

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Present perfect

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Present Perfect
When do we use the Present Perfect?
1. Iets is in het verleden begonnen en is nu nog aan de gang.  

VB.  Ethan has known Sam for three years.
2. Te praten over ervaringen tot nu toe.

VB. I have never eaten Sushi. 
3. Iets is is het verleden gebeurd en het resultaat is nu merkbaar. 

VB.  We've washed the car so now it's clean again.

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Present perfect vs Past simple
We use the present perfect to talk about an experience at any time in the past. The exact time it happened is not inportant.
Have you ever tried herring?

We use the past simple to talk about a specific occasion in the past.
I talked to my friend last night.

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Signal words
To identify the past simple look for time expressions. Last night, yesterday, two weeks ago, in 2020, etc.

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Unit 8
Past perfect
Used to

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Past perfect
Je gebruikt de past perfect als je iets vertelt over twee dingen die in het verleden zijn gebeurd. De ene gebeurtenis vond plaats voor de andere gebeurtenis. 
Het is dus: 'the past of the past'. 

Voorbeeld: He had worked that night before he crashed his car. 
 


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Past perfect
De vorm van de past perfect is:

had + voltooid deelwoord
voltooid deelwoord = ww + ed
                     of  
                                3e vorm onregelmatige ww

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Past Perfect
  • Als je wilt vertellen dat iets gebeurde voordat iets anders gebeurde in het verleden. 
  •       
   I had never flown in an airplane, before I went to London.





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Making a sentece with the Past Perfect and Past Simple.
- Ben bought flowers for Jen. (1)
- Ben arrived at Jen's house. (2)

                                        What happened first? --> Past Perfect

       Ben had bought flowers before he arrived at Jen's house.
                                                 or
       Before he arrived at Jen's house, Ben had bought flowers.

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Used to
Used to + het hele werkwoord
Wordt gebruikt voor dingen die zo waren, maar nu niet meer.
I used to play tennis.

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Used to
Hoe maak je deze vorm?
Used to + werkwoord

I used to be small.
She used to have braces.
We used to play football.



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Used to
When I was a child
Now
I used to ride my bike.

I didn't use to like vegetables.

Did I use to be a nice student?
I drive a car.


I eat salads everyday.

Who knows? 

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